Pod Insights Tooth & Claw: True Stories of Animal Attacks Rattlesnake Attack - A Real Bad Bite in Yosemite National Park About this episode Kyle was busy living his best life with his wife and newborn baby when disaster literally struck while in a remote part of Yosemite National Park. After a lot pain, vomit, and diarrhea, Kyle had another nearly unbelievable animal encounter that worsened his chances of survival. What a lucky(?) guy!
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Transcript 13,068 words · 7 speakers
Speaker names marked ? are inferred from speaking time and the show’s known hosts — they are not voice-verified.
0:12 Jeff Larson? Hello everyone. Welcome to Tooth and Claw Podcast. We are a wildlife biologist and we talk about animal attacks.
0:23 Wes Larson? We are one?
0:24 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
0:24 Wes Larson? It's like we are Charlie Kirk. What?
0:27 Mike Smith? We are Legion.
0:29 Jeff Larson? And we have Wes Larson, who is a, he's a biologist. He's, he's smart. He's handsome.
0:38 Wes Larson? No.
0:39 Jeff Larson? He, he can run the 100 in five seconds flat.
0:45 Wes Larson? Definitely not.
0:46 Mike Smith? Whoa.
0:47 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
0:47 Wes Larson? I'm not very fast. I never have been, but how fast can you run the 100, Mike? You're the fastest of us.
0:53 Mike Smith? I wasn't a short distance sprinter.
0:56 Wes Larson? Okay.
0:56 Mike Smith? My coach only let me run the 400 and I wish, I still wish I were dead. Still.
1:02 Jeff Larson? Yeah. 400 is the hardest because to be good at it, you have to like sprint it all, but then it's like too far to sprint.
1:11 Mike Smith? I, I don't know. 400 was awful, truly, but I think the 800 might be worse.
1:16 Jeff Larson? Hmm. That's the one I did, but I was all competitive. So it didn't matter.
1:22 Mike Smith? I remember when we first started hanging out, Jeff, you had recently figured out how to run.
1:28 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
1:31 Mike Smith? So funny because like you showed me how you used to do it and like you'd clomp your heel down first.
1:37 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
1:38 Mike Smith? And slap the front of your foot down onto the ground.
1:41 Jeff Larson? Some like inexperienced track coach in middle school taught us to like hit our heel first. And I don't know what they were, I think is for like super long distance. And I just put that to all running, like sprinting. I would put my heel down first.
2:00 Mike Smith? Oh, so funny. It was like the loudest I've ever heard someone move. Just a huge slap.
2:07 Jeff Larson? Yeah. For someone who played sports a lot, that was not great to.
2:11 Wes Larson? No.
2:12 Jeff Larson? Really put a dent on my. Abilities.
2:17 Wes Larson? Uh, well, you guys enjoying, uh, the World Cup?
2:21 Jeff Larson? Yeah, you just told us a great story.
2:23 Wes Larson? I didn't. It wasn't a good story.
2:25 Mike Smith? Tell us again.
2:26 Wes Larson? No. In fact, you told me that it was stupid, so I'm not gonna repeat it on the podcast.
2:31 Jeff Larson? I didn't say that. I said, you guys save that for the podcast.
2:34 Wes Larson? Yeah, you said it in a way that made me think that you thought it was stupid, so I'm not gonna say it. Uh, it does, World Cup always makes me think of my favorite World Cup was, it was 2014. It was when me and Jeff were trapping bears. And it Bryce, in Bryce Canyon, they had, they were showing it on a projector at this hotel there. And because there were so many people from all over the world visiting Bryce Canyon, we would go and watch it with people from all these different countries. And it was really, really fun.
3:04 Jeff Larson? Yeah, it's great.
3:05 Wes Larson? It was my favorite one because of that.
3:07 Jeff Larson? I saw my favorite story so far. Well, there's been a few in Mexico. But I love that Boston ran out of beer because the Scottish fans are there.
3:18 Wes Larson? Really?
3:18 Jeff Larson? And they said that it's four times more beer sales than St. Patrick's Day.
3:23 Wes Larson? Wow.
3:24 Jeff Larson? Yeah, like, and the only beer left is Bud Light, so I guess they didn't like that one ad.
3:31 Wes Larson? Uh, yeah, who knows?
3:35 Jeff Larson? My favorite story from Mexico was that there was someone walking around on the street. And all these Team Mexico fans got all excited about him because they thought he was there for Japan because Japan has a game in Mexico. And it turned out he was just a Mexican.
3:56 Wes Larson? They like are holding him up and like cheering and everything.
3:59 Mike Smith? Mexican fans have been awesome. They're so fun.
4:02 Jeff Larson? They like gave a Korean fan the stereotypical Mexican outfit with like the huge sombrero and a fake mustache. And it's just like one of the best photos ever.
4:16 Wes Larson? I kinda hope they win, to be honest. I would love to see a Mexico win. But US is looking good, too, you know?
4:23 Jeff Larson? US is looking great.
4:24 Wes Larson? Yeah. All right. Well, I got a story for us today, and it's a good one.
4:29 Jeff Larson? I bet you don't.
4:31 Wes Larson? Uh, you're wrong. I do have one.
4:33 Jeff Larson? I'll bet you $25 you don't have a story.
4:37 Wes Larson? Okay, I'll take that bet.
4:39 Jeff Larson? All right.
4:39 Wes Larson? All right. So our story today is about a rattlesnake bite. Um, and I'm really excited to tell it because it's one that's been on my list for a while. And it just kind of felt like it was time to do a rattlesnake episode. And part of that is because this has been kind of a banner year for rattlesnake bites in the US. There's been a lot in California and a number in other states, too. And it's kind of just been a quick start to the year as far as rattlesnakes are concerned. And a few fatalities, too. So we're already on track for it to be a record year as far as people dying and people bitten by rattlesnakes in the US. This one isn't from this year, but I wanted to start out with a question.
5:22 Wes Larson? What would you guys say are the three most beautiful national parks you've been to? So not necessarily the ones that like you personally like the best, but the three that are the most visually beautiful to you.
5:35 Jeff Larson? Wow.
5:36 Mike Smith? What the heck kind of question is that?
5:38 Wes Larson? It's just one off the cuff.
5:39 Mike Smith? I don't find nature to be beautiful.
5:42 Wes Larson? Yes, you do.
5:43 Jeff Larson? What's the one we went to in Alaska?
5:46 Wes Larson? Katmai.
5:46 Jeff Larson? Katmai. That's number one.
5:49 Wes Larson? That's a good pick. I probably should have included that.
5:51 Mike Smith? Don't go too fast, Jeff, because I'm gonna run out of parks if you just name all three of them right away.
5:56 Wes Larson? All right, Mike, you name one.
5:57 Mike Smith? Redwoods one?
5:59 Wes Larson? Oh, that's a good pick, too. Solid pick. Yeah. I'm gonna say Glacier.
6:04 Mike Smith? Shoot. I think that was.
6:06 Wes Larson? We can say the same ones. It's fine.
6:08 Jeff Larson? No. I say Zion. I'll take Zion.
6:11 Wes Larson? Say that.
6:11 Mike Smith? Oh, man.
6:12 Wes Larson? Yeah.
6:13 Mike Smith? I don't even like Zion, but I have been there and seen it. So that probably would have been one of my choices.
6:18 Wes Larson? So we can't say the same one?
6:20 Jeff Larson? No.
6:21 Mike Smith? Is Bryce a national park?
6:22 Jeff Larson? Yeah. You could steal that from Wes. That'd be smart.
6:26 Wes Larson? I wasn't gonna say Bryce, but I was now that you took Zion, actually.
6:29 Mike Smith? Okay.
6:30 Wes Larson? Uh, I'm gonna say Yosemite.
6:33 Jeff Larson? Oh, I'll take, I'll take Yellowstone.
6:36 Wes Larson? Okay.
6:37 Mike Smith? Central Park?
6:40 Wes Larson? That's not a national park.
6:41 Mike Smith? I don't, I can't think of anymore.
6:43 Jeff Larson? Could go Gateway Arch.
6:45 Wes Larson? Yeah, you could say Arches or Canyonlands or Gateway Arch in St. Louis.
6:51 Jeff Larson? Death Valley.
6:52 Mike Smith? St. Louis.
6:53 Wes Larson? Capitol Reef.
6:54 Jeff Larson? Grand Canyon.
6:56 Mike Smith? Uh, the Oz, the Ozarks.
6:58 Wes Larson? Sure. We're just gonna let Mike say the Ozarks and I'm gonna say the Everglades. Okay. The reason I asked that question is because of my second pick, which was Yosemite. Uh, I think I had always seen photos and whatnot of Yosemite. I didn't go there until I was an adult. And I always thought it looked really cool, but it never really made sense to me why it was so popular until I visited. And when I visited and I was wandering the meadows and seeing those huge cliff faces and the waterfalls, it really left an impression on me. Like I really got it. I understood why Yosemite was so popular and why so many people love it so much.
7:38 Jeff Larson? Wes Freesolo'd El Capitan before Alex Harn.
7:42 Wes Larson? Honold?
7:43 Jeff Larson? Lot of people don't know that.
7:46 Wes Larson? Sure. Yeah, let's let that become part of my lore. I'm happy with that.
7:50 Mike Smith? I think Yosemite Sam was the first though, right? He just shot, shot his guns all the way up.
