Chamath Palihapitiya: Zuckerberg, Rogan, Musk, and the Incoming “Golden Age” Under Trump

Chamath Palihapitiya on the emptiness of Silicon Valley, the future of technology and the promise of the new Trump Administration. (00:00) The War Machine Takeover (03:22) Chamath’s Dark Passenger (21:58) The Emptiness of Silicon Valley Elites (30:49) Is the US at Risk of Losing Its Place as Leader of the Free World? (35:37) The Traps That Kill American Ingenuity (48:00) The Climate Agenda vs. Artificial Intelligence (1:15:34) Origins of the All-In Podcast Paid partnerships with: ExpressVPN: Get 3 months free at https://ExpressVPN.com/Tucker Hallow prayer app: Get 3 months free at https://Hallow.com/Tucker PureTalk: Get your free Samsung Galaxy at https://PureTalk.com/Tucker Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Speaker names marked ? are inferred from speaking time and the show’s known hosts — they are not voice-verified.

• 0:01Speaker 00

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• 0:27Speaker 01

  2020 was like an incredibly prolific period for me. You know, I'd wake up out of bed and I was doing deals and it was like the, I had the world in my, in the palm of my hand, it felt like I was, you know, moving markets every time I communicated publicly. That was incredibly dizzying and it had the exact opposite effect on me that it should have. What it should have done, I should have taken a step back and say, hold on, this has nothing to do with me. What is this moment? And the moment would have been, we're at the tail end of zero rates. We had trillions of dollars that the government had basically given to individuals. We had an enormous M2 money supply.

• 1:12Speaker 01

  And instead, I thought it was me. And then in, you know, 2022, when the war in Ukraine started, the bottom fell out financially in Silicon Valley, in frankly, a lot of things that I was working on. It was such a wake up call and it was the biggest blessing of my life. You know, I never thought I would be in a position to have made that much money. In hindsight, I've never been more blessed than to torch, you know, three or four billion dollars.

• 1:51Tucker Carlson?

  Welcome to the Tucker Carlson Show. We bring you stories that have not been showcased anywhere else. And they're not censored, of course, because we're not gatekeepers. We are honest brokers here to tell you what we think you need to know and do it honestly. Check out all of our content at tuckercarlson.com. Here's the episode. Do you think, I mean, there's, you know, we're still, it's still ongoing, the war in Ukraine, but it had, you said, an immediate effect on markets. It was, it was like a pivot point.

• 2:20Speaker 01

  You could point, you could put it on a map, March of 2022, I'll never forget it.

• 2:25Tucker Carlson?

  So that war, my opinion, was, you know, welcomed by many in the West. And I wonder if, whatever they said, it was clear they were for it. Do you think that those two things are connected?

• 2:43Speaker 01

  It's not clear to me how connected they are, but the first part of what you said I do agree with, which is that we have silently allowed this insidious war machine to take over large parts of the government.

• 2:54Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 2:55Speaker 01

  And what's so interesting about this is that it actually, I would have said, was more riddled inside the Republican Party.

• 3:03Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 3:03Speaker 01

  But it turns out over these last few years, especially since this MAGA takeover, this hostile takeover that Donald Trump affected, which I think is enormously important in historical context. But it's more within the Democratic Party now.

• 3:19Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 3:19Speaker 01

  There are these neocon warmongers that want to connect the dots between people's suffering and their own economic opportunity. And I think that that's very scary. And I think that whenever you see that, you have to push against that. Humans should not be at war. We should not be fighting and killing each other. It's just a simple foundational moral principle that I think we all have to live by.

• 3:46Tucker Carlson?

  Amen, I totally agree.

• 3:47Speaker 01

  You just cannot go there. And you have to push back on every avenue of people that try to take you there.

• 3:54Tucker Carlson?

  I couldn't agree more. Sorry to derail what you were saying, because it was very interesting. So 2020, everything you touched seems to turn a profit. Two years later, everything changes. Why is that good for you, losing all the money or all that money?

• 4:12Speaker 01

  Because I had to take a step back and actually figure out how much of this was actually me and my preparation and my process or my dark passenger. And here's what I mean by this, because I've thought about this a lot. I think we all have a dark passenger. So when you are born, you're kind of like this...

• 4:35Speaker 01

  Body that has the capability to do anything. I mean, you know, we talk about this, but we don't say it enough. But the genetic diversity of all humanity is minuscule.

• 4:47Speaker 01

  So that I think I interpret that as the capability of all humanity is pretty incredible. But you have this huge distribution of outcomes. And part of that are the things that happen to you as you're growing up, right? Your lived experience, right? It's the nature part, not the nurture necessarily. And nature gives some people a very dark passenger, right? Some of them will then commit crimes. Some of them will become murderers. Some of them will become drug addicts. Some of them, you know, will have this litany of things happen to them. In my case, my lived experience gave me this thing where I have always battled this insecurity that I've just felt I'm basically worthless. You know, you're a kid, you come here, you know, you're not, you don't really fit in.

• 5:34Speaker 01

  You know, you try to kind of make a social life out of everything else that you're supposed to do, doesn't really work, right? And so that creates a chip on my shoulder. And it was this sort of thing where I always felt I was on the outside looking in. And then when I, you know, worked at Facebook and then left and all of a sudden in my early 30s, I had, you know, more success and more money, to be honest, than I ever thought I would have. I spent a lot of time, a decade, basically, feeding that insecurity, buying things, accumulating things. And to be honest with you, if I'm being really honest with myself, look, I built a really successful investment business by all numerical accounts, but I would say for me, it was a lost decade.

• 6:20Speaker 01

  I didn't do anything. And I got to a point in 2022 where all of that stuff, so much of it, had to be stripped away and I had to look at what was left and rebuild from fundamentals. I had an incredible wife. What a blessing.

• 6:40Tucker Carlson?

  That's for sure.

• 6:41Speaker 01

  I had incredible kids. What a blessing.

• 6:43Tucker Carlson?

  Five.

• 6:44Speaker 01

  Five. Incredible kids.

• 6:47Tucker Carlson?

  That's amazing.

• 6:47Speaker 01

  It's inca- it's, no Tucker, it's amazing. Having kids is amazing. I had incredible friends. I have a Thursday night poker game that I will frankly, no matter where I am in the world, I will go out of my way, Planes, Trains and Automobiles to fly back for because of what that game gives me with my friends. So I have these little things.

• 7:08Tucker Carlson?

  Where's your, where's the game?

• 7:09Speaker 01

  At my house.

• 7:10Tucker Carlson?

  Really?

• 7:10Speaker 01

  Yeah, and, and it's great too, because by the way, like, you know.

• 7:12Tucker Carlson?

  How many players?

• 7:13Speaker 01

  Well, so poker, so in Silicon Valley, there's like a group of us, like some well-known folks that we all get together. And my wife was the one that did this. She, when she first looked at the game, you'd see all these people and it was really interesting. But, you know, a lot of my friends have a touch of the tism and so what happens is, you know, you just end up like looking down at your cards for eight hours straight, nothing was happening. And she said, guys, this is ridiculous. You can play for a few hours, but at 7:00 PM, we're gonna break for dinner. We're gonna sit around a table and we're all gonna talk and you must look at each other in the eyes. It was so funny. But it's become a ritual. And for all of us, we all feel seen and then slowly what happens is people start to talk about things that they would have never talked about.

