NM PRISON RIOT Ep. 2 | “Takeover”

The riot at Penitentiary New Mexico rapidly spreads out of Dormitory E2 and consumes the south wing of the prison. Rioters take seven guards hostage and smash into the Control Center. From the Control Center, rioters rush into the Administration Wing and unlock the gate to North Wing. In just 22 minutes, inmates have taken control of the entire prison. While some rioters start destroying the facility, others unlock the cells of the maximum security inmates and settle grudges. Thanks to our sponsor, Quince! Use this link for Free Shipping and 365-day returns: Quince.com/infamousamerica Join Black Barrel+ for ad-free episodes and bingeable seasons: blackbarrel.supportingcast.fm/join Apple users join Black Barrel+ for ad-free episodes, bingeable seasons and bonus episodes. Click the Black Barrel+ banner on Apple to get started with a 3-day free trial. On YouTube, subscribe to INFAMOUS+ for ad-free episodes and bingeable seasons: hit “Join” on the Legends YouTube homepage. For more details, please visit www.blackbarrelmedia.com or @blackbarrelmedia on Instagram. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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• 1:06Speaker 02

  Investigators would later note the time of the uprising at Penitentiary New Mexico is approximately 1:40 a.m., February 2, 1980. That was the best guess as to when inmates on the second floor of Dormitory E in the south wing of the prison captured four guards: the morning watch shift commander, Captain Greg Roybal, the assistant shift commander, Lieutenant Jose Anaya, Officer Michael Schmidt, and Officer Ronnie Martinez. The guards had been attempting to lock down and secure the medium-security unit for the night, but a combustible combination of elements led to the beginning of the most savage prison uprising in American history. The destructive recipe included things as simple as lights in the unit that didn't work,

• 1:51Speaker 02

  which made the enormous barrack-style room exceptionally dark, to inexperienced guards who didn't follow proper procedure, to the highly questionable decision to place violent maximum-security inmates in a medium-security unit while the maximum-security cell block was being renovated. Within a couple minutes of Roybal, Anaya, and Schmidt stepping into Dormitory E2, they had been attacked by some of the 62 inmates in the unit. Seconds later, the inmates captured Officer Ronnie Martinez, who was guarding the door to the unit. Inmates dragged all four guards into the dayroom, a communal gathering space at the back of the unit, stripped the guards of their uniforms, and tied them up.

• 2:36Speaker 02

  One of the inmates put on Captain Roybal's uniform and led the charge out of Dormitory E2. The group of undetermined size raced down the stairs, through an unlocked gate, and out of Dormitory E. The prison was essentially split in half. In south wing, there were five medium-security dormitories, two medium-security cellhouses, and the education unit. The administration wing, with offices, kitchen, gymnasium, and mess hall, was in the middle. And on the other side of the admin wing was north wing, with the hospital unit, the psychological

• 3:15Speaker 02

  unit, one medium-security cellhouse, and three maximum-security cellblocks. When the inmates from E2 burst out of the dormitory, they were in the corridor which gave them access to the other dormitories, the two cellhouses, and then the administration wing. The mob turned left and ran up the hall to the next dormitory in line, Dormitory F. The rioters ran up the stairs to the second floor, F2, where four guards were preparing to lock down the unit. The guards undoubtedly heard strange and concerning noises, and then they were suddenly confronted by a mob of screaming inmates. The mob dragged two of the four guards back to Dormitory E, then up to the second floor,

• 3:59Speaker 02

  and then into the dayroom of E2 where the other guards were held. Inmates stripped the two new guards, and now they had at least two sets of keys. Inmates with keys ran for the exits of Dormitory E while chaos continued to unfold in the corridor outside of Dormitory F2. One of the four guards who had been attacked by the mob outside F2 managed to slip inside the unit. He ran to the dayroom at the far end of the unit, where he was protected by sympathetic inmates. That would become an important, though often overlooked, storyline in the saga of the New Mexico prison riot. The vast majority of the inmates did not participate in the carnage.