7:55 Wes Larson? Have you guys ever met someone that calls it Yosemiteite?
7:58 Mike Smith? I've heard that.
7:59 Wes Larson? Yeah, it kinda drives me crazy, but alright.
8:03 Mike Smith? They can't be serious though, right?
8:05 Wes Larson? There are people that say it seriously, like my cousin Eric, I believe says it that way.
8:10 Mike Smith? Vegemite. That's what it makes me think of. Shout out Australia.
8:14 Wes Larson? Yeah, shout out to all our Australians out there. Uh.
8:18 Jeff Larson? No, we just beat them in soccer.
8:20 Mike Smith? I know, they need, they need a shout out. Now they're feeling probably sad.
8:24 Wes Larson? Someone else that really loved Yosemite is Kyle Dickman. If you're active in the outdoor scene and especially in the outdoor journalism scene, there's a decent chance you've heard this name before. Kyle grew up in Oregon.
8:36 Jeff Larson? There, but I can't think of it.
8:37 Wes Larson? Yeah, it's too easy.
8:39 Mike Smith? I've just heard that name a lot.
8:40 Wes Larson? Low hanging fruit. Yeah. He grew up in Oregon. His parents said they were members of the Church of Seventh Day Recreationalists. And basically, every weekend of his life while growing up, they would go camping, exploring, hiking, canoeing. They would do it so much that once Kyle, when he was a kid, asked his parents if they could just stay home that weekend, because he was tired of like going out and doing something fun every weekend with his folks.
9:05 Mike Smith? What's weird about that?
9:07 Wes Larson? I know that you would like, this sounds like your worst possible childhood, Mike. But to a lot of people, it sounds ideal. The appreciation for the outdoors really took root in Kyle. And as he got older, he started working in a lot of different jobs that would put him in the wilderness. He's a hotshot firefighter. He's a filmmaker for National Geographic, a contributor at Outside Magazine, our friends. And then he wrote a book about wildland firefighting. And his different jobs took him around the world. And he had some pretty crazy adventures and close calls.
9:38 Mike Smith? Sorry, I don't, I don't mean to keep interrupting you.
9:41 Wes Larson? Yeah.
9:41 Mike Smith? What constitutes a hotshot fireman?
9:44 Wes Larson? So that's, that's a tip, that's a type of like firefighter, wildland firefighters.
9:49 Mike Smith? That's like an actual title.
9:50 Wes Larson? Mm hmm. There's like a title, like you're a hotshot firefighter. And those are the ones that are doing like, the more technical kind of dangerous.
9:58 Jeff Larson? Miles Teller.
9:59 Wes Larson? Yeah.
9:59 Jeff Larson? In that movie.
10:00 Mike Smith? Or like Adam Sandler in Chuck and Larry. He's like a firefighter calendar model.
10:07 Wes Larson? Yeah.
10:07 Mike Smith? You guys remember that movie? That's a weird one.
10:09 Wes Larson? I never saw that movie. This is a different kind. He's a wildland firefighter, though, not like a red truck firefighter. That's a fireman. And then a firefighter is someone that does it in the forest. Anyway, he almost stepped on a furtland in Belize. He almost got bit by a saltwater crocodile in Papua New Guinea. He was held at gunpoint by gorillas in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Not the gorillas you're thinking right now, Jeff. I know, I know.
10:35 Jeff Larson? Oh, I was thinking of like the anti-government gorillas. So you're saying the animal gorillas?
10:41 Wes Larson? It was the, yeah, it was the silverback gorilla. Like the one in Planet of the Apes.
10:47 Jeff Larson? Turn that around on you, S. Crazy.
10:53 Wes Larson? All right. When he was 26, he got married to his soulmate Turin, who had a similar love for adventure and had also traveled the world in her role as a climate researcher. They made their home in Los Alamos because she worked in a lab there. But the early years of their marriage were full of outdoor outings and adventure. And when Kyle was in his early 30s, Turin got pregnant with their first child. And although she even did 145 mile rafting trip through the Alaskan wilderness during her first trimester, they probably knew that having a baby was going to change their lives a bit. Because these are very active, very outdoor people. And having a baby is just, it's gonna throw a bit of a wrench in that, no matter what.
11:32 Jeff Larson? Yeah, that should meant their gender reveal is a 100 mile kayak trip.
11:38 Wes Larson? Yeah, right.
11:41 Wes Larson? I don't know how, like the color of kayak that she takes.
11:45 Jeff Larson? Yeah, it just turns the river pink or blue.
11:47 Mike Smith? She gives birth in the kayak and then they'll figure out what the gender is then, I guess.
11:53 Wes Larson? I should mention that my main source here is a article called A Rattle With Death in Yosemite. It was actually written by Kyle himself. Then he's also done a number of podcast interviews, a few other articles. Like, there's a lot of information about this one. And I will say, this is one of those episodes where he's such a good writer that it made my job really easy. I'm kind of just like telling his story almost in his own words. But there is a lot of great information about this one. And he even like gets really interested in the science of snake bites. And we'll talk more about that too, but some great sources. Okay, their son Bridger was born in 2017.
12:36 Wes Larson? And because of, you know, having a kid at her job, Turin got three months maternity leave from her job. And they knew that they probably were never gonna have that kind of time off again, and an opportunity to really travel. So they decided to buy this old RV, it was kind of like a van. And they made it into this makeshift RV. And they hit the road for a month, traveling around the Western United States. This kid's only a few weeks old at this time. And they're like, you know what, let's take him on his first road trip at a few weeks old, which is pretty crazy. And I admire that. Like, you gotta be super tired when you have a newborn. And they're like, yeah, let's go on a road trip.
13:13 Jeff Larson? It's like one of those things where the kid grows up and the parents can be like, "We did take you to Yosemite, actually."
13:21 Wes Larson? You've been there.
13:24 Wes Larson? On their road trip, they did a lot of stuff. They surfed in Oregon, they explored Canyonlands, they went canyoneering in the Santa Rafael swell in Utah, and they took pictures with their newborn son all across some of the most beautiful spots in the West. But they also realized that it was really hard traveling with a newborn baby. They didn't get a lot of sleep. He was kind of colicky, so it means when babies get colicky, they cry a lot. They're really hard to get, you know, to stop crying. And they were really tired as they pulled into their last stop, which was Yosemite National Park. Luckily, Kyle's family was already in Yosemite waiting for him. His brother Garrett
14:05 Wes Larson? actually worked in the park. He was a botanist in charge of vegetation health, and his wife Erin was also a botanist. And the two of them lived right outside the park. They were so obsessed with climbing that they just wanted to live around Yosemite for like the rest of their lives.
14:20 Mike Smith? I have a brother named Garrett. It's gotta be a different person, right?
14:24 Wes Larson? It could be the same Garrett, because this Garrett's also like a crazy athlete, and so is your Garrett, right?
14:29 Mike Smith? He runs like 17 trillion miles in the desert sometimes for fun. It's a marathon.
14:35 Wes Larson? I think this Garrett's similar.
14:37 Jeff Larson? It's not the person you're saying.
14:40 Wes Larson? Yeah.
14:41 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
14:42 Wes Larson? Her name's not Erin.
14:43 Mike Smith? Okay. Ooh, that was close.
14:46 Wes Larson? So Kyle's parents are also there. They're in their RV. And because of this, Kyle and Turin finally have a lot of help with Bridger, and their spirits are high. I spent a good chunk of my life not drinking coffee. And then when I started, it really gave me a ton of energy, but I realized that I would crash as soon as it wore off. And I also realized I was needing more and more as time progressed, and it became a habit, which I really didn't want. And the thing that I've learned is that tea really works differently. The caffeine in tea comes bundled with L-theanine and polyphenols and the way it exists in the plant. And that's what gives you a noticeably steadier feeling. There's less spike and less drop. An Element Lemonade Iced Tea uses a full black tea extract, not isolated caffeine.
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17:30 Wes Larson? So they're, they're starting to have a great time. One night on one of their first nights in the park, they're sitting up at night, they're having some glasses of wine and Garrett proposes that they go on a walk to see some wildflowers in this remote meadow.
17:43 Mike Smith? Baby shouldn't be drinking wine. Are you serious?
17:45 Wes Larson? The baby, the baby's not having wine. Uh, the baby, I don't know where the baby is. But Garrett says they should go see these wildflowers in a remote meadow above one of the entrance towns to Yosemite and below another one of the towns. So it's on this mountain that kind of sits in between these two towns. And the group gets up in the morning and they're climbing through this beautiful, like classic Yosemite type surroundings, big granite slabs, beautiful forest. And they get to this meadow and it's early May and they're just dazzled by all the different types of wildflowers that are in bloom. There's these big flooded rivers running down the mountainside. It's just a gorgeous, perfect spring day. And at around 11:45 in the morning, they get to this really scenic bridge that
18:28 Wes Larson? passes over this sliding waterfall. So a sliding waterfall is one that kind of cascades down the granite and they decide it's a good place to take a break. And Bridger starts kind of letting them know that he's hungry. So Turin takes them over to this granite outcropping to nurse Bridger. And meanwhile, the rest of the group gets out some snacks. And everyone's resting and relaxing and snacking on this perfect spring day. And Kyle is kind of standing near the bridge and he's getting ready to probably change Bridger's diaper. So he's spreading this little blanket out on the ground. He steps off into the grass and he feels a light tap just above the sock on his right ankle. And he briefly remembers
19:08 Wes Larson? seeing what looked like a dusty red coil with a diamond pattern in the grass. And then he starts jumping around yelling [BLEEP]. His parents rush over asking what happened and he told them he had been bitten by a rattlesnake. His mom tells him to stop moving to slow the spread of the venom. And then he leans into his dad's arms and he immediately passes out within a minute of being bitten.