• 7:56Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 7:57Speaker 01

  What you see is this repetitive pattern. People with this dark passenger, lots of insecurity, they achieve a lot, but all of that a lot is externally validated, but not internally felt. And so there's just this sense that there's an emptiness and people start to panic. I thought that XYZ would solve the problem. I thought the watches would solve the problem, the boat, the plane, the clothes, the chains. None of it solves it. And everybody, like clockwork, all of my friends, go through it. And so it's funny, I'm sort of at the tail end of this, but that poker game has been almost like this therapy session where we all get to talk and then as a result, people feel calmer.

• 8:43Speaker 01

  They feel a little bit more seen about what's going on. My point in telling you this is not sympathy. It's just a state that like, everybody is going through this struggle.

• 8:50Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 8:51Speaker 01

  So, back to me, I was able to sort of put a finger on what my thing is. What is that, you know, big sack that I've been trying to carry up a hill? That is totally worthless and not worth my time? It's this idea that I am worthless and I'm not worth anybody's time. And that just comes from the way that I was raised and the things that happened to me. I don't want any sympathy for that, except to say, that's my thing. But now that I know it, I can try to do things that are more productive in ways where I feel real value. And I think that's a very useful process because it reintroduces. It, it, I think it can fix for so many people, the thing that is so broken right now. You know, we've, we are completely despiritualized.

• 9:36Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 9:36Speaker 01

  Nobody believes in a higher order, faith, God. And so I think what happens is everybody has this Carl Jung moment. All of this difficulty sits on top of them. And at some point, they may never say it out loud, they think, I am living in a tale told by an idiot. Right? That's that famous quote about why spirituality is important. And when you feel that way and you don't have an answer, you start to feel angry. And you start to push back and you start to think, tear it all down. None of this is working. It's all BS. So, I want to try to solve it for myself. And then as I live and as I just kind of do the things that I'm doing, start new businesses, make new investments.

• 10:20Speaker 01

  I'm going to try to point this out because I think by pointing it out, you have a chance for other people to start questioning things. Do I have a dark passenger?

• 10:30Tucker Carlson?

  Well, how did you get so self-aware about all of this? Most people, when they feel sad, just sort of bumble forward and keep doing what they have always been doing to no effect. What stopped you and made you think about what was happening?

• 10:43Speaker 01

  You know, I am...

• 10:47Speaker 01

  It's still very much a source of anger for me like this idea that I'm basically worthless makes me mad. And I projected it for many years sort of on the people that I, you know, my parents for the most part and all that dysfunction. Because I think about it a lot. And then when I make mistakes, so in that 2022 period, when I started to really write down here all the mistakes I made. One or two layers.

• 11:17Tucker Carlson?

  Actually wrote them down.

• 11:18Speaker 01

  Wrote them down. It's like, okay, I invested a couple hundred million dollars in this thing. It went to zero. What was I thinking?

• 11:26Speaker 01

  And I would first, in your mind is very clever. At first you lie to yourself and you lie to yourself incredibly well. Well, I underwrote it this way. I thought the discounted cash flows were, it's all BS.

• 11:41Speaker 01

  One layer after that was, and then I communicated my thinking to hold myself accountable. Also BS.

• 11:48Speaker 01

  That communication got me attention and I liked the way it made me feel.

• 11:54Speaker 01

  And then I said, hold on a second.

• 11:57Speaker 01

  That feels true. I hate that I can even say it. That it may be true, but that feels true.

• 12:05Speaker 01

  And so then I go back and I start to think like, how many other decisions that I made, that I made in that period were rooted in that? And when I saw four or five of them. I said, this is not what I'm supposed to be doing. And then I went back and I said, how many other decisions in my life have I been making? That were rooted in the idea of, look at me.

• 12:27Speaker 01

  And it turned out that there were a lot, the things I bought, the clothes I wore, the things I said, the way that I tried to live a life. And I felt that that was not me. I was ashamed of it. Then I was angry about it. And then I asked my wife, I need you to help me fix it. And this is what I mean by like, you have to have a partner, I think, in crime. That can really go through the ups and downs with you.

• 12:51Tucker Carlson?

  Damn, what did your wife say when you told her this?

• 12:53Speaker 01

  She's like, I've been telling you this for years. What every wife says, but you know, I was like, finally I listened. And you know, she always makes this joke. She's like, I could tell you the smartest thing in the world. And she's like, you think you need a man to tell you. And I said, well, this time this man was me. And it's a joke that we.

• 13:07Tucker Carlson?

  No, it's true though.

• 13:09Speaker 01

  And so. And my father-in-law. And my father-in-law, when I finally like, kind of got rid of all the anger that I had. My father-in-law was a father that I wish I had had. And what I mean by this is like, some people may not understand this, Tucker. You may not, you may or may not. It is extremely discomforting to feel unconditional love from the people around you. If you have not felt it. If you've always felt it, you don't know what it means when somebody says it.

• 13:45Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 13:46Speaker 01

  You're like, what does that mean? I don't know. I knew what it did not, what, what I thought love looked like. And then when you have people that love you in this way, it's tilting. And it made me angry. Because I would go back to, what is this? I would push back on this and I would go back to that and say, why didn't that look like this? And I was just, I was in an endless loop of just being mad.

• 14:12Tucker Carlson?

  So when you experienced the way your wife's family loved each other, it made you mad about your childhood?

• 14:17Speaker 01

  Yeah, and at first I was mad, I was mad at her. You know, meaning subconsciously like, because she's giving me something that I don't understand. And I thought, there's got to be a catch. Where's the asterix? There's always a catch. And, you know, for years, she's like, there's no catch.

• 14:36Tucker Carlson?

  Damn.

• 14:36Speaker 01

  And then she says to me, this is the best thing that's ever happened to us. She's like, now, this next phase of totally building will be that you and I do it together. And again, I freaked out. And I thought, what do you mean?

• 14:49Tucker Carlson?

  Where'd you find this woman?

• 14:50Speaker 01

  Oh my God, she's, I mean, she's from the heavens. She turns out she's from Milan, but she, but she's from the heavens. And, uh, and she's like, but we'll do it together. And it's going to be incredible, whatever it is, because we're going to look back and. The process will have been the thing. And I, so I just, I needed a guide and I needed to be open to listening. And so I needed that event, right? Because yeah, like, think about a kid, me. I grew up in Sri Lanka. There's a civil war. We claim refugee status in Canada. Grew up on welfare. I get an engineering degree and within a year I'm in the United States and my career just goes up and to the right. Everything was working.

• 15:35Speaker 01

  Youngest vice president at AOL, you know, when I was 26 years old, running this big messaging business. Then I get recruited by Zuck. I go to Facebook as one of the early execs. I build that business. All the key things that they look back on now, the network effects, the early monetization, internationalization, that was my team. Most of my team still runs that company. So it was like, then I left and I started an investment business. Those investment returns are really good. So everything was quote unquote, working. So I held myself in really high regard, but for the wrong things. If that makes sense.

• 16:14Tucker Carlson?

  Of course it does.