• 4:42Speaker 02

  The prison's five dormitories were medium-security units for low-risk or short-time prisoners. The men in the dorms just wanted to do their time and get out as quickly as possible, and they had no interest in adding time to their sentences by participating in a riot. Predictably, the worst of the savagery was from the violent, maximum-security prisoners who were serving long sentences or life sentences and felt they had nothing to lose. Those inmates were the ones who caused most of the suffering to the fourth guard, who was captured outside Dormitory F2. The inmates beat and stripped the uniform off of Officer Juan Bustos. They took his belt and fastened it around his neck.

• 5:24Speaker 02

  They herded him down the stairs from F2 to the corridor, which led from south wing to the admin wing, and started pushing and kicking him up the hallway. At the same time, inmates used radios taken from the captured guards to make an announcement to the rest of the staff at the prison. Inmates had captured the shift commander, and a riot was in progress.

• 6:00Speaker 02

  From Black Barrel Media, this is Infamous America. I'm your host, Chris Wimmer. In this season, we're telling a six-episode story of the most violent prison riot in American history: the uprising at Penitentiary New Mexico in February of 1980. This is episode two: Takeover.

• 6:26Speaker 02

  Officer Bustos was naked and blindfolded with a belt around his neck like a dog collar as inmates marched him up the corridor from south wing toward the admin wing. While they moved, inmates rushed out of the dorms on both sides of the hallway. Inmates with keys from the guards unlocked both floors of three of the five dorms. Within 10 minutes of the initial assault in Dormitory E2, more than 500 inmates had free access to south wing. Many, but not all, joined the riot. Notable exceptions were F2, where inmates were protecting Officer Herman Gallegos, and Dormitory E1, the first floor of Dormitory E, directly below the start of the riot.

• 7:10Speaker 02

  E1 was a semi-protective custody unit. Essentially, it was the medium-security version of Cell Block 4, which was a maximum-security protective custody unit for inmates whose lives would be in danger if they were in the general population. Cell Block 4 was home to informants, inmates who had been violently assaulted by other inmates, and inmates whose crimes automatically placed them at greater risk, like child molesters. Inmates in Dormitory E1 needed an extra layer of protection, but not to the extent of those in Cell Block 4. When the rioters went to the door of E1, the inmates in E1 barricaded themselves inside and stopped the rioters from entering the unit.

• 7:54Speaker 02

  Down the hall at the end of south wing, Dormitory D sat directly across from the education unit. Officer Mike Hernandez, the final guard in south wing, ran into the education unit to hide from the unfolding riot, though his safety would only be temporary.

• 8:15Speaker 02

  At approximately 1:57 a.m., officers in the control center heard a new voice over their radios. The control center was the heart of the prison. It had keys to every lock and a control panel that controlled every gate. It also had a stockpile of non-lethal weapons for use in riots: tear gas canisters, a tear gas launcher, and batons. The two officers in the control center listened as one of the inmates from E2 demanded a meeting with a former prison official, the news media, and the governor. Moments later, the officers in the control center received a telephone call from Officer Mike Hernandez in the education unit. He confirmed some of what the control center had just heard.

• 8:59Speaker 02

  A riot was in progress and inmates were loose in South Wing. One of the officers in the control center immediately called an officer in North Wing and told him to close and lock the gate between the Admin Wing and North Wing. Hopefully, that would stop the inmates from accessing the maximum-security units. Then the officer called Superintendent of Correctional Security, Manuel Corineus, the man who was in charge of security measures and operations for the prison. About 30 hours earlier, Corineus had been in the big meeting with all the top brass from the prison, where they had discussed the increasing rumors of a hostage takeover of the facility. Now, spontaneously, in the middle of the night, it had happened.

• 9:43Speaker 02

  Corineus started the phone tree. He called one of the deputy wardens, who then called the warden. And while prison officials were jolting out of bed and learning the worst news they would hear in their careers, Officers Larry Mendoza and Antonio Vehil were eating their equivalent of lunch in the officers' mess hall. The mess hall was straight up the corridor from South Wing. Mendoza had just finished eating, and Vehil had just started eating, when they heard unusual sounds outside the mess hall. Neither men could identify the loud, rumbling noises, so Mendoza opened the door and looked down the corridor. He saw a sight that nearly paralyzed him with fear. Hundreds of inmates were free in the corridor.