19:32 Jeff Larson? Whoa. Wow. Our parents would be like, Serge, you're right for saying the F word.
19:40 Wes Larson? It'd be like, okay, but you shouldn't use that language. So Kyle starts vomiting violently on the ground, still unconscious. He then wakes up to the sound of his parents talking about how best to get him out of there. And Turin, who had been nursing Bridger and then had started changing his diaper, rushed in and asked if he had been stung by a bee or maybe something else. And apparently Kyle was severely allergic to bee stings. Maybe he just got bit by the snake on purpose to not have to change another diaper, you know?
20:12 Mike Smith? Doesn't seem very fun. Have you ever changed a diaper?
20:15 Wes Larson? I've changed a lot of diapers. Yeah.
20:17 Mike Smith? I did once. I didn't have that much fun with it.
20:20 Wes Larson? I shouldn't say a lot, but probably like, I bet I've changed 30 diapers in my life.
20:25 Jeff Larson? Sounds like Kyle's even more allergic to rattlesnakes than bees.
20:30 Wes Larson? Yeah, that he passed out immediately.
20:33 Jeff Larson? That's a quick reaction to it, right?
20:35 Wes Larson? Yeah, and we're going to talk about that. Anyway, Turin thought it was probably a bee.
20:38 Mike Smith? We won't.
20:39 Wes Larson? We are going to. How much do you want to bet, Nee?
20:44 Wes Larson? Let's add to it.
20:47 Wes Larson? That's what I thought. So she thinks it's probably a bee. He had been stung by a bee before and had had serious reactions. But she runs over and she asks, you know, was it a bee? And his one word, his one word response was rattlesnake and she started shaking. No one in this group had ever dealt with a rattlesnake bite before, including his mom, who had been an emergency room nurse and had helped with a ton of search and rescue. Her and his dad have done a lot of search and rescue. But they did know that the main thing they had to do was get Kyle to medical help as soon as possible. And whoever wants to say it first, you guys remember the two most important tools when someone gets bit by a venomous snake?
21:29 Mike Smith? Phone keys.
21:31 Wes Larson? Phone and keys. Call for help and get to help as quickly as possible. And the phone kind of has a double use too. If you're able to take a photo of that snake. So you can idea properly. Don't try and catch it. Don't try and mess with it anymore, but try and get a photo of it.
21:48 Jeff Larson? You said though, that he's right next to a water slide, right?
21:52 Wes Larson? A waterfall. Yeah.
21:53 Jeff Larson? Well, you didn't say waterfall. You said.
21:55 Wes Larson? I said sliding waterfall.
21:58 Jeff Larson? Yeah. So why would they just put him down there?
22:01 Wes Larson? They it would kill him if they did. That's why they don't.
22:04 Mike Smith? Then why did you bring it up? There was like such a check off.
22:07 Wes Larson? Just you wait, dude. Just you wait. All right. Kind of. All right. So Kyle feels as sick as he ever has in his entire life and he's been really sick on some of his world travels. And he's hoping that maybe this, the only effect of the venom is going to be him getting violently ill. And he's lying on this slab of granite and he knows that there's a number of potential outcomes, even including amputation or death. But he hopes that this is just going to be a minor bite that he's able to walk away from. And unfortunately, he's not going to be that lucky. So Kyle says something in our, in the article that as he's talking about this bite. And it's something that he learned after he learned more and more about snake bites and venom.
22:52 Wes Larson? And it's a saying I really liked. And the saying is time is tissue. Which basically means the longer it takes you to get to medical attention and anti venom, the more tissue you're probably going to lose.
23:04 Mike Smith? So just judging by the fact that he's writing this article.
23:08 Wes Larson? He's not dead.
23:09 Mike Smith? But you said he wasn't, he wasn't lucky enough to get up and walk away. Is he still there?
23:15 Wes Larson? Uh, he's, I, I didn't say that. I see what you're saying. But he's not gonna walk away under his own power is what I meant. But thank you. Thanks for keeping me honest, Mike. I appreciate that. All right. So the vomiting is now coming in waves every few minutes and it's getting worse and worse. And Kyle's family's starting to get really worried because none of them had ever seen anyone so violently sick before. And Garrett decides he's gonna sprint to where he knows he's gonna get some cellphone reception. He gets there, he immediately calls emergency services and they tell him they're gonna dispatch a lifeflight helicopter and an ambulance. But they don't really know, they see that there's this road kinda leading up near where this group is.
23:59 Wes Larson? But they don't know that that two-track road leading up there is completely impassable. It's covered in logs. Kyle continues vomiting, turns nervously trying to comfort him and his leg is now starting to just be burning with pain. And there's these streams of blood that are running from his fang puncture wounds. Part of that is because venom has an anticoagulant in it. So there are some types of snake venom that'll make you clot up. But some will, some will also make your, their anticoagulants. So you just continue bleeding. And that's what's happening to him.
24:33 Wes Larson? Garrett continues running toward this town of Floresta, which is the one up higher on the mountain. And he's hoping to intercept this ambulance on the road at the furthest point that they could make it. And he gets to another waterfall, another sliding waterfall in a flooded creek. Where this old bridge had burned down over this waterfall, burned down. And there's only these four steel girders going over this waterfall, this raging river. They're kind of like these long steel beams that are going over it. And they're wet from the mist of this raging creek. It's like a really dicey place to cross. But he knows that if he doesn't cross here, he's gonna have to run like another mile to get across this creek on a bridge like upriver.
25:16 Mike Smith? It reminds me of nine eleven a little.
25:18 Wes Larson? How so?
25:19 Mike Smith? The steel beams.
25:21 Wes Larson? Oh yeah, sure.
25:23 Jeff Larson? No, but these ones are still there.
25:26 Mike Smith? Right.
25:26 Wes Larson? They're not, they're not melted.
25:28 Mike Smith? Fuel didn't melt him.
25:29 Wes Larson? Yeah.
25:29 Mike Smith? Yeah, that's why I said it reminds me just a little bit.
25:32 Wes Larson? Yeah. Must not have been a jet that burned this bridge down.
25:38 Wes Larson? But yeah, he doesn't want to waste like another 20 minutes running up to this other bridge. So he just decides he gonna, he's gonna go for it. And just to kind of paint this picture, if he were to slip and fall into this waterfall, a few dozen yards downstream, it goes over like a 200 foot waterfall.
25:55 Jeff Larson? That's crazy.
25:56 Wes Larson? It's like the type that if you fall in, you're going to die.
26:00 Jeff Larson? They need that on Ninja Warrior because it's gotten stale.
26:04 Wes Larson? Right.
26:05 Mike Smith? Low risk of death.
26:06 Wes Larson? There needs to be certain death involved in that show. So he goes for it though, and he kind of scoots across one of these steel beams and he manages to get across. And then he runs two more miles through rough terrain, up 800 feet of elevation, and he does all of this in 19 minutes. So pretty amazing. Like two miles in 19 minutes, if you're running on a track, isn't that impressive? But if you're running through forest and crossing waterfalls and whatnot, that's like pretty incredible.
26:35 Mike Smith? It's crazy. Yeah. It's really impressive.
26:38 Wes Larson? The head paramedic, whose name is Montoya, is speeding toward the area in an ambulance. But in the meantime, he'd also tried to order a helicopter that was hoist equipped. And that pretty much just means one that can lower one of those backboards down and pick someone up because not all life flight helicopters can do that. And he knew this area, this paramedic, and he thought there's no way just any life flight helicopter is going to be able to land there. They're going to have to be able to drop a hoist to pick him up and take him out. So he's trying to get one of those special types of helicopters. And he knew that also trying to get Kyle to move at all, or like physically exert himself at all, is going to lead toward that venom spreading more than it needs to.
27:20 Wes Larson? Because remember, if you're bitten by a venomous snake, the other thing to remember, aside from getting your keys and your phone, is you want to stay as calm as you possibly can. You want to move the least amount. You don't want your blood pumping through your body. So you want it pumping through your body, but not extra.
27:39 Speaker 03 When fall comes back around, there's a sense of a reset. And new pieces from Lululemon's fall drop are an inspiration to push your goals and elevate your routines. As your calendar fills, easy-to-layer styles meet the demands of your day. And as you challenge yourself to try even more, versatile sets transition with you. The Lululemon Fall lineup brings new levels of comfort and confidence, whether you're starting something fresh or starting something over. Check out the latest arrivals in-store and on lululemon.com now.
28:08 Speaker 04 Ugh, I hate Mondays.
28:10 Speaker 05 King's Hawaiian Cinnamon Swirl Bite?
28:11 Speaker 04 Uh, Taylor Hansen? Sure, I'll try one. Mmm.
28:17 Speaker 05 Hey, let's get back to work, please.
28:19 Speaker 04 But Taylor Hansen's making my day way better with these new soft and swirly King's Hawaiian Cinnamon Bites.