• 16:14Speaker 01

  I could point to a bank account or Twitter followers or all of this stuff. And then when that was undone, right? 2022, 2023, what happened? I thought that this was all supposed to work and it would work forever. It was an opportunity for me to really reset and tell myself the truth, the ugly truth. Hey, man, you are motivated by stupid inconsequential stuff. Get back to basics. And then when I looked around, it wasn't just me. There's so many of my peers in Silicon Valley that had also just wasted the last decade doing nothing. We were all quote unquote wealthier, but we were more broke, you know?

• 16:55Tucker Carlson?

  I wonder, I do know, and I've certainly seen that a lot, having spent a lot of time around rich people, but I've rarely seen someone address it as honestly as you are now. And I, do you know other people who've been willing to look at themselves as clearly?

• 17:12Speaker 01

  Um.

• 17:19Speaker 01

  I think there are people that have, that may not talk about it, but I think that they've lived it. I know Elon's lived it. Where he's always underwritten things based on like this is the so like, you know, the great thing about being in Silicon Valley is that there are people that I have the honor and the luck of knowing. And my, like him. But I didn't really try to learn from him until 2022, if that makes sense. Yes. There were all these decisions that he made that I would reductively reduce to that's a smart business decision. And it had nothing to do with business. He had, he was always leading from what are my, what are my core moral beliefs and let me act on those?

• 18:04Speaker 01

  Like the money never mattered. You know, he never did anything to, to, to live that experience. He loves his friends. He loves his family. It took me a decade of knowing him until I started to listen to that. And to like to really hone in on that. So he's an example. Then there are folks that are a little bit older that have gone through it. My father-in-law has gone through it, ups and downs and ups and downs. And he's built an incredible business. And he's had to face tremendous hardship where he's had to underwrite, what is really important? Am I an honorable person? You know, is my word my bond? When you shake my hand and we do a deal, it is what it is. You know, if I can, you know, make X, but it's way too much.

• 18:46Speaker 01

  And if I can make half as X, but it's more makes my, he, he makes drugs, you know, life science of drugs, make them more accessible. Should I do? He makes those decisions. And so you live, you see his morality play out in his actions. My wife. So I think now I have three or four people in my life, but I had to listen. And before I chose not to listen because my ego said, hey, man, you're, you know, you're the best.

• 19:11Tucker Carlson?

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• 20:05Tucker Carlson?

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• 20:24Speaker 03

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• 21:07Speaker 03

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• 22:32Tucker Carlson?

  So you got very rich in your early 30s.

• 22:35Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 22:36Tucker Carlson?

  That itself is weird.

• 22:38Speaker 01

  It's really...

• 22:39Tucker Carlson?

  I mean, it's not weird where you live. It's not uncommon where you live, but it's historically, like, there's not a lot of that. What's that? What are the upsides and downsides of that, do you think?

• 22:50Speaker 01

  The upside, I think, is that you can

• 22:55Speaker 01

  start to really focus on things that you care about. The downside is if you haven't, if you don't know what those things that you care about really are, you're going to waste a lot of time.

• 23:03Tucker Carlson?

  Good point. What did you do when? This is after the Facebook IPO.

• 23:07Speaker 01

  I mean, I bought a piece of the Warriors. That was really cool, you know? I was like a 10% owner of the Warriors. I had a press release from the NBA. And there was like two players on the team at the time that were older than me.

• 23:22Tucker Carlson?

  So like... That's pretty weird.

• 23:23Speaker 01

  And I made some amazing friendships with them. When we won the championships, you know, we would go to Vegas. We would kind of like party together. Don't get me wrong, like, an incredible experience, especially for, you know, an ugly nerd that had no social life. Do you know what I mean? So I, I took advantage of that because it's like filling a jug of water, right? That jug had always been empty. I was never invited out, right? So, okay, I thought, now I'm invited out. Obviously, it's because, you know, the position, it's not like, you know, we grew up together or whatever, but I would get invited out. Okay, so every now and then, maybe more often than not, I'd just pay for the dinner. Whatever, it doesn't matter. I'm out. I'm in the mix, I'm in the game. But then the jug fills up.

• 24:09Speaker 01

  And then you're like, wait a minute. Because you think like when the jug is two thirds full, oh, don't worry. It's that extra third that's just gonna, it's gonna fix it all.

• 24:16Tucker Carlson?

  It's true.

• 24:16Speaker 01

  So you just go through these cycles. And so, I mean, that was a cool thing, you know, you do the, you go after material possessions. That doesn't do anything.

• 24:27Tucker Carlson?

  It really doesn't.

• 24:28Speaker 01

  It's, these are all very hollowing things. I think like the thing that, like I said, like, you know, the problem with things like social media, what they do is they glorify these things. We all fall for it. I fell for it. So if when you have money, you go and you buy these things because you think this is what happiness looks like, or, you know, success looks like, and it's not, it's none of that stuff. Now, nobody listening to this

• 24:53Speaker 01

  will believe it because they, everybody wants to live that over and over. Because it's not like a very destructive life lesson. You know what I mean? Like to have like a Laura Piana sweater and not need it. But, but the, the bigger message is more important, which is if you have a sense of what's important, you can kind of see the things that are really happening in a much more, they're more in focus. So like, you know, I would say like now that I'm 48, I'm much more aware of like, what does it mean to be an American? What is my job as an American businessman? As an engineer? As an entrepreneur?

• 25:35Speaker 01

  It's not all of this other superficial garbage because it adds nothing. It's to actually allow the system that rewarded and benefited me to be just a little bit better in terms of the contributions I give to it before I'm no longer part of the system in 50 or 60 years.

• 25:56Speaker 01

  That's very motivating for me now. And this idea that my kids can go and join Team America and do cool stuff and find happiness, find a great husband, find a great wife, have a bunch of kids and live a good life and know what their dad went through and have a better sense of that. That seems like an additive thing I can add to the system. To be a good example for my friends when they start to go through their own struggles.

• 26:24Speaker 01

  That they can kind of course correct a little bit faster than I did, you know, I mean, I went through a divorce, right? So that's a, that's a terrible thing.

• 26:30Tucker Carlson?

  After, after you got rid?

• 26:31Speaker 01

  After all, yeah, after all that, I went through a divorce. You know, I was very lucky to find my wife, but my point is that my, my first marriage, you know, when, when you get a divorce, that's, that's a death in the family.

• 26:41Tucker Carlson?

  Literally, yeah.

• 26:42Speaker 01

  Literally a death, and then you are complicit in the commission of that death. You know, it's the husband and the wife. I mean, there are only two people responsible.

• 26:50Tucker Carlson?

  That's right.

• 26:52Speaker 01

  And so I see a bunch of my friends who are, you can see some veering and teetering.

• 26:59Speaker 01

  And now I can sort of intervene a little bit and just kind of cajole and nudge and, you know, help them. And I'm not saying that these are all really grand, highfalutin things, but they actually address the, the inner part of what I needed for a very long time. I just didn't realize it.

• 27:15Tucker Carlson?

  No, those are the most important things.

• 27:17Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 27:17Tucker Carlson?

  If you can help someone save his marriage, I mean, I think that's, that's a lot more important and virtuous than most things that we do.