• 10:25Speaker 02

  A group was kicking a naked officer who had a belt around his neck up the corridor toward the mess hall and the Admin Wing. And the gate between South Wing and the Admin Wing, which should have been closed to stop them, was open. Mendoza realized there was no chance he could run down to the gate and close it before the inmates reached it. He grabbed Officer Vehil, and they sprinted up the corridor to the control center. Mendoza pounded on the brand-new safety glass of the control center and shouted for the officers to open the gate to North Wing. An officer hit the electronic switch for the gate, and Mendoza and Vehil ran into North Wing. They closed and locked the gate behind them. Officer Vehil remained at the gate and watched the inmates approach at the control center,

• 11:10Speaker 02

  while Mendoza hustled through a telephone in Cell Block 3 and called Superintendent Corineus. Mendoza learned Corineus already knew about the riot and was beginning the process of alerting all law enforcement agencies and officials in the state of New Mexico. Mendoza called Guard Tower Number 1, the tower at the front entrance of the prison, and told the guard what was happening. Mendoza instructed the guard to call the other tower guards and tell them to shoot anyone who tried to escape. At about that time, around 2 o'clock in the morning, the inmates from South Wing converged on the control center. And everyone learned that the new safety glass, which had just been installed as a security upgrade, was not as unbreakable as they believed.

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• 13:27Speaker 02

  The control center of Penitentiary New Mexico was a perfect storm within a perfect storm on February 2, 1980. Many factors across the prison perfectly aligned to make the takeover possible, and one of the highlights happened to be at the control center. The control center was undergoing numerous security upgrades, the most prominent of which, and subsequently the most controversial, was the new protective glass. Until two weeks earlier, the control center had been protected by classic iron bars with rectangular glass window panes between them. The New Mexico Legislature had authorized money for an upgrade, and on January 15, 1980,

• 14:08Speaker 02

  a contractor replaced the old bars and windows with big, wide panels of glass. The new panels greatly increased visibility for the guards in the control center, but there was some discrepancy about their level of protection. The manufacturers guaranteed a relatively modest amount of bullet resistance, but nothing beyond that. Almost immediately after the glass was installed, officers and one of the deputy wardens expressed their concerns. They tossed around ideas for reinforcing the glass, but they didn't settle on a plan. At the same time, inmates joked about the vulnerability of the new glass. Apparently, on the day it was installed, an inmate thanked the guards for giving away the prison.

• 14:53Speaker 02

  In the aftermath, when investigators examined the failure of the glass, they spoke to the architect who oversaw the project. The man was quoted as delivering the perfect line after the fact. I don't think anybody ever said that any glass is not breakable. Officer Lawrence Lucero and Officer Louis C. DeBaca watched from inside the control center as 75 to 100 inmates pushed up to the new protective glass windows of the outpost. Inmates shouted for the guards to open the grill gate to a nearby corridor, which would give the inmates access to the administrative offices. The guards refused, and the inmates started beating Officer Juan Bustos with steel rods

• 15:37Speaker 02

  and pipes. Bustos, who was still naked and blindfolded with a belt around his neck, lost consciousness and sagged between the inmates. A couple inmates dragged Bustos back down the corridor towards South Wing. The others started pounding on the protective glass windows of the control center with pipes and metal bars and an old red fire extinguisher. Inside the control center, Officers Lucero and DeBaca believed they were safe. Whether they had heard someone say the glass was unbreakable, or they just assumed it was unbreakable by virtue of the fact that it had been installed to protect the control center, they did not run immediately because they thought the glass would hold.

• 16:19Speaker 02

  With the first swing, the fire extinguisher bounced off the glass without doing any damage. With the second swing, the heavy canister splintered the glass. Cracks began to spread across the window, and chips of glass fell into the control center. At that moment, clearly, Lucero and DeBaca realized the glass was breakable, and they bailed out. They ran from the control center and were able to access the corridor that led to the front door of the prison. They sprinted out of the front door and across open ground between the Administration Wing and Guard Tower Number 1 at the main entrance of the prison. They were the first guards to escape, and they would be the only ones to leave for quite a while.