28:23 Speaker 05 Taylor Hansen? Nice. Try one. Mmm.
28:30 Speaker 06 King's Hawaiian Cinnamon Bites. There's nothing like it.
28:39 Jeff Larson? I don't understand why Kyle needs his keys right now.
28:44 Wes Larson? Yeah, you know, this is probably one where you wouldn't need your keys.
28:47 Mike Smith? Do you know what he could really use is like a water slide?
28:53 Mike Smith? To like get down the mountain quick?
28:55 Jeff Larson? That's what I'm saying.
28:56 Wes Larson? Just drop you over a few huge cliff waterfalls?
28:59 Mike Smith? You wouldn't even have to move. You're telling him not to move. That's like-
29:03 Wes Larson? It'd probably be a less painful death.
29:06 Wes Larson? All right, so apparently on that same day, and unfortunately for Kyle, it was kind of a banner day for search and rescue. There's a lot happening in the park, including someone that had found a blood-soaked sheet by one of the waterfalls, which is kind of an ominous thing to find. And then one of those towns, I think it was Floresta, had a big, no, it was the other town, had a big fire. So a lot of the different helicopters and personnel and everything are busy, and it led to Kyle having to wait longer than he probably would have otherwise. But finally, they do find a hoist-equipped helicopter, but it's in a town that's an hour and 45 minutes away.
29:47 Wes Larson? So Garrett finds the ambulance. Sure enough, they're stuck in this road. The medics are getting out of the ambulance and they're loading up all the lifesaving equipment they could carry because they know they're gonna have to hike up to where Kyle is. And Garrett actually knows some of these guys and they throw them some of the gear and all four of them take off running down the road. And they get to this bridge that Garrett had just crossed and the lead paramedic is like, nope, we're not doing that. He's, you know, if any of us slip, we're going to die. We're not gonna take that chance. So they sprint upriver like 20 minutes and find another bridge to cross and then they bushwhack and kind of sidehill it over to where Kyle is. And they actually do manage
30:28 Wes Larson? to get back to Kyle within an hour of his snake bite, which is pretty impressive considering all of the challenges that they're facing. When they get to Kyle, he's not doing great. Although, Mike, you might think that he was doing great based on what I'm about to tell you.
30:44 Jeff Larson? Oh, I know.
30:46 Wes Larson? When Garrett and the paramedics arrived, Kyle's lying on the ground with his pants off. And that's because in addition to the violent bouts of vomiting, he'd also been having violent bouts of diarrhea.
30:57 Mike Smith? Whoa.
30:57 Wes Larson? His parents had been-
30:58 Jeff Larson? Sounds like when I just got norovirus. Maybe I got bit by a snake.
31:02 Wes Larson? Yeah, could have been. He barely even felt the snake bite.
31:06 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
31:06 Wes Larson? His parents had been rolling him back and forth for almost an hour, depending on what end it was coming out of. And the ground around him is soaked in vomit and shit. He's pale, he's sweaty, he's moaning in pain, his blood isn't clotting, so it's continuing to weep from these faint marks.
31:24 Mike Smith? His poop isn't clotting either.
31:25 Wes Larson? Yeah.
31:30 Mike Smith? Is that what you'd call that?
31:31 Wes Larson? Yeah.
31:32 Mike Smith? Coag- or anticoagulated poop?
31:38 Wes Larson? There's starting to be some also pretty intense bruising and swelling on his leg, which is a sign that the venom was doing its terrible work and that he's hemorrhaging internally. Now, something that I really like about this article that he wrote and some of the interviews that he's done is he got really into learning about venom and exactly how it works. And he talked to a lot of experts and he got some really clear explanations and it really helped me conceptualize how it works too. So I really liked learning about this story because I feel like I understand rattlesnake venom a lot better than I used to. So we're gonna go over a few of his symptoms and then kind of explanations for what might have happened.
32:20 Wes Larson? And I just wanna, we've said this before, not all snake venom works the same and not even all rattlesnake venom works the same. In fact, like even certain species, their venom will be different depending on the elevation that they live at. So this explanation doesn't, isn't like a catch-all for all snakes, but it is gonna fit the snake that bit Kyle, which is the Northern Pacific rattlesnake. We've talked about Southern Pacific when we did that um Synanon episode, the cult that put the rattlesnake in the mailbox, and this is the Northern Pacific rattlesnake.
32:55 Jeff Larson? Hmm.
32:56 Wes Larson? Okay, so basically, when a rattlesnake injects venom into its prey or a threat, it's injecting a mix of proteins and peptides and enzymes that are essentially modified existing proteins that are often found in mammals. So these venom proteins are mimicking what our natural proteins do, but in like an inappropriate way or in concentrations that are way too high. To make that a little bit simpler to understand, proteins are responsible for docking with cells in our body and then they cause responses. So everything that you do, everything from like smiling to digesting food to breathing is set in action by proteins and cells working together.
33:39 Wes Larson? So proteins are kind of like the light switch for cells to tell them what to do. Now venom proteins also attach to the cells just the way that our proteins do. But instead of making the cells do what they would typically do. They sabotage how those cells work and they knock those whole system out of balance. So I think a lot of people have this idea of venom being like this foreign thing that's injected into us. It kind of just melts your body away. And that's not what it's doing. It's actually really similar to stuff that we already have in our body. But it's just different enough that it tricks our body into doing some really crazy shit. And kind of destroying itself, which is really interesting. And that's snakes have evolved that venom to be specific to mammals.
34:23 Wes Larson? Rattlesnakes have because that's their main prey. They mostly eat rodents and small mammals. All right, so let's look at some of these examples based on Kyle's symptoms of what these proteins are doing in the venom. So pretty much immediately he went unconscious.
34:40 Jeff Larson? It's interesting that venom from Marvel was able to do that because he is from outer space. So he wouldn't have evolved.
34:51 Wes Larson? Alongside mammals?
34:52 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
34:53 Wes Larson? We don't know that. Maybe there's mammals in his planet.
34:56 Jeff Larson? Okay, yeah. No, never mind.
34:59 Wes Larson? Okay. Can't venom turn into like anything too? His proteins work on everything.
35:03 Jeff Larson? Does he even have venom?
35:05 Wes Larson? I don't know. He just bites people's heads off, right?
35:08 Jeff Larson? I don't think he ever venomized anyone.
35:12 Wes Larson? Yeah. All right. So pretty much immediately Kyle goes unconscious. And that's likely because our bodies use proteins that regulate blood pressure and cause our veins and our arteries to either expand or contract. So when they contract, like if your arteries and your veins get smaller and your vessels, blood pressure goes up because there's less space for your blood to move in. And when they expand, it goes down because suddenly there's a lot of space for your blood to move in. So Northern Pacific rattlesnake venom has a protein that sends that same message, but it tells the body to immediately relax all of the vessels to control blood flow.
35:54 Wes Larson? So they expand, they get wide open, and because of gravity, blood doesn't have the pressure anymore to reach his brain and he passes out.
36:02 Mike Smith? Hmm. Whoa.
36:04 Wes Larson? One of the more destructive aspects of rattlesnake venom starts working on Kyle at that point, and that's an enzyme called metalloproteinase. And what this enzyme does is it attacks the cellular architecture of our bodies. So basically, it attacks the proteins that hold the cells together in our skin, in our muscles, in our tissue, and, and really key is in our vein walls. So your veins have walls, like the outer part of your veins, and that's composed of cells and proteins that are, you know, connected together. And what this specific enzyme does is it breaks all those connections. So it essentially dissolves your vein walls. It turns your veins into mush. Yeah.
36:48 Mike Smith? That's so weird.
36:49 Wes Larson? Really nasty. And so when, when that starts happening, your body panics and it sends a lot of fluid and clotting agents to try and slow down this damage and repair those cells. But the snake venom actually has an answer for this. It has a peptide called disintigrin, which are proteins that attack and destroy the clotting agents that your body sent. So it's kind of like this game of chess where rattlesnake venom always has an answer for everything that your body is doing to try and stop it.
37:17 Speaker 03 When fall comes back around, there's a sense of a reset. And new pieces from Lululemon's fall drop are an inspiration to push your goals and elevate your routines. As your calendar fills, easy-to-layer styles meet the demands of your day. And as you challenge yourself to try even more, versatile sets transition with you. The Lululemon fall lineup brings new levels of comfort and confidence, whether you're starting something fresh or starting something over. Check out the latest arrivals in store and on lululemon.com now.
37:46 Speaker 04 Ugh, I hate Mondays. King's Hawaiian cinnamon swirl bite? Uh, Taylor Hansen? Sure, I'll try one. Mmm.
37:55 Speaker 05 Hey, let's get back to work, please.
37:58 Speaker 04 But Taylor Hansen's making my day way better with these new soft and swirly King's Hawaiian cinnamon bites.
38:03 Speaker 05 Taylor Hansen? Nice. Try one. Mmm. Bites.
38:10 Speaker 06 King's Hawaiian cinnamon bites. There's nothing like it.
38:18 Wes Larson? And a cool thing to think about is like, we talked about the blood pressure changes. Like if that were to happen to a mouse, like if a rattlesnake bites a mouse and suddenly its veins open wide and it passes out, that's all it needs. The rattlesnake then slithers over and eats it, you know? So like, a lot of these secondary kind of things that its venom is doing, aren't really happening to its prey. It's happening to like, big mammals that it's defending itself from. It's likely another toxin that made the smooth muscles in his digestive system convulse, and that's probably what led to everything in his stomach being pushed out through one end or the other end. Jeff, what are those ends?