• 27:24Speaker 01

  Than frankly, most everything, especially when you think of how it compounds to that, that, that husband and wife's children.

• 27:31Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, yeah.

• 27:32Speaker 01

  It's the key thing.

• 27:33Tucker Carlson?

  I completely agree. And a happy marriage makes happy children. So.

• 27:37Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 27:38Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, it redounds to the generations, I would say.

• 27:40Speaker 01

  Exactly.

• 27:41Tucker Carlson?

  So I, when I was speaking to children, I was having a conversation with one of my children this morning.

• 27:48Tucker Carlson?

  You know, I know a lot of rich people, obviously, and we're talking about somebody who we know, you know, good guy, billionaire, who is totally focused on making more money to the exclusion of.

• 27:59Speaker 01

  Everything else.

• 28:00Tucker Carlson?

  Kind of. And one of my children said to me, and not in a judgmental way, but you know, with affection for this person, but like, why? Like, what is that exactly? I mean, why? You know, I guess it's just on autopilot to some extent, like, you know, I make money, I'll make more money. But, but the drive to make more money that is literally superfluous, like you will never need that money. What is that?

• 28:22Speaker 01

  It's an emptiness somewhere else.

• 28:24Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 28:24Speaker 01

  It's a jug that they're trying to fill. And they think that the, you know, the closer they get to filling it, the problem is like, your mind just switches the jug to an even bigger jug. It gets closer to being full and then it switches again and it switches again. I think the much better way to think about this problem is what am I doing with my time that actually helps the place that gave me an opportunity be better and the people that live beside me be better. That is a really morally valuable statement. And then you can kind of like look at all the things and all the problems that make everybody mad

• 29:05Speaker 01

  in the United States as an opportunity to actually do them better. And that is useful. And when you have money, the one thing that you can do is you can accelerate that change much faster than folks that have to take a much more arduous path.

• 29:18Tucker Carlson?

  For sure.

• 29:19Speaker 01

  And I think we've lost that. There's not enough people that basically say, okay, you know what, the United States has given me so much. Now, how do I give back, quote unquote. And you don't necessarily have to give back by going into nonprofit or going into government. You can just acknowledge the problems that are there and go fix them. And you can fix them by starting for-profit companies, which are always the best way. And I wonder, like, why don't more people do it?

• 29:44Tucker Carlson?

  It's a great question. You can have five decent children, too, which is probably the best thing you could do for any country. But, so thank you for that. But I do notice, and have always noticed, that some of the people who've benefited most from the United States dislike it the most intensely. And I don't really understand what that is.

• 30:00Speaker 01

  I think that that is, I think that what's happened, so I'll give you my framework, you can tell me maybe where you agree or disagree, but it is important for all 330 million Americans to take a step back and acknowledge this one truth. And I think that it is completely a canonical statement that is inviolate for being an American. We are the single most important country in existence in the world. We are the most important country today. We must be the most important country tomorrow. Period. If you say that enough times and you believe it, then there are two things that underpin that, and I think

• 30:41Speaker 01

  only two. We are the single most vibrant economy in the world, and we are the single strongest military in the world.

• 30:52Speaker 01

  And if you can agree to those two things, which I think should be non-controversial, if you say, meaning, like, if I said to you, hey, Tucker, we make the best oranges and burritos in America, that does not yield the most important country in the world. If I said, we make the best shoes and the best flat panel TVs, that does not equate to the most powerful country in the world. But if I said to you, we have the strongest and most vibrant economy and the strongest and most powerful military, that is the strongest and most important country in the world.

• 31:25Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 31:26Speaker 01

  And then there is only one thing that gives you both of those two things, which is technological supremacy. So go back to these examples. If I said to you, we write the best books, those books could be incredibly powerful, but it does not give you technical supremacy. If I said to you that we have the most abundant energy, oil fields, nat gas, it's important, but it does not give us technological supremacy. Those that get there will be in a position to create the most vibrant economy, they'll take that money and then create the most powerful military, they'll put those two things together, they'll

• 32:08Speaker 01

  be the most powerful country. So I think today, sitting here, January of 2025, we are in an existential risk of losing our place in the world. And the reason is that we had people, we have people from the inside, trying to sabotage our economy effectively and trying to sabotage our military capability. And they do that not explicitly, but they do that because they are in positions of leadership and they fundamentally don't know what they're doing. And this is what needs to get called out. And I think what we need is this wholesale reform of the people that are at the levers and in the controls of

• 32:47Speaker 01

  these things. The lack of economic judgment, the lack of military judgment is ruining America's ability to be the most important country in the world. We are, you know, in Silicon Valley, I think it's fair to say that we have had a lost decade. And when you look underneath, why? What are the two most or three most or four most incredible technological achievements that the Silicon Valley has created in the last decade? You're hard pressed to find it. So in one example, you have Elon. He's created reusable rocketry. He's created an entire global mesh of communications infrastructure. He's created electric cars.

• 33:31Speaker 01

  That's an incredible thing. What is, and he's done that with one hand tied behind his back, meaning fighting the government, local, state, federal at every single turn over the last 10 or 15 years. What have the rest of us done? We've created AirPods and Instagram reels.

• 33:48Tucker Carlson?

  Why?

• 33:50Speaker 01

  I think a lot of people fell into the same lull that I fell into.

• 33:56Speaker 01

  We had people pushing back constantly. We got distracted. We wasted time. You know, we took an entire cadre, like, like, like, look, engineering is actually very much like professional sports, Tucker. Like, there are Michael Jordans in engineering. Okay? And there are many people that are not very close to Michael Jordan, you know, couldn't even make a JV scrub team.

• 34:18Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 34:19Speaker 01

  There is that crazy distribution of, of capability.

• 34:25Speaker 01

  And let's just say in Silicon Valley, there's 5 million engineers. If you add up all the companies and all the people, maybe that's a lot, but I don't know. I can tell you that there's at least 25,000 or 50,000 of them that are like Michael Jordan-esque capable.

• 34:41Speaker 01

  And instead, what we told these people is, hey, don't win six championships in eight years. Don't be the most prolific player ever. What we told them to do was like, hey, you can dribble down the court, but don't dribble too fast because you'll make these other people feel bad. Hey, you know what? You can do a couple of layups, but don't do too many layups because you should actually pass the ball so that these other people we hired because the team photo looks better. You know, give them a chance to score. You did all of these dumb things. Then team management would come down and say, you know what? I actually think the goal should be to play wiffle ball. And then you take Michael Jordan off the basketball court and you make him play wiffle ball. That's what Silicon Valley did. We took all this incredible talent. We got distracted by the money.

• 35:22Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 35:22Speaker 01

  Right? Because what really did happen in the Valley? What did happen is all the billionaires became Decca billionaires and Centi billionaires.

• 35:31Speaker 01

  Right, the wealth went through the roof. The innovation went through the floor. So we got lulled into this economic complacency. My gosh, I'm so much smarter because I'm so much richer. No, you're not. No, you're not. I'll give you a different example.

• 35:51Tucker Carlson?

  It sounds like just good old fashioned decadence, kind of.