• 17:02Speaker 02

  Lucero and DeBaca reached the guard tower at 2:05 a.m. It took less than five minutes and three swings of a fire extinguisher for the inmates to smash their way into the control center. In the guards' haste to escape, they left all the keys to the prison behind. The inmates had not yet breached North Wing, but with the keys and access to the electronic panels, there was nothing to stop them. In just 22 minutes, inmates had effectively taken control of the Penitentiary of New Mexico. In North Wing, Officer Larry Mendoza, who had fled the mess hall in South Wing and retreated to the supposed safety of North Wing, had watched from the gate that separated North

• 17:44Speaker 02

  Wing from the Admin Wing as the inmates bashed their way into the control center. Mendoza ran down the hall to Cell Block 3 and used the telephone to call Tower 1 a second time. Superintendent of Correctional Security Manuel Corineus had arrived at the main entrance to the prison next to Guard Tower Number 1, and he spoke to Mendoza. Mendoza said the inmates had taken the control center, and it was only a matter of time before they accessed North Wing and started opening the cells of the maximum-security prisoners. Corineus responded, "We're doing all we can." Unfortunately, at that moment, there was nothing he or anyone else could do. The officers in North Wing would have to fend for themselves.

• 18:34Speaker 02

  At 2:05 a.m., there were six prison employees in North Wing, five guards, and the medical technician in the hospital unit. After Officer Mendoza witnessed the takeover of the control center and spoke to Superintendent Coroneus, Mendoza and the other officers in North Wing knew they were on their own. Mendoza, Officer Ramon Gutierrez, and Officer Edward Ortega chose, from their limited options, to shelter in Cell Block 3. Officers Antonio Vehil and Valentin Martinez ran to Cell Block 5, which was closed for renovations. Martinez called the guard in Tower 3 on a telephone and explained where he and Vehil were going to hide.

• 19:18Speaker 02

  Martinez told the guard not to transmit the location over the radio, since the inmates now had the radios from guards who had been captured in the dorms. Vehil and Martinez ran down to the basement of Cell Block 5 and wedged themselves into a crawl space next to, of all things, the prison's gas chamber for executions. Many of the violent offenders who were transferred from Cell Block 5 to the dormitories while Cell Block 5 was under construction were now leading the riot, and they would be back in North Wing in a matter of minutes. They would pass the hospital unit and the psychological unit first, then reach the cell blocks. In the hospital unit, infirmary technician Ross Mays locked himself in the top floor

• 20:02Speaker 02

  with seven inmate patients as they hoped to ride out the storm. The storm hit moments later when the inmates in the control center figured out how to use the electronic panel to unlock the gate to North Wing. As the inmates gained access to North Wing, Mendoza, Gutierrez, and Ortega ran down the stairs of Cell Block 3 to the basement of the unit. Cell Block 3, the maximum-security segregation unit which generally housed the most dangerous men in the prison, was filled beyond capacity. Much of the rage which would be unleashed on North Wing would flow out of Cell Block 3.

• 20:43Speaker 02

  And in the minds of at least some of the prisoners, that was because of the 11 cells in the basement called the maximum detention units. Previous generations of prisoners would have called them "the hole." They were isolation cells with no light, no bed, no ventilation, and no contact with the outside world. A guard told the BBC 20 years later that inmates in the isolation cells received one sandwich to eat per day. Naturally, inmates who suffered through a series of days in the maximum detention units feared and hated the cells. In the basement of Cell Block 3, near the isolation cells, was the storage closet where Mendoza, Gutierrez, and Ortega chose to hide.