38:57 Jeff Larson? Mouth and butthole.
38:59 Wes Larson? Mouth and butthole. Exactly. That's where everything's getting pushed out.
39:03 Mike Smith? Do a power ranking, the, your top two holes.
39:08 Jeff Larson? Oh, wow.
39:11 Jeff Larson? I mean, I would just go both nostrils.
39:15 Mike Smith? Really?
39:15 Wes Larson? Both nostrils are your top two holes.
39:18 Mike Smith? You don't want to pick like, one nostril and like, one ear hole?
39:22 Jeff Larson? Oh, that's a good call. You didn't give me enough time.
39:25 Mike Smith? I know, that was my bad.
39:28 Mike Smith? We can, we'll do another episode later and we can revisit that.
39:32 Wes Larson? Power rank holes.
39:33 Mike Smith? Yeah.
39:36 Wes Larson? Let's not do that episode. All right, uh, let's have that one be one that you guys do while I'm gone.
39:41 Mike Smith? Sounds good.
39:42 Wes Larson? So I did mention that Kyle was starting to get bruising and swelling, and that's that metalloproteinase destroying the vein walls and making him bleed internally. And then other proteins and enzymes are attacking his muscles and tissue, and also destroying those connections and those bonds, and it kind of turns it all into this gelatinous mush. So the destruction of these cells is also releasing a lot of fluid, because cells have fluid in them. And that fluid makes you swell up really badly. Like you have a ton of fluid in your body. When you're, when you're bit by one of these rattlesnakes and all these.
40:17 Jeff Larson? Interesting.
40:18 Wes Larson? Yeah.
40:18 Jeff Larson? It's weird that you can just get more fluid in your body.
40:22 Wes Larson? Yeah.
40:23 Jeff Larson? Like it's already in there. What's, how's it getting more?
40:26 Wes Larson? Well, it's because it's contained within cells, you know, it's like, it's in your body, but it's not free to move around. But once those cells rupture, then it is. And then a really like a kind of thing that makes this even worse is that as all that stuff turns into mush as you lose your muscles and your tissue and your veins and everything. It makes it a lot easier for the venom just to spread through your body. Because it doesn't have to like, take the appropriate channels anymore. It can kind of just pass through all this mush that you've created. So it starts spreading a lot faster too, which is terrible.
41:00 Jeff Larson? Dude.
41:00 Wes Larson? I'm never picking up a rattlesnake again after learning about all this. It's like never getting close to them. I don't want to get bit by a rattlesnake. Now, to answer your question earlier, Jeff, or the thing that you brought up, like how fast this happened with him. Venom experts that he spoke with thinks that they think that Kyle's bite, the snake must have hit a vein directly. And delivered the venom directly into that vein. And when that does happen, the effects tend to happen much more quickly.
41:29 Jeff Larson? Like the Steph Curry of rattlesnakes.
41:32 Mike Smith? Yeah, the William Tell.
41:33 Jeff Larson? Just how accurate it was.
41:35 Wes Larson? Oh yeah, very accurate. True. I really liked learning about that. It was really interesting to me. A really good analogy in one of the articles I read was that. If you picture your body as a city and there's all these streets and like your cells and blood and everything are moving on these streets. Rattlesnake venom is like turning all the lights green at the same time. It's not like.
41:57 Jeff Larson? Fast and Furious eight.
41:59 Wes Larson? Exactly.
41:59 Mike Smith? And what happens Jeff? Live free and die hard.
42:02 Wes Larson? Remember? That happens in that too. Yeah. Timothy Oliphant.
42:06 Mike Smith? Uh huh.
42:07 Wes Larson? Yeah, it's, it causes chaos. It's not like they're changing the structure and it's not like it's a purple light on the, the stoplight. It's all green lights and it changes everything and it leads to all this chaos in your body. And that's what's happening to Kyle. So he's really just vomiting bile at this point. He's totally emptied his stomach. His mom looks at the bile and she sees blood in it, but she decides not to tell anyone because she's like, listen, like this isn't going to help if I just make everyone more worried.
42:38 Mike Smith? Bile and Kyle sound suspiciously similar.
42:42 Wes Larson? They do.
42:42 Mike Smith? Do you think that has anything to do with this?
42:45 Wes Larson? It, it could. Put a pin in that, Mike. Pin in that.
42:48 Mike Smith? Are we ever gonna pull that pin out?
42:50 Wes Larson? We're not.
42:53 Wes Larson? I just don't want to talk about it anymore.
42:54 Jeff Larson? What's the snake doing, just watching all this?
42:57 Wes Larson? The snake, yeah, who knows where the snake is. It's like, man, this dude's being a little dramatic.
43:03 Mike Smith? Do you think he'd feel bad? It's like, oh my gosh, an hour of diarrhea and throwing up. I didn't mean for this to happen.
43:12 Wes Larson? Usually they just pass out and I eat them. Yeah. So unfortunately, these medics don't have antivenom and Yosemite is actually one of the few parks in the country where the paramedics regularly do carry antivenom. But they'd used it on snake bites the year before and they hadn't restocked it yet. And I, I have to assume that means like they didn't even have it in their like central office or whatever. Because otherwise I think they would have grabbed it when they left, but they didn't have any antivenom.
43:41 Jeff Larson? It'd be a terrible thing to just forget. Like, oh.
43:44 Wes Larson? Yeah, like, oh crap.
43:49 Wes Larson? So they hook him up to an IV when they get there and they immediately give him a shot of fentanyl. And he starts feeling a lot better. He's in less pain. I think they gave him like an anti-nausea pill as well. And they put him on a backboard. They tie him down. They're ready, or they don't tie him down yet, but they're, they're thinking the helicopter is going to get there pretty soon. So they're basically just getting ready to get him out of there. They're doing their best to keep him comfortable and calm. They even have him take a little family photo with Bridger and Turin where Turin's like doing a thumbs up and they put aviator glasses on Kyle. So this is a tough dude and a tough family and they're handling it about as well as anyone ever could, even though this.
44:33 Wes Larson? This is a very serious envenomation.
44:35 Jeff Larson? And like you do probably want that picture afterwards, you know, so it's it sounds dumb, but it's kind of like, yeah.
44:42 Wes Larson? Yeah. And if you're just waiting for the helicopter, you might as well. So they take him to where they think this helicopter is going to want to pick him up and they're waiting. And they're thinking the helicopter will probably be there in about 20 minutes, but it doesn't show up. And more than an hour passes. And it's been more than an hour since they gave him this IV and the fentanyl. And everything is starting to wear off and his symptoms are returning. And everyone's getting a little panicked because they don't think they can give him more of these drugs or anything. And it's this terrible situation. And then a bee lands on his thigh and stings him.
45:16 Mike Smith? Are you serious?
45:17 Wes Larson? I'm serious.
45:20 Mike Smith? Unbelievable.
45:21 Wes Larson? Kyle looks down, he says, Frank, I'm allergic to the paramedics. And one of the first responders yells out for an EpiPen. And Kyle immediately says, no, do not use an EpiPen on me. Because he's really worried about what the epinephrine might do when it reacts with this venom. They just, none of them have any idea what that combination is going to be like. And I don't either. I don't know if that's like a bad cocktail or not, but he doesn't want to risk it. And sure, he argues with the paramedics for a while. And finally, after like a good amount of time, they're like, you know what? If you were going to go into anaphylactic shock or have like a really bad reaction, you probably would have by now.
46:05 Wes Larson? So we won't give you the EpiPen. And what he, what he says that probably was, and what venom experts say it probably was, is that just like snakes, bees have a lot of different types of venom. And they think Kyle was probably allergic to different types of bees than these bees that stung him in Yosemite. So he kind of lucked out there because he was severely allergic.
46:27 Mike Smith? Yeah, he got really lucky.
46:30 Wes Larson? Okay. Yeah. Super lucky. This is the luckiest dude we know.
46:36 Mike Smith? It's crazy. Go buy a Lotto ticket.
46:38 Wes Larson? It's 4:30 PM when the cable finally lowers from the helicopter and Kyle rises into the air on the backboard. It had been over four hours since he had been bitten by the snake. The helicopter touches down at Doctor's Medical Center of Modesto. He's wheeled into the emergency room where he finally gets his first vial of antivenom about five hours after his bite. In total, he would end up getting 18 vials of antivenom. His leg is turning yellow and black. It had swollen to twice the size of its normal circumference. And he had these like baseball sized blisters that were popping up all over his leg. And that's because your body has like nowhere to put this fluid. So it starts forming these
47:20 Wes Larson? huge blisters all over your leg that are full of fluid. It's disgusting. Like these pictures are so gnarly. Apparently like one of the venom experts he talked to showed him a photo of someone that had that that metalloproteinase like break up all their cells. And it just looked like it was a really bad one. And he said, it just looked like with mush with bones sticking out of it. This can be really nasty, nasty stuff. Okay.
47:45 Mike Smith? Nasty.
47:46 Wes Larson? Nasty, nasty law. It's his.