• 35:54Speaker 01

  I think, but I think that there was some sabotage, meaning, or maybe sabotage is not the right word, but there were traps that were laid out and we all fell in them. The DEI trap, the woke trap, the, all this kind of stuff that were distractions to core innovation. I'll give you two examples that paint the picture. I'll bookend it. I'll give you a Silicon Valley bookend. The beginning of the bookend is in the early 2000s. There's an incredible professor, Jennifer Doudna in Berkeley, and she pioneers CRISPR, which is the ability to edit genes. Let's take that off the table, whether you think it's morally right or wrong for a second. Okay, it could be a tool, it could be a weapon. I grant that.

• 36:39Speaker 01

  But it is undeniably a tool that sits in the toolbox that we call technological supremacy. Over the next decade, what Silicon Valley managed to do was embroil themselves in IP lawsuits about who actually owned it. What China did was take the open source awareness of it and pioneer it. Was that smart? Whether you agree or you disagree, should that toolbox be in our toolbox where we can meet it out? Or should it be in China's toolbox where they can decide? Where if all of a sudden there is some disease in the future and it requires this very precise form of gene editing and only they can do it.

• 37:24Speaker 01

  And now a state sponsored entity in China is the one that provisions a cure for 8 billion humans around the world. That will give them tremendous economic power. Was that, is that smart? For America to have done that? I think not. I'll give you a different example, which is just today, as you and I sit here.

• 37:47Speaker 01

  President Biden issued an EO. And what the EO said is, executive order, AI is going to be critical. And so we want to give the ability for federal lands to be used for AI data centers. Okay. Now you're cooking. This sounds smart. Let's go read the fine print. And by the second or third paragraph, what it says is, however, we need to think about the, you know, the diversity and equity inclusions of said data centers. And, and, no, hold on, and

• 38:28Speaker 01

  you have to basically give preference to clean power. Well, is that the same clean power that was essentially made impossible because of permitting issues and environmental impact studies? You know, you can't just build solar farms that you want to. You can't build wind farms in America if you want to. You can't build nuclear reactors because they won't let you. These are not technological limitations. These were regulatory limitations. Those are just two examples that just show you, you cannot do what's in America's best interest right now. Because people have forgot, they've lost the script, they forgot the priorities. Guys, the priorities are, we need to remain

• 39:10Speaker 01

  the most singularly powerful economic and military entity in the world. The way you do that is through technical supremacy, period. I'll give you another two examples, just to, you can tell me if these are boring, but.

• 39:22Tucker Carlson?

  Not at all.

• 39:24Speaker 01

  Saudi Arabia is doing an incredible job. They're monetizing their oil. They are doing very strategic things with the capital. What they've decided is they're going to allocate money that they take from selling oil to build a global data center infrastructure for AI. That's really smart. And when you look at Saudi Arabia on a map, you think, oh, my gosh, this is very smart. Why? Because they sit right in this artery between Asia, Europe, and Africa.

• 39:56Tucker Carlson?

  Exactly.

• 39:59Speaker 01

  This is critically smart.

• 40:02Speaker 01

  But what is the one thing that they need that they don't have? It's AI chips. Now, AI, just to break it down for, you know, your viewers. Think of AI as two buckets. Okay, bucket number one is where you train the brain. Okay, think of AI as a brain. Bucket number one, you train the brain. Bucket number two, you use the brain to make decisions. Okay. The chips that we make to train the brain are under export control. Right? We don't want folks to train their own brains necessarily unless we can govern them. That's a Department of Commerce decision on export licensing.

• 40:44Speaker 01

  The way that we use the brain is a different kind of chip. And we have some export controls there. What will Saudi eventually be forced to do? They're an ally of America. They want to do the right thing, but they have a responsibility to their people to try to become the most incredible, you know, economic and military power in the world. They're gonna go and buy the chips from the people that will actually sell it to them.

• 41:12Tucker Carlson?

  They'll look east, of course.

• 41:13Speaker 01

  They will look east and they'll find it in China. Yet a different example. If you look at Meta, Meta has poured tens of billions of dollars to training a brain. Okay, an AI brain that's called Llama, right? That's Meta's efforts in AI. And it's open source. It's wonderful, actually. My companies use it. It works. It's high quality. OpenAI, which is the private closed sourced competitor to Meta and Llama, also has an AI brain that they've trained, you know, GPT, ChatGPT, you've used it probably.

• 41:56Speaker 01

  They've also spent tens of billions of dollars, in part coming from Microsoft.

• 42:03Speaker 01

  Meanwhile, in December, a Chinese company open sourced a model where they spent tens of millions of dollars. And in many cases, that digital brain is smarter than both Meta and OpenAI's on many dimensions. So, two orders of magnitude cheaper. Well, what do you think that means for the other 182 countries around the world that wants to do something in AI? Are they going to take the $10 billion version? Or are they going to take the $10 million version? They're going to take the $10 million one.

• 42:37Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 42:38Speaker 01

  And when you unpack, well, why did it cost $10 billion?

• 42:41Tucker Carlson?

  That was my question.

• 42:42Speaker 01

  It costs $10 billion because of all the roadblocks that we put in front of companies to make the things that we need to maintain our technical supremacy. So I'll give you some examples. There is a huge, so for example, one of the things that China chooses to not do is they don't really respect copyright law. Now, I'm not saying we should violate copyright law, but I think it's important to acknowledge that there is a technical overhang that it creates in training these brains to try to filter out content that the New York Times tags or Fox News tags and says, "Don't learn on this. You're not allowed unless you have a deal with me." That creates an enormous layer of expense.

• 43:27Speaker 01

  How do we judge that issue? Today, if you ask somebody, it's a pretty simple conversation. It's not nuanced. It's, "Do you believe in copyright or do you not believe in copyright?" I think it's a much more nuanced question. For the sake of training these digital brains, if there was an economic relationship that we could create, isn't it better that our digital brain is smarter than these other ones and that we make it as cheap as possible? If you ask that question, a lot of people would say, "Gosh, that's a nuanced question." It's not, it's neither an easy no or an easy yes, but on the margins, I would say yes, knowing that there are these impacts. Give you a different example.

• 44:10Speaker 01

  It takes all this energy to build the data centers.

• 44:16Speaker 01

  Why does it cost so much? It's not that the, let's just say you wanted to use solar panels. Is it that the solar panels are expensive? No. Is it that the ability to do the interconnects are expensive? No. It's that building that facility had a multi-year environmental impact study, umpteen lawsuits, all kinds of indirection and misdirection from all of these independent actors who believed that they were pursuing their own priorities. And there was no release valve that said, "I appreciate and respect the smelt that you're trying to protect or the land grouse, but this is bigger than that."

• 45:00Speaker 01

  We need to make sure we maintain our technical superiority. That data center is going to be used by the NSA to protect America. So it needs to go up in nine months. No ifs, ands, or buts. Right now, we don't have the ability to say that. Or if we do, it's not clear who should say it. And so all of this time costs money. All of this complexity costs money. And the output are practical costs of building these things that are just two orders of magnitude bigger than our competitors.

• 45:32Tucker Carlson?

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• 46:17Tucker Carlson?

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• 47:02Tucker Carlson?

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• 47:36Speaker 04

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• 48:49Tucker Carlson?