• 21:28Speaker 02

  The storage closet for bedding had a barred door like a prison cell, and the guards locked themselves inside, but that didn't mean they were totally hidden or safe. Upstairs, the rioters had gained access to North Wing, but they didn't know which keys opened which of the six units in the wing. Outside of Cell Block 3, inmates tried numerous keys in the huge jumble, but they couldn't find the one to unlock the gate to the unit. At that point, Officer Mendoza went back up to the main level of the cell block, and the inmates at the gate ordered him to open the gate, or he'd be killed. Mendoza refused and went back down to the storage closet. Out of frustration, the inmates sent some men back to South Wing to retrieve the shift

• 22:13Speaker 02

  commander, Captain Greg Roybal. The inmates dragged Roybal, bloodied and bruised, out of the day room in Dormitory E2, and then down the corridor to the opposite end of the prison. They threatened to kill Roybal if the three guards in the cell block didn't open the gate. Mendoza and the others followed prison protocol and refused again. The inmates didn't follow through with their threat because they stumbled onto the key for Cell Block 3. They opened the gate, rushed inside, and started opening individual cells. They found the three guards in the storage room in the basement and demonstrated that they had the key to the storage room. Mendoza, Gutierrez, and Ortega had no choice but to surrender.

• 22:57Speaker 02

  The prisoners stripped the guards naked and locked them back in their room. The inmates locked Captain Roybal in a newly vacant cell in Cell Block 3 and continued to unlock most of the cells in the unit. Up to that point, the whole process in Cell Block 3 had taken about 15 minutes, and it was about 2:30 in the morning. By 3 o'clock in the morning, nearly all of the 86 prisoners in Cell Block 3 were free. The riot had been in progress for 1 hour and 20 minutes, and that was when the killing started.

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• 25:00Speaker 02

  Archie Martinez is believed to be the first inmate murdered. Martinez was a 23-year-old New Mexico native who was in a cell in the basement of Cell Block 3 when the rioters started to release the prisoners in the unit. The three guards in the basement of Cell Block 3, who were now hostages, and the other inmates in the area, could hear a man pleading and saying things like "It wasn't me," and "I didn't do it." Martinez died from severe head trauma, and his body was dragged out into the yard later that morning. In Cell 12 of Cell Block 3, 22-year-old Juan Sanchez was shot in the face with a tear gas canister and then beaten. His dead body was later found in his cell.

• 25:44Speaker 02

  In Cell 32, 24-year-old Lawrence Cordone was found dead from multiple stab wounds to the neck and chest. And as the first wave of prisoner-on-prisoner violence spread through Cell Block 3, some of the inmates in Cell Block 4, whose cells had limited views of Cell Block 3, could see what was happening. Cell Block 4 was the protective custody unit for inmates whose lives were in danger, and it wouldn't be long before they heard shouts of things like "Kill the snitches." For the terrified inmates of Cell Block 4, the waiting began, and it was its own form of torture. And at that same critical hour, 3 a.m., when the guards in Cell Block 3 were captured

• 26:26Speaker 02

  and inmates started dying, the rioters rampaged through the administration wing, and they found tools which would lead to the worst of the violence. Inmates used the control center to access all the facilities in the administration wing. They lit fires in the gymnasium. They found personnel files and prison records in the offices and started burning them. Some of the burning was for the simple fun of wanton destruction. Some was to try to eliminate evidence of crimes or infractions while in prison. In 1980, some files were computerized, but certainly not all. It would take weeks to reconstruct the lost information.

• 27:09Speaker 02

  Simultaneously, in the hospital unit next to the admin wing, rioters broke into the pharmacy and stole prescription drugs. New Mexico's policy required the prison to buy in bulk, so there were huge quantities of barbiturates, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and sedatives available to the rioters. But if there was one small silver lining, it was that those drugs mostly caused drowsiness, especially when taken in large doses. Though by dawn, drug overdoses would be a serious problem. But while the prescription drugs likely didn't heighten the violence of the riot, access to chemicals did. In the admin wing, in the basement of the kitchen, there were several maintenance shops.

• 27:55Speaker 02

  In the shoe repair shop, inmates found paint, paint thinner, and glue. They inhaled the fumes and got high. In prison slang, those intoxicants had the literal nickname "sniff." Where the prescription drugs acted like downers, which made the inmates drowsy or even knocked them out, the fumes from the paint thinner and glue acted as uppers, which heightened the violence of the riot. In the plumbing shop near the shoe shop, the riot began to take its darkest turn. Inmates discovered a heavy-duty acetylene cutting torch. When ignited, its bright blue flame burned at temperatures of 5,000 to 6,000 degrees Fahrenheit, 3,100 to 3,400 degrees Celsius.