47:50 Wes Larson? Doctors and nurses that helped him and the ones that had worked on other snake bites say that this was the worst snake bite they'd ever seen. They're giving him, they're giving him morphine every two hours, but the pain is still so intense that he's not able to sleep. And he said, it felt like the nerves were like breaking and popping in his leg. And again, this is someone who's experienced a lot of pain in his career, who's like a pretty tough person. So I definitely believe him when he says that this was insanely painful and intense. Not that I don't believe our other victims do, but like, I take him, you know what I'm saying? You guys know what I'm saying.
48:29 Mike Smith? I got you.
48:30 Wes Larson? So they continue to give him antivenom, but as they're doing this, and this is gonna sound really familiar to you guys, his surgeon starts worrying about his swelling and thinks that he's getting compartment syndrome, which is pretty much where intense swelling prevents proper circulation and it creates these compartments, like parts that are getting circulation and parts that aren't. And those parts that aren't start to die and might have to be amputated. But the fix for this is almost as bad as amputation.
49:00 Mike Smith? Rocky. Yeah, slice him. Cut me.
49:03 Wes Larson? Fasiotomy, exactly. You guys remember when we first learned about this? It was one of our first guests, it was Clara, the rattlesnake victim.
49:13 Mike Smith? Oh, yeah.
49:13 Wes Larson? Who was bitten in Joshua Tree and she had the same thing happen. She had pretty intense compartment syndrome and they were saying they were gonna do a fasciotomy and she was like, no, I don't want a fasciotomy. I want more antivenom. And that's what they ended up doing and she didn't have to get a fasciotomy. And there's a reason people really don't want to get this procedure. And it's because what it entails is they just make these really long and deep incisions all along the length of your leg or whatever body part to sever all the connective tissue and that just relieves all the swelling pressure. So it's like a last ditch scenario, just to try and relieve this pressure, they just flay your leg and it's totally life altering. Like you might not ever walk the same way
49:57 Wes Larson? again, but it's just a way that they can try and save your limb.
50:02 Speaker 03 When fall comes back around, there's a sense of a reset and new pieces from Lululemon's fall drop are an inspiration to push your goals and elevate your routines. As your calendar fills, easy to layer styles meet the demands of your day. And as you challenge yourself to try even more, versatile sets transition with you. The Lululemon fall lineup brings new levels of comfort and confidence, whether you're starting something fresh or starting something over. Check out the latest arrivals in store and on lululemon.com now.
50:31 Speaker 04 Ugh, I hate Mondays. Kinks, wine, cinnamon swirl bite? Uh, Taylor Hanson? Sure, I'll try one.
50:40 Speaker 05 Hey, let's get back to work, please.
50:42 Speaker 04 But Taylor Hanson's making my day way better with these new soft and swirly King's Hawaiian cinnamon bites.
50:46 Speaker 05 Taylor Hanson? Nice.
50:48 Mike Smith? Try one.
50:50 Speaker 05 Mmm.
50:53 Speaker 06 King's Hawaiian cinnamon bites. There's nothing like it.
51:03 Wes Larson? So, they were gonna do it. The doctors had kind of excited, or decided that they were gonna do it. And in the early morning, Kyle's night nurse found a weak pulse in his foot, which meant there was still a little bit of circulation and it was enough to stop the surgeons from doing this fasciotomy. They're probably a little disappointed.
51:22 Jeff Larson? Yeah, they're mad.
51:23 Mike Smith? Not a lot of opportunities to do that.
51:26 Wes Larson? They're like rats. I thought I was finally gonna get to do one.
51:31 Wes Larson? So he's in the hospital for eight days before the doctors thought that his blood platelet levels were high enough to release him. He'd kind of had this like
51:38 Jeff Larson? The doctors just do it to some other guy in the hospital. They're like, let's do it to this guy.
51:45 Wes Larson? They're like, I was all excited to do a fasciotomy.
51:49 Mike Smith? Just looking at everyone's legs. That one looks a little swollen.
51:55 Wes Larson? Apparently, though, this whole time he was in the hospital, he was having this issue where his blood platelets would like crash. And then they would go high enough to where the doctors were okay, and then they would crash again. And it's really serious. It makes you really sick and it makes it so you, you know, have no blood pressure and all this stuff. But finally, they were at a decent level where they could discharge him from the hospital. Guess what his total hospital bill was? Eighteen vials of antivenom in eight days in the hospital.
52:22 Mike Smith? Three hundred thousand dollars.
52:24 Wes Larson? Jeff, you have a guess?
52:28 Jeff Larson? Two hundred eighty-six thousand dollars.
52:31 Wes Larson? Four hundred and fifty thousand dollars was his hospital bill. Luckily, luckily, he, yeah, almost a half a million dollars. Luckily, he did have health insurance and I believe it was mostly covered.
52:43 Jeff Larson? The good guys.
52:44 Wes Larson? Yeah, health insurance to the rescue.
52:48 Wes Larson? It did make me think like the, this is one of the rare people that's like, well, paying my premiums was worth it. I got my money's worth with my health insurance, you know? Unfortunately, this snake bite had some really severe psychological damage for him. He really struggled to regain his confidence. He used to be a generally like, kind of risk prone person. He was willing to take risks to get a sense of adventure and he was very spontaneous. And the snake bite really changed his perception of life and kind of how he viewed risk. And, and he would see things slithering in the forest and get freaked out and not want to be in the forest anymore. And it led to some pretty severe depression and some, some real issues for him.
53:33 Jeff Larson? Might be good for like Jameis Winston or like a quarterback who throws a ton of interceptions to get bit by rattlesnake.
53:41 Wes Larson? Risky.
53:42 Jeff Larson? Just take a little less risks afterwards.
53:45 Wes Larson? Yeah, they should try that. But from what I, this was in 2017 that he wrote this article and I do believe he's overcome a lot of that. I hope so. It seems like, you know, this is someone who's really living life to its full extent and I hope he's able to regain that confidence and, um, and yeah, and like he has two kids now and, um, and I hope he's feeling a lot better.
54:11 Mike Smith? Me too.
54:12 Wes Larson? I don't.
54:12 Mike Smith? All right. Okay.
54:14 Wes Larson? No, you don't what?
54:15 Mike Smith? I don't like that story.
54:19 Mike Smith? In that I hope it never happens to me. I guess is kind of what I was gonna say, but I didn't do that very eloquently. So I apologize.
54:26 Wes Larson? Well, I kind of interrupted you.
54:28 Jeff Larson? It would be a good excuse to try fentanyl though.
54:32 Wes Larson? Yeah. The more, the more I learn about fentanyl, the more I learn that like what the media and the police think it is, is completely different from what it actually is, which is like a very powerful painkiller. But it's not one that if you like touch or get like residue on your fingers, you pass out. Like it's just, it's a painkiller. It's something doctors use all the time. It's just powerful.
54:58 Mike Smith? I hope my doctor isn't using it.
55:00 Wes Larson? Yeah.
55:03 Wes Larson? They use it on patients all the, well, they probably are a lot of doctors.
55:06 Mike Smith? Doing the fent, fentline as he's like looking in your ear hole.
55:13 Wes Larson? Yeah, you'd have to try it a little, right? Just give it a little try.
55:17 Mike Smith? I don't know. The, that show, Cops, or whatever that show is, if you touch it, you die.
55:23 Wes Larson? Yeah, you just.
55:24 Mike Smith? You die immediately.
55:25 Wes Larson? Yeah, you pass out. I remember, I, I think I've said this before on the podcast, but listening to this show where they talked to a fentanyl expert and he was like, if you put a pool of fentanyl in front of me right now, I would swim in it and I would be fine. And he's just laughing about all these videos. All right. Okay, you guys got any questions about this? I, I actually want to echo what Mike just said about this, like, being terrible. I used to play it pretty fast and loose around rattlesnakes. And I used to just kind of think, you know, rattlesnake bite isn't that serious as far as snake bites go. And like, I would be fine. And I think a big part of this is because my grandpa got bit by like a baby rattlesnake.
56:06 Wes Larson? And I grew up believing that myth that they were like the worst ones, which is not true. And just kind of thought that I'd be okay. And now I know, don't mess around with rattlesnakes. Give them their space. They are the gentlemen of snakes. They warn you before they bite you generally. This one did not rattle. So sometimes you still get bit without a rattle, but typically you get warned. Just give them their space.
56:29 Jeff Larson? We should make a tooth and claw flag or something with a rattlesnake that says, don't step on me.
56:36 Wes Larson? I like that.
56:36 Mike Smith? Yeah. What color do you think? Like a good color for it would be?
56:40 Jeff Larson? They look yellow. Black and yellow?
56:43 Mike Smith? Black and yellow.
56:44 Wes Larson? Yeah, anyway, I think they're beautiful animals. Don't, don't like hate rattlesnakes. They are really important to their ecosystems. They could do a lot of rodent control for us. They're incredibly beautiful, well adapted, well evolved animals. And they deserve to be out there, but just be careful around them. You just gotta be careful.
57:03 Jeff Larson? Tell that to Rango.
57:05 Wes Larson? Yeah, Rango dealt with like an evil rattlesnake, but he still deserved to be out there, I think. He ended up kind of being a hero.
57:13 Jeff Larson? The rattlesnake?
57:14 Wes Larson? Yeah, he kills the bad guy.
57:16 Jeff Larson? He is the bad guy.
57:18 Wes Larson? No.
57:18 Mike Smith? You need to watch Rango again.