  I wonder though if just the basic economics of AI just force change. For example, the power draw for AI, I was hearing about it, I was in an AI center in another country three days ago, and they were saying they're not exactly sure, you know, what it's going to take to run one, but it could be 10x a normal data center, which is, that was amazing to me. So how do you power that exactly? So you have these competing imperatives. You've got the climate agenda versus AI, which is clearly the future of the economy of California, for example.

• 49:25Speaker 01

  Yeah, can I just say, okay, I have to go on a small diatribe.

• 49:29Tucker Carlson?

  Please, please do. I'm trying to evoke one.

• 49:31Speaker 01

  The, there is nothing that the Western countries can do that will equate in any way, shape or form the impact of what China and India decides to do. We do not live in small bubbles. There is no glass bubble that sits on top of the United States.

• 49:53Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 49:54Speaker 01

  We all share an ecology, that ecology is extremely complicated and nuanced, and it's a global one. And the reality is that India and China collectively together have way more impact than what you and I are going to do by becoming vegans.

• 50:10Tucker Carlson?

  Impact on the climate, on the environment, is that what you're, is that what?

• 50:15Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 50:16Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, I've noticed, yes.

• 50:17Speaker 01

  So I think the reason why, for example, like we have, again, so we have lost so much ground, the California wildfires are an example that that lays this bare. We should have 50% of the American population on solar panels and battery walls today. The reason, it's nice to have that you do it for climate change, but the reason is resilience. The reason is so that you can power yourself in moments of calamity. The reason is so that you can make sure that you can take care of your family, cook food, you know, desalinate water, whatever it is that you need to do.

• 50:54Tucker Carlson?

  The prepper approach to energy. I'm with you.

• 50:57Speaker 01

  It's just like the practical reality.

• 50:58Tucker Carlson?

  Totally agree.

• 50:59Speaker 01

  And instead, we make it this sort of like moral blanket that you have to wrap yourself in. Everybody then takes a view, and all it does is retard progress. So I guess what I'm saying is, We spend way too much time getting distracted on fringe ideas. And we need to recalibrate. We need to be and we need to remain the most singular muscular power in the world, which comes from economic and military supremacy, which comes from only one thing, technical supremacy. So you have to find a way of enabling those 50,000 Michael Jordans that exist in America to cook, let them cook.

• 51:43Speaker 01

  That's what you need to do.

• 51:45Tucker Carlson?

  I wonder if the structure of Silicon Valley or

• 51:47Speaker 01

  Can I give you a different example?

• 51:48Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, of course.

• 51:49Speaker 01

  Sorry, this is my last one. Do you, you know, one of the big pushes in AI is in robotics.

• 51:55Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 51:56Speaker 01

  And just to double click into a robot, a robot moves through these things called actuators. Okay. And one of the things that actuators needs, one of the ways that they they generate mechanical motion, 3D planer mechanical motion is through the use of magnets, permanent magnets and permanent magnets are different than the ones you and I play with or what our kids play with. They are made from these things called rare earth metals.

• 52:22Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 52:24Speaker 01

  And rare earths are a misnomer. They are not rare, but they are abundantly available in the earth. There is an incredible supply of rare earths in California. You could not for the life of you get a permit in California, no matter how clean, how green, to mine those materials to make sure that we could make magnets so that we could make the robots so that we maintained our technical supremacy. Right? That's how that decision I think should get made. We want technical supremacy in the next five to 10 years. There's going to be a huge wave in robotics. America needs to be at the forefront. America needs to make them. We need to understand how to program them.

• 53:09Speaker 01

  Our robots need to be smarter. So there's an AI track, right? There's a mechanical engineering track. Okay, well, there's a mining track. Let's get the materials. Let's make sure that we are beholden to nobody so that we can make them. By the way, these are all great paying jobs if you were able to actually get them permitted. And when push comes to shove, when it's like, yeah, get the rare earths out of the ground and make the permanent magnets. Can't do it. Why? You're going to spend 13 years in permitting hell in California to try to get that done? So, and I know this, the reason I know this is that

• 53:43Speaker 01

  I started a business to make sure that China does not have access to the only supply of rare earths. And I initially tried to do it in California, impossible. I invested in one business that actually had an old mine that we were able to get back online through a bankruptcy process and blah, blah, blah, but it's not nearly enough. So I went to India and I was able to get a deal done with the Indian government. And what they were able to see was the strategic rationale of making sure we had access to not only the rare earths, but to also to make sure that there were subsidies so that they would compete on the global stage cheaper than China.

• 54:28Speaker 01

  And now I can bring them back into the United States to make these magnets. Would I like to do that in America? Yes. Can I? Impossible. I'd be sitting around twiddling my thumbs for a decade.

• 54:39Speaker 01

  The guys in India did that deal with me in less than 18 months. They understand. There's an escalation point where they'll sit down and say, Chamath, what do you need? What makes sense? And I say, well, sir, here's what we're trying to do. Here's why it's important. Here's why having a global supply chain that's independent of China is just important. It's competitive. It's good for everybody. They're like, okay, great. X, Y, and Z. Do the following three things. Build a plant over there. We'll make sure that we support you.

• 55:07Speaker 01

  Here, we're just going to a morass and die.

• 55:11Tucker Carlson?

  I mean, can we generate, do we have the hardware to generate the electricity necessary to remain dominant in AI?

• 55:18Speaker 01

  Yes. So the other crazy thing about that Biden EO

• 55:25Speaker 01

  is why do you have, like, why couldn't you have just stopped the EO at that first paragraph?

• 55:31Tucker Carlson?

  Because it wouldn't include the control provisions, which are the whole point of it. We get, we control your behavior. We give you something, but then we're in charge.

• 55:38Speaker 01

  We're in charge. We have more nat gas and oil in the United States. I don't know if you saw this, Tucker, but there was a piece of data that came out this week, but

• 55:50Speaker 01

  Our reliance on foreign oil is almost entirely gone.

• 55:55Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, yeah.

• 55:55Speaker 01

  I mean, like, almost like to where we don't even need to buy it anymore. Not just that we make more than we import, but where the imports will soon go to zero.

• 56:04Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 56:04Speaker 01

  That's an incredible statement about the energy independence of America. It's the single most obvious way to, by the way, to guarantee peace.

• 56:12Tucker Carlson?

  Well, yeah.

• 56:13Speaker 01

  If you're not fighting over that critical resource, it's going to be very unlikely you're going to go to war, which if you look past the last four or five wars, the trillions of dollars and the hundreds of thousands of American lives, what were they all about? Oil.

• 56:27Speaker 01

  And now, you know, we have the ability to power those data centers. So should data centers be built in a fair, predictable way on federal land? Yeah, because it feeds the technical supremacy we all need. Now, by the way, there is a conversation to be had, it's, okay, great, when you have all this economic abundance, how do you share it more? I get that.

• 56:49Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 56:50Speaker 01

  But at least you're in a position to have the conversation.

• 56:54Tucker Carlson?

  That, yeah, that is jumping ahead.

• 56:56Speaker 01

  So back to this, though, but like, you know, if you're able to build these things, I think what Biden should have done is just say, hey, listen, folks, do your best, get the energy, because it exists, use nat gas, use oil, and we will figure it out after we've won. That feels like leadership.

• 57:13Tucker Carlson?