• 28:40Speaker 02

  Given time, it could cut through virtually anything. Inmates took the torch to the far end of South Wing to open the only area that had remained locked and inaccessible in the wing thus far. They used the torch to cut through the gate that separated Dormitory D and the Education Unit from the rest of South Wing. Officer Michael Hernandez was the only guard in that area. He had used the phone in the Education Unit to warn the control center of the riot, and then he had locked himself in D1, the first floor of Dormitory D. He had not been assaulted by the inmates in D1, and he had remained safe until now. Inmates used the torch to cut through the lock of the gate in the corridor

• 29:23Speaker 02

  and then through the locks of Dormitory D1. At 3:15 in the morning, rioters captured Mike Hernandez, the last remaining guard in South Wing. By that time, an hour and a half into the uprising, only three prison employees were still safe in the complex: infirmary technician Ross Mays, who had locked himself in the second floor of the hospital unit, and officers Valentin Martinez and Antonio Vehil, who were hiding in a crawl space next to the gas chamber in the basement of Cell Block 5. Meanwhile, outside the prison, the whole state government of New Mexico and every law enforcement agency screamed to life in the middle of the night.

• 30:10Speaker 02

  Superintendent of Correctional Security Manuel Coroneas and Deputy Warden Robert Montoya were the first prison officials to arrive at the facility. Penitentiary of New Mexico sat and still sits on a plateau of prairie grass a couple miles south of Santa Fe. The wide expanse of land for the prison was often referred to as "a reservation", and Coroneas and Montoya lived in homes on the reservation. They rushed to the gatehouse, the main entrance of the prison next to Guard Tower Number 1, at 2:15 a.m. That was right after inmates broke into the control center. From the gatehouse, they caught glimpses through the windows of the dormitories and hallways of marauding inmates in South Wing. At the same time,

• 30:55Speaker 02

  a guard in one of the towers telephoned the women's annex outside the perimeter fence and notified one of the two female guards in the unit about the riot. She called the state police and asked them to activate a SWAT team. Warden Jerry Griffin also lived on the reservation, and he arrived at the gatehouse right after Coroneas and Montoya. The three prison officials conferred with Officers Lawrence Lucero and Louis C. DeBaca, both of whom had just escaped the control center. It was immediately clear that the inmates had full control of the prison and would be able to access all areas in short order. While the men discussed options, the cavalry started to arrive.

• 31:40Speaker 02

  Officers from the Santa Fe City Police Department and the New Mexico State Police Department showed up right after the three prison officials. State Police Captain Bob Carroll assumed command of all the state police units, and he started sending updates to State Police Chief Martin Vehil. At 2:30 a.m., Santa Fe County Sheriff Eddie Escudero and 15 members of his department arrived just in time for the first demands from the inmates. Leaders of the riot used a radio taken from one of the guards to inform the three prison officials that they had captured the shift commander, Captain Greg Royble, and several other guards. If prison officials sent in law enforcement to take back the prison, inmates would kill the guards.

• 32:25Speaker 02

  The inmates said they would not try to escape, and their first demand was to speak with New Mexico Governor Bruce King and the news media. Griffin, Montoya, and Coroneas debated their strategy while the state police chief woke up the governor and told him about the riot. Governor King called the commanding general of the New Mexico National Guard and initiated mobilization of troops and resources. The prison officials decided that Deputy Warden Montoya, who had been with the prison longer than Warden Griffin, should do the talking. Montoya started the long process of negotiation to save the lives of the hostages. Behind him, over the next 30 minutes, the ground in front of the prison filled with responders. As inmates started burning objects

• 33:10Speaker 02

  in the gymnasium and the files in the administration offices, fire alarms blared for the Turquoise Trail Volunteer Fire Department. The first two volunteers rolled up to the prison at 2:45 a.m. to discover there was a major riot in progress. 15 minutes later, at 3 a.m., Joe Tapia was the first detective on the scene from the Santa Fe Police Department. With him were assorted members of the department SWAT team. About five minutes later, within 30 minutes of receiving the governor's phone call, the first 250 members of the New Mexico National Guard arrived. They were with the maintenance battalions, and they started building temporary structures which would act as command posts, communication centers, and triage units for the injured.