57:20 Wes Larson? You gotta watch Rango again.
57:21 Mike Smith? Come over to my place, we'll watch Rango.
57:23 Jeff Larson? All right.
57:24 Wes Larson? I love that movie. Rango's so good.
57:28 Mike Smith? Your fellow Dior model voices him. That's awesome, dude.
57:31 Wes Larson? He also did the same fragrance, Sauvage.
57:34 Mike Smith? Ryan, did you talk to him about Rango?
57:36 Wes Larson? No, but he did. He voiced the narration for the trailer of the film they made with me. Yeah, but I never met him.
57:44 Jeff Larson? Where do you stand with his divorce?
57:47 Wes Larson? Complicated feelings about Johnny Depp.
57:50 Wes Larson? I'll say this. I, I was very much like, I, I just believed Amber Heard. I was a hundred percent on her side. The, the guys that knew him that I worked with at Dior, that knew him well, said that they were kind of just like, both of them have some serious relationship issues.
58:08 Jeff Larson? Yeah, it seems like they both had.
58:10 Wes Larson? How they viewed it.
58:11 Jeff Larson? Sometimes both people in a relationship can be bad. You don't need to take, you don't need to take either one of their side.
58:18 Wes Larson? Yeah, but I think, I think like men have the ability to be a lot scarier and more threatening and dangerous in those situations sometimes.
58:27 Mike Smith? What?
58:27 Wes Larson? I do think that's what happened there. So that's why I still tend to kind of stray toward her side.
58:32 Mike Smith? Was it the man or the woman who pooed on the bed?
58:35 Wes Larson? But that's not dangerous and threatening. That's like funny. That's comedy.
58:39 Mike Smith? E. coli, that's dangerous. I think next time before Amber takes a dump on his bed again, she should get bit by a rattlesnake. So it's all like liquidy.
58:49 Wes Larson? So she can just keep doing it, empty your entire bowels.
58:54 Mike Smith? That'd be a good move.
58:56 Wes Larson? Ah, yeah, you know, though I will say to answer your question, Jeff, I don't know if he's like one of the celebrities that's like canceled enough for me that I wouldn't watch anything that he's in, you know? That's where I kind of stand with him.
59:09 Jeff Larson? Nothing came out that was like unforgivable.
59:13 Wes Larson? I think there was some stuff that was unforgivable, but it was like stuff where I could still appreciate his movies, even if I really don't like him as a person.
59:23 Mike Smith? Dude, we all got our, I mean, I'm a Polanski fan and that's like a million times worse than what Depp did. Sometimes I just can't help it. I wish I could, but I can't.
59:33 Wes Larson? Chinatown? You're not a fan of him though as a person?
59:35 Mike Smith? The best movie I've ever seen, probably.
59:37 Wes Larson? You're a fan of his work.
59:39 Mike Smith? Exactly.
59:39 Jeff Larson? And his cologne.
59:41 Mike Smith? Huge fan of his fragrance.
59:44 Wes Larson? Polanski's.
59:47 Wes Larson? That would be a weird fragrance. Just smell like old cigars and like probably, I don't know, pee. Okay, let's do our categories. Uh, so they went on a road trip. So I wanted to know your guys' favorite road trip movie.
1:00:01 Jeff Larson? Yeah, the Leaving Las Vegas with Johnny Depp.
1:00:05 Wes Larson? Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas?
1:00:07 Jeff Larson? Nah, I'm just kidding.
1:00:08 Mike Smith? Leaving Las Vegas is Nick Cage. He won an Oscar for that, for all you Nick haters out there. Come at me. I'm gonna fight every last one of you and I'm gonna win.
1:00:18 Jeff Larson? Uh, no, I went with, actually, I really, really liked The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. As far as like a road, I don't know if it's like a typical road trip movie, but it's like, I feel like road trip movies go to a lot of the same places, like Grand Canyon type stuff. And that one just showed you locations that a movie hasn't really shown you before, like, I can't think of any other movie where a significant portions in Greenland.
1:00:49 Wes Larson? Iceland.
1:00:50 Jeff Larson? And,
1:00:52 Jeff Larson? you know, he goes to Greenland.
1:00:54 Wes Larson? He goes to Iceland.
1:00:56 Mike Smith? Uh oh.
1:00:56 Jeff Larson? Oh, I looked at it.
1:00:57 Mike Smith? Play it back. Let's go watch that movie real quick. We'll be back in a minute.
1:01:03 Wes Larson? I like that movie too. There's definitely some parts in it that are like pretty cringey, but I really, it is a good movie. It made me feel really good walking out of it.
1:01:11 Mike Smith? It was cringey in a way that's so forgivable though.
1:01:13 Wes Larson? Yeah.
1:01:14 Mike Smith? Because it's just, it's so positive and genuine, you know? It didn't feel like it was, um,
1:01:21 Wes Larson? I agree.
1:01:22 Mike Smith? You know? Yeah, I think you see what I'm saying.
1:01:24 Jeff Larson? We're both right, but I think I'm more right because you tried to correct me.
1:01:28 Wes Larson? Okay. How are we both right?
1:01:31 Jeff Larson? Well, he goes to Iceland and Greenland, but he does go to Greenland.
1:01:34 Wes Larson? Yeah, you are more right then. Yeah.
1:01:36 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
1:01:36 Mike Smith? I'll give it like 70 30 split.
1:01:38 Jeff Larson? Nuka Greenland. That's where he's at the bar with the locals.
1:01:41 Wes Larson? Okay. Yeah, it's a great pick. Mike, what's your favorite road trip movie?
1:01:45 Mike Smith? It's, it's E2Mama Tambien. I just think it's such a beautiful, poignant movie. I talked about it recently, so I won't go too deep into it, but I just think it's a really interesting coming of age slash political exploration of that little time window in Mexico that, uh, our guy Cassian Andor. Oh man, we love that guy.
1:02:07 Wes Larson? Tigo Luna. I do love him.
1:02:08 Mike Smith? He's a young horny boy. In that movie. So good, though. I love it. I love that movie so much.
1:02:17 Wes Larson? I had a hard time with this because it was really between three movies for me. Mad Max Fury Road, Oh Brother, Where Art Thou? And then the one that I decided to pick, which is Beavis and Butthead Do America.
1:02:31 Mike Smith? Yes.
1:02:32 Wes Larson? That was a movie that my dad rented once when my mom left when I was probably like nine years old. And it was such a weird treat, like such an odd pick for my dad to get that movie. And I thought it was so funny and I recently rewatched it and just thought it was so funny again. So. Yeah, I don't really like the new stuff they've been doing with Beavis and Butthead, but that movie is peak Beavis and Butthead. So, great movie.
1:02:59 Jeff Larson? The, did you see that recent SNL clip where like Ryan Gosling and I think like Colin? Or someone do Beavis and Butthead in the audience and they're just like, we don't know what you're talking about. That's one of my favorite recent SNL clips.
1:03:16 Wes Larson? Yeah. All right, next category. So you guys are gonna know why I came up with this category, but I'm still gonna explain it for everyone. What would you name your metal band? And of course, the reason I thought of this is because his wife's name is Turin. And Turin is a character in the similar, the Silmarillion. And he's like a very tragic character where his dad is cursed. He kills a dragon. The dragon puts a curse on him where he falls in love with his sister, but then when the dragon dies, his sister's broken from that curse. They find out that they've married each other. He kills himself, she kills himself.
1:03:57 Wes Larson? Really tragic story, like one of the best parts of the Silmarillion though, and it's the whole purpose of the book, The Children of Hurin. But The Children of Hurin was narrated by Christopher Lee. Who plays Soraemon and what else does he play? Instruments in metal bands. So it made me think of that.
1:04:17 Jeff Larson? You said we already knew that.
1:04:19 Mike Smith? Yeah, it was very obvious.
1:04:20 Wes Larson? Of course, you guys knew. That's like where my mind went.
1:04:24 Wes Larson? So I wanted to know what you would name your metal band? Cause I've always had a good idea for that and I wanted to say it.
1:04:31 Mike Smith? Dave Barry, one of my favorite writers ever, humor columnist. He, every time he encountered a funny turn of phrase, he would always say that that would make like a fun, funny band name or a metal band name. And my favorite one he ever identified was Shark Puke. There's just something about those two words together. That's really stuck in my brain ever since I first read it forever ago. So Shark Puke would be my metal band name.
1:04:57 Wes Larson? Jeff?
1:04:58 Jeff Larson? I went with the Tooth and Claw Band.
1:05:02 Mike Smith? Uh, that's really, that's solid. Yeah.
1:05:06 Wes Larson? Don't tread on me. Don't step on me. Could be our, yeah, our first album.
1:05:12 Wes Larson? Mine's Wet Nightmare. You know, cause we've all had wet dreams, but this is a wet nightmare. So.
1:05:18 Jeff Larson? Yeah. What does that, what does that, give me an example of a wet nightmare?
1:05:23 Wes Larson? You've never had one before?
1:05:25 Jeff Larson? I just don't know. Yeah. It's normally just a wet dream for me.
1:05:28 Wes Larson? I've had some wet nightmares. I had one where I was like rolling on this huge plastic red ball and it would like crush me. And I like had a wet nightmare.
1:05:40 Mike Smith? That is pretty.
1:05:42 Wes Larson? Yeah.