  Right, but he can't do that because he's surrounded by people who have already said, no hydrocarbons, period. So.

• 57:21Speaker 01

  And it's, but it's not rooted in any reality.

• 57:24Tucker Carlson?

  No, I'm aware. I'm aware. It's just.

• 57:28Speaker 01

  It's rooted in moral grandstanding.

• 57:31Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, I've noticed, but I just think that we're, I mean, if you've got mandates for net zero or mandates for no hydrocarbons, mandates for EVs, and this economic imperative around AI, I just don't, and people like air conditioning, I just don't think we're going to have enough electricity unless there's hardware built like really soon.

• 57:51Speaker 01

  It's incredible that you mentioned air conditioning. So back to sort of one of these, back to one of these ways where I was like, you know, after 2022, how can I just get back to basics and do the things that I do well?

• 58:05Speaker 01

  One of the projects that I started with this incredible mechanical engineer was we set out to rebuild the air conditioner.

• 58:11Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, good.

• 58:13Speaker 01

  And when you look at air conditioners, the heat transfer mechanisms can be made much, much more efficient and you don't have to use this horrible coolants.

• 58:23Speaker 01

  And so we have a working version now, it's like our second prototype, we're probably two years away from getting something working, but when that works, by the way, we've started a process to figure out how do we sell it. But this is again, Tucker, it's like, if I tried to sell it to a home, the number of people that want to touch that thing.

• 58:44Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, I know.

• 58:45Speaker 01

  It will take me an extra $150 million and an extra, extra 150, it'll take 100, 150 million to build it. It'll take an extra 150 million and an extra seven years.

• 58:57Tucker Carlson?

  To comply with code?

• 58:58Speaker 01

  Yeah, what, like, what is it that I'm supposed to do?

• 59:02Tucker Carlson?

  And by the way, not to be like pedantic, but those rules were never passed by the Congress.

• 59:07Speaker 01

  I don't think those rules were passed by people, even to give them the benefit of the doubt, by one degree removed, folks that even have an understanding of like physics.

• 59:18Tucker Carlson?

  No, well, of course not, of course not.

• 59:21Speaker 01

  So there was probably a very smart, capable lawyer representing some smart organization who knew that this was something that they could write in to slow people down. But what people need to understand is it, again, it just slows down our ability to remain number one.

• 59:36Tucker Carlson?

  But where does this, I, I think you're exactly right. I think you've described it very nicely, but I'm still baffled by the motive. Why would people in a country as great as ours want to wreck the country? Where does that come from?

• 59:51Speaker 01

  I don't think that they want to wreck the country as much as I think that they have lost the global context. I don't think they understand that we are in an existential risk of no longer being number one. And I think that they also don't understand the implications if we are not number one. You need to just look at the UK. If you want to have a very simple and visible picture of a white Anglo-Saxon Protestant nation completely losing itself.

• 1:00:30Speaker 01

  Totally losing the economic war, losing the military war, losing the technology war, and fighting a fringe issue war, you need to just look there. And people should ask themselves, is that what we aspire to?

• 1:00:46Tucker Carlson?

  I'd rather live in Pakistan than live in the UK. I'm being serious. I think it's the most depressing country on the planet for the reasons that you just described. There's something about decline that's it's hard to describe, but when you're there, you feel it.

• 1:00:58Speaker 01

  It's terrible.

• 1:00:59Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, it's so.

• 1:01:00Speaker 01

  It's so much worse. You're much better off, to your point, being in a developing nation on the come up than you are being in a.

• 1:01:07Tucker Carlson?

  There are over 200,000 Brits in UAE right now.

• 1:01:10Speaker 01

  Right.

• 1:01:11Tucker Carlson?

  In UAE, which they formally controlled until not that long ago. And now there's a massive outflow. There are far more Brits in the Emirates than there are Emiratis in Britain.

• 1:01:21Speaker 01

  So the thing that we need to do, I think, as a Western set of nations, is we need to understand and agree on the fact that governance over this last decade has totally and miserably failed by focusing on these fringe issues and by losing sight of these global priorities. I'll give you a different example. At the end of the global financial crisis, Canada emerged as the healthiest G7 country out of all of us. They were doing phenomenally well, low debt to GDP, phenomenal growth. And then over those intervening 17 years, they focused on all kinds of fringe issues, rampant open immigration,

• 1:02:05Speaker 01

  poor allocation of risk capital inside of Canada. They've allowed this incredible flight of human capital to the United States.

• 1:02:15Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, yeah.

• 1:02:16Speaker 01

  And now today, if Canada were to join. The United States, it would be poorer than Alabama on a per capita basis.

• 1:02:24Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, yeah, and much more depressing.

• 1:02:27Speaker 01

  So what has happened in Canada?

• 1:02:28Tucker Carlson?

  There's a vibe shift when countries decline. It's not simply a matter of GDP moving in the wrong direction. It's the spirit.

• 1:02:34Speaker 01

  Spirit.

• 1:02:35Tucker Carlson?

  Of the country.

• 1:02:36Speaker 01

  Right.

• 1:02:36Tucker Carlson?

  Is palpably different and sad. I mean, it's why so many Canadians accept their government's invitation to kill them through the Mates Program. Their suicide rate is insane. Why is that? That's not a measure, a sign of health or vigor or ascendance. That's a sign of, you know, terminal decline. It's like shocking. You're from there. When you go back, what does it feel like?

• 1:02:57Speaker 01

  You know, my, my dad passed away 10 years ago. My mom now comes to see us, so I rarely go back. Actually, I'm going to be back in February for a little bit. I've always felt like a fish out of water in Canada.

• 1:03:10Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:03:10Speaker 01

  I've loved it for many reasons. I think that it had had some principles back then that I think are very legitimate and I think should exist in the United States. The most important being a capped cost of higher education. I, I spent $12,000 a year to get an electrical engineering degree from a place called the University of Waterloo, which globally is as good, frankly, better than MIT.

• 1:03:37Speaker 01

  If I had to be in the United States and if I had gotten into MIT, which I probably would not have, but had I been able to, I'd be $100,000 or $200,000 in debt. And so had I not had this lottery ticket for me pay off with an IPO and working at Facebook, I don't know where I would be today. That's crazy. So there are things that Canada, I think, and we should acknowledge that, does really right. That is probably the most important thing that it does right.

• 1:04:05Speaker 01

  And I think the idea of a state-sponsored healthcare system, it's implemented horribly poorly, but there are elements of that where I think, especially around sort of capped costs, which I think are important, meaning, you know, in the United States, a healthcare CEO was telling me, when you look inside of an EMR system, the electronic medical care system, let's say, Tucker, you're a doctor and you did a knee surgery, you would have 100 different prices attached to you. Depending on the plan, depending on the insurer, that's dumb. You are one person, those are one set of hands.

• 1:04:42Tucker Carlson?

  Exactly.

• 1:04:43Speaker 01

  That's one surgery.

• 1:04:44Tucker Carlson?

  No, it's right.

• 1:04:44Speaker 01

  It's one quality. The idea that one person is lucky enough to pay a thousand dollar deductible and the other person has to pay fifty thousand is an egregious market failure. It's just egregious. So Tucker Carlson, the best knee surgeon in America, if he charges two thousand, then he charges two thousand for everybody. That seems fair.