• 33:56Speaker 02

  By 3:15 a.m., the dark desert landscape southwest of Santa Fe, New Mexico, was lit up like a Christmas tree with flashing colored lights from dozens of vehicles. With probably the largest mobilization of forces in the state since World War II, it wasn't long before the news media learned of the riot. In fact, at that moment, 3:15 a.m., veteran political reporter Ernie Mills, a legendary radio broadcaster in Santa Fe, received a call from a friend. Mills rushed out of his home and drove to the headquarters of the state police. He received the first report of the riot from his old friend, Chief Martin Vehil, about 45 minutes after the chief had informed the governor.

• 34:39Speaker 02

  In an era which many might look back on fondly, before the internet and 24-hour television, reporters were still listening to radio scanners, and they heard the chaotic transmissions from the prison. On the second day of February, daylight was still four hours away. As dawn slowly approached, the first wave of responders coordinated their efforts outside the prison, and the first wave of the uprising subsided inside the prison. Chaos still reigned in the facility, but as the darkness outside diminished, the inmates gravitated toward three groups: those who did not want to participate in the riot, those who enjoyed the destruction but would soon run out of adrenaline, and those who were hell-bent on revenge and murder.

• 35:37Speaker 02

  Next time on Infamous America, while some of the leaders of the riot begin sporadic negotiations with prison officials, others start making dangerous plans to escape the buildings and make it out into the yard where they hope they'll be safe from the violence. Fires in the admin wing grow worse, and the rioters with the cutting torch use it to break into Cell Block 5, which will pave the way for the worst phase of the uprising. That's next week on Infamous America.

• 36:14Speaker 02

  To binge all the episodes of a new season and to listen to every episode of the podcast with no commercials, subscribe in Apple Podcasts or sign up through the link in the show notes or on our website, blackbarrelmedia.com. This series was researched and written by me, Chris Wimmer. Original music by Rob Valier. Thanks for listening.

• 36:45Speaker 00

  Want to be the one who's always in the know about the game, the scores, the plays? Here's a tip: the Apple Sports app. Just pick your favorite teams and get automatic live updates without even knowing their schedules. And when your team scores, it shows up right on your iPhone lock screen, making it easy to check in anytime. So rule the group chat and download Apple Sports for free on the App Store or find it on your new iPhone.

• 37:08Speaker 03

  Ryan Reynolds here for Mint Mobile. I don't know if you knew this, but anyone can get the same premium wireless for $15 a month plan that I've been enjoying. It's not just for celebrities. So do like I did and have one of your assistant's assistants switch you to Mint Mobile today. I'm told it's super easy to do at mintmobile.com/switch.

• 37:28Speaker 04

  Upfront payment of $45 for three-month plan, equivalent to $15 per month required. Intro rate first three months only, then full price plan options available. Taxes and fees extra. See full terms at mintmobile.com.

• 37:41Speaker 05

  You sound horrible. Oh, I feel worse. This flu is not playing around.

• 37:45Speaker 06

  Dad, you promised you'd be in my band. And it's showtime.

• 37:49Speaker 01

  Then it's Dayquil Intense Flu time.

• 37:51Speaker 02

  For fast and powerful relief of your flu symptoms, try Dayquil Intense Flu.

• 37:55Speaker 03

  Hit it.

• 37:56Speaker 06

  Yeah.

• 37:58Speaker 02

  Dayquil Intense Flu, the fast-acting daytime coughing, aching, aching, aching fever power through your flu medicine. Use is directed: keep out of reach of children.

• 38:08Speaker 07

  Para los grandes, para los chicos, para los bajos y los altos, los pacifistas, los valientes, para los optimistas y los pesimistas, los que valoran lo de adentro. Para los que están lejos, los que no ven de lejos y los que no ven de cerca. Para los introvertidos y los extrovertidos. Para los que piensan y los que hacen. Para los que nos mostraron el camino. Coca-Cola. Para todos. Compra una Coca-Cola en una tienda cerca de usted.