1:05:42 Mike Smith? Inexplicable.
1:05:44 Jeff Larson? That's a great example. Thank you.
1:05:45 Wes Larson? Yeah. All right. What movie are you most excited for this summer?
1:05:53 Wes Larson? Can I go first on this one?
1:05:55 Mike Smith? Please.
1:05:55 Jeff Larson? Sure.
1:05:57 Wes Larson? I'm really excited for the movie, The End of Oak Street. I feel like it's the one with, why am I blinking on their names? Anne Hathaway and, uh, Ewan McGregor, where they're in the seventies or eighties and their street suddenly gets transported to like prehistoric times. There's dinosaurs, dinosaurs everywhere. It's directed by the guy that did It Follows. And it to me looks really fun and just like a totally unique idea. And I'm really excited to see a scary dinosaur movie that's not a Jurassic movie. Like those have gotten really stale and this just seems like it's gonna be a really fun time at the movies. So I'm really excited for it.
1:06:41 Jeff Larson? I had the same choice.
1:06:43 Wes Larson? Okay.
1:06:44 Jeff Larson? I like that from what it seems like there's not too much explanation. I don't need an explanation. Just give me dinosaurs in a suburb and I'm happy. And they're just like, hey, one day you wake up and there's dinosaurs in your town.
1:07:00 Wes Larson? Yeah.
1:07:02 Wes Larson? I'm really excited for Supergirl, actually. I'm still, I've developed something of a fondness for Superman and his little universe, so. Excited for that. But the one I'm actually most excited for is a movie called The Rivals of Amziah King. It's a Matthew McConaughey movie that's coming out soon. It's about kind of this weird mafia type of organization that is very controlling of bees and honey in this very specific region in the United States. And just, it looks really interesting and fun and kind of authentic and rustic. It just looks pretty cool. Yeah. I'm excited for it. It's like a bee honey caper kind of story thing.
1:07:42 Jeff Larson? Bee honey mafia.
1:07:44 Wes Larson? Yeah.
1:07:45 Jeff Larson? Wow.
1:07:46 Wes Larson? A little bit of some bluegrass music.
1:07:49 Jeff Larson? Also shout out Spider-Man. I love that guy.
1:07:55 Wes Larson? Yeah, I, you know, I like the new Spider-Man movies, so I'll definitely see it. I think they need to take it easy a little bit on the green screen. And like film in some real locations, but I hope they did that on this one. So, yeah. All right. Would you rather take a bite from a Northern Pacific rattlesnake? Or vomit once a day, every day for the rest of your life and you never know when it's going to happen?
1:08:20 Jeff Larson? I'll take the rattlesnake.
1:08:22 Mike Smith? Me too.
1:08:22 Jeff Larson? Easily.
1:08:24 Mike Smith? Yeah.
1:08:25 Wes Larson? Yeah, I think I would too. It's not easy for me, though, because there's a decent chance you lose a limb or something. And I'd rather vomit once a day every day for the rest of my life than lose a limb. But like. I think I would roll the dice.
1:08:36 Mike Smith? You don't know when it's gonna happen.
1:08:38 Wes Larson? I know.
1:08:39 Mike Smith? That.
1:08:39 Wes Larson? Like I could just do it right now.
1:08:41 Mike Smith? Is so prohibitive.
1:08:42 Wes Larson? I know. Or like wakes you up in the middle of the night. Yeah, I think so too. But it did make me think about it. All right. Uh, really quickly, I just wanted to talk about conservation. Rattlesnakes in general are are doing fairly well. They're animals that are able to adapt to a lot of the disturbances that we cause in their habitat and their environment. But they are animals that are feared by people still. So there's a lot of people that kill rattlesnakes on sight. There are still those like rattlesnake roundups where they kill thousands, if not tens of thousands of snakes. So there are species of rattlesnakes that are threatened. I'm not sure with the Northern Pacific, what its current conservation status is. But I just want to encourage people to appreciate the good that these animals do for the ecosystem.
1:09:28 Wes Larson? And even more than that, I don't think an animal needs to serve an important purpose to humans. For us to see it as worthy of protection, you know? I think that's kind of a far too human centric way of looking at things. They have earned their place here by simply evolving to be what they are. They're beautiful animals. They're wonderful animals. Whether or not you're afraid of them. Um, just let let them be and and give them plenty of space.
1:09:54 Jeff Larson? I feel like all your S's right now are sound like a snake.
1:09:58 Wes Larson? I'm popping my S's.
1:09:59 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
1:09:59 Wes Larson? I need I need to get one of those things that helps. I feel like that's happening to me as my teeth move or something that.
1:10:05 Jeff Larson? Yeah.
1:10:05 Wes Larson? I don't know.
1:10:06 Mike Smith? Move your microphone off to the side.
1:10:08 Wes Larson? That's okay.
1:10:09 Jeff Larson? I like.
1:10:09 Wes Larson? I've been trying to talk into the side of it more.
1:10:11 Jeff Larson? Snake is saying.
1:10:13 Wes Larson? And then the other thing I'll say is if you do happen to be bit by a rattlesnake, you are going to have this, this kind of desire to do these things that you've heard of before to try and fix it. Things like trying to suck the venom out or putting on a tourniquet. All of those things don't work. Some of them can actually make things worse. So don't do those things. What you need to do is relax, make yourself as calm as possible. And try and get to medical assistance as quickly as possible. Those are the only things that work with rattlesnakes. Anything else, that venom is in your system already. Like it took Kyle less than a minute for him to pass out as an effect from the venom.
1:10:56 Wes Larson? You are not sucking it out. You're not stopping it. Calm down, get to help as quickly as possible. That's what you need to do.
1:11:03 Jeff Larson? Which is what makes it kind of difficult if you do get bit at the top of a water slide. Is if you go down, you have to stay calm the whole time.
1:11:12 Wes Larson? If you can't be excited at all. Yeah. Yeah, that's a good point. No fun if you get bit by a rattlesnake. Okay.
1:11:23 Wes Larson? I recognize it's been a minute since we've done listener questions, but we will bring that back soon. I promise. I just forgot to prepare it for this episode.
1:11:31 Jeff Larson? You missed one of our categories.
1:11:34 Wes Larson? Which one did I miss? No, I didn't.
1:11:38 Jeff Larson? A favorite, most memorable rattlesnake scene.
1:11:41 Wes Larson? Uh, we got one more category. Your favorite or most memorable rattlesnake scene from TVs or movies.
1:11:47 Mike Smith? You better have a good answer, Jeff.
1:11:49 Jeff Larson? He missed it. He might, he probably has one.
1:11:52 Wes Larson? I, I have an answer.
1:11:53 Jeff Larson? I have a worst and a best. I think for best, True Grit, the newest True Grit, um, with Matt Damon, where she falls in the little cave and there's a bunch of rattlesnakes. That's scary and is well done. And then my least favorite was the movie Babylon, where Margot Robbie gets bit by a rattlesnake. And it just holds on to her neck the whole time and she's freaking out and then someone cuts its head off and sucks the venom out of her neck. And it's just like that. None of that worked for me.
1:12:28 Wes Larson? Yeah, that is a bad scene. You picked, you picked my favorite two, True Grit, even though it's kind of, it doesn't really paint rattlesnakes the right way. I do think it's a really good scene and it's better than a lot of movies like Babylon.
1:12:41 Mike Smith? I kinda like Babylon.
1:12:43 Wes Larson? I like Babylon, but the rattlesnake scene isn't a great rattlesnake.
1:12:46 Mike Smith? I like it because of the rattlesnake, mostly.
1:12:49 Wes Larson? Alright.
1:12:50 Mike Smith? Um, I'll just go with the one where Jean-Claude Van Damme punches it.
1:12:57 Wes Larson? That is a great one.
1:12:58 Mike Smith? That's pretty fun. Is that Hard Target? I forget what the...
1:13:01 Wes Larson? Hard Target, yeah.
1:13:03 Mike Smith? Yeah.
1:13:03 Wes Larson? Yeah, I always get it confused with Hard to Kill.
1:13:06 Mike Smith? Segal.
1:13:07 Wes Larson? Which is Segal.
1:13:09 Jeff Larson? Much better movie.
1:13:10 Wes Larson? Two giants of action movies.
1:13:15 Wes Larson? Alright, well, that's all I got. Um, thank you, everyone, for listening. I hope you enjoyed it. If you want to know more about this particular story, like I mentioned, there are other shows where Kyle tells it in his own words, does a much better job than I ever could. So I think you should check it out if you want to hear it again.
1:13:32 Mike Smith? Smart to say that at the end of the episode.
1:13:35 Wes Larson? Yeah. Uh, Outside has a podcast where he was on it, and then I think Against the Odds, he does an episode with them as well. But, um, I mostly used his article and some other online articles.
1:13:46 Mike Smith? Alright.
1:13:47 Wes Larson? Thanks, Kyle.
1:13:47 Jeff Larson? I owe you $25.
1:13:49 Wes Larson? You do owe me $25. Yeah. I told a story. Alright, see you, guys.
1:13:54 Jeff Larson? Love you, everyone.
1:13:55 Wes Larson? Love you. Bye.
Previous Roar - The Most Dangerous Movie Ever Made W/ special guest David Dastmalchian Next The Legend of Gustave, The Killer Crocodile Page updated October 29, 2026 · transcript and summary are machine-generated