• 1:05:06Tucker Carlson?

  It does seem fair, it seems much more efficient. I just can't, um...

• 1:05:09Speaker 01

  Not everything else in Canada is broken, I think, but those two ideas...

• 1:05:12Tucker Carlson?

  Well, their healthcare system is a disaster.

• 1:05:13Speaker 01

  Well, the implementation then of the system is...

• 1:05:15Tucker Carlson?

  So my question is, you know, it's like one of those things that, not against it in theory, but I can't think of, I mean, national health system doesn't work, Canadian healthcare system doesn't work, I mean, is there a working national healthcare system?

• 1:05:28Speaker 01

  Yes, I think that you need to have competition. I think you need to have, there's a hybrid that the United States could implement that is not NHS or the Canadian system, but it's not just a pure free market, free for all. It's a little bit in between, and let me describe what the in-between parts are. Medicare is an incredibly important insurance program in the United States. I think it stands to reason that Medicare should have its own PPM. If Medicare was able to negotiate, you know, an extremely aggressive price for drugs,

• 1:06:10Speaker 01

  it sets the boundary for what is allowable for everybody else. And for folks that are sixty-five and older, then now they have a very viable alternative to use that. It also creates transparency around the variation in pricing, number one.

• 1:06:27Speaker 01

  Number two, there needs to be a way where a private insurer can build up some credit for doing things today that may only pay off for that employee in the future when he's no longer an employee. So for example, you worked at Fox. Should the Fox insurance program have put you on a statin, I'm making this up, have put you on a statin in your early 40s to help you manage your, I'm not saying you have rising cholesterol, but you know, if you had that, because in 10 or 15 years from now, it would help a potential cardiac arrest or heart attack.

• 1:07:07Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:07:09Speaker 01

  A lot of the companies that are faced with this decision today say, we're not going to do that because you may not be an employee in 15 years. So why am I paying now for something where I get the benefit then? But that's a simple healthcare economics market solution. We should have those. We should give private insurers incentives to, you know, in some cases, maybe the right thing to do is to put people on Ozempic and Munjaro. Do the work now. I understand that that employee may be retired by the time that, you know, they, they may need that. But it was the right thing to do for that person for having worked for you for 15 or 20 years.

• 1:07:46Speaker 01

  Another thing, with AI today, you can read all of these insurance plans and you should have a standard way of knowing that a condition is going to get approved or not before it starts. And that needs to be auditable. It cannot be where you need like a PhD and five different people to read these insurance plans and then all of a sudden, a random person can make an economic decision to say no.

• 1:08:21Speaker 01

  That's also where, you know, simple technology can get built to build very strict guardrails. What is approved? What is not approved? Have it be known, have it be auditable, be in a log so that, you know, people can just simply escalate. Hey, that person got his approved and mine was dinged. Why? So there's all these little things to like make the system better. It needs to be more open. You need to have, for example, a different, on the case of open.

• 1:08:50Speaker 01

  It is highly unlikely that you've ever tried to get all of your healthcare data. Impossible. Now you would say, "Chamath, why would I need that?" "Well, maybe there's an AI agent that can actually be your doctor in your pocket that just works for Tucker." You know, it's the person that is constantly reading my every interaction with the healthcare system to tell me what they think. It's my own second opinion. That's not a bad idea. That's a very low-cost thing to do, except you can't get the data. Why can't you get the data? Because there's federal regulations and most people don't listen to them. Federal regulations, TEFCA says, "You have to be able to download your data." These companies make it very hard because they know the more open it becomes, it induces competition.

• 1:09:34Tucker Carlson?

  Exactly.

• 1:09:35Speaker 01

  Competition that will show up will probably be infinitely better. So I'm going to do everything I can to block it. And, you know, the federal and state governments don't do enough.

• 1:09:45Tucker Carlson?

  In America, we do things a little differently and we always have. The British said, "Hey, we're going to tax your favorite morning beverage." The revolutionary Sons of Liberty said, "No." And they poured the entire shipment of tea into Boston Harbor and created a new country. A country based on personal choice and freedom. Well, 251 years later, it is time to throw something else overboard. Your overpriced big wireless contract, you don't need it. Do you need to pay $100 a month just to get a free phone? I don't think so. The cell phone company we use, PureTalk, says no to all of this inflated prices, the BS, the contracts you can't understand, and instead gives you service that you need, that you actually need.

• 1:10:30Tucker Carlson?

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• 1:12:51Tucker Carlson?

  So you said AI can be used to make sense of, you know, like the tail motive of health insurance regulations. What, looking down the next five years, you know, name three or four innovations that you're pretty certain we're going to see life enhancers from AI?

• 1:13:14Speaker 01

  I, so I, I start companies.

• 1:13:17Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:13:18Speaker 01

  But when I don't see something that I think I can start right away and there's somebody that's a little bit in the lead, I'll just invest and I'll just take a large piece so that I can help guide them. One of those businesses where I'm the largest shareholder has been working on breast cancer surgery. And today, across America, for every 10 women that go and get diagnosed with breast cancer, three of the surgeries are, leave cancer behind.

• 1:13:48Tucker Carlson?

  Ouch.

• 1:13:48Speaker 01

  So and the way that it works is you go in for what's called, so there's two different kinds of breast cancer surgery. There's a lumpectomy, which is

• 1:13:54Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:13:55Speaker 01

  take out the lump, or a mastectomy, which is take out the entire breast. And in the lumpectomy, you have to have, you visualize with your own eyes, whether you think most of the cancer is gone, you close up the woman, and you take that sample, you give it to a pathologist, and typically between seven and 11 days, which is how long it takes because they're clogged up and there's backlog, they'll look under a microscope and visually inspect and say, actually, sorry, 30% of the time, they say, you left some cancer behind. So now that woman has to, those three women have to go back, they get another surgery, but again, 30% error rate, they do it again, and then one of those women gets dinged. So now one woman has had three breast cancer surgeries.

• 1:14:40Tucker Carlson?

  Oh.

• 1:14:41Speaker 01

  That is happening today. Now, if you go to a really, really good teaching hospital, that error rate will be 5% because the docs are incredible. If you go to an overly zealous doctor, that error rate will also be low, but you'll come in for a lumpectomy, you'll end up with a mastectomy, kind of a thing. They'll just take out so much of that, and that creates a disfiguration. So this company basically says, hold on a second, I'll just use AI. I'll look right down to the granular microscopic level, I'll take an extremely high-res picture, my brain will be trained on only this one task. Is there cancer, is

• 1:15:23Speaker 01

  there no cancer? So we built it, and it's in a bunch of the leading hospitals in America.

• 1:15:31Speaker 01

  But we had to file with the FDA to be allowed to tell the doctor. Right? So I just want to be clear, like, we know, we can see it. And so we ran an 18-month trial, you know, it cost us 10 or 15 million bucks. And we met our endpoint in November. We can now absolutely be sure that the cancer was removed or not removed. Now we have to package all of that up. We've filed it with the FDA. We've been told we'll get approval by June and then we'll be able to sell.

• 1:16:12Speaker 01

  Meaning sell the software upgrade. So that essentially in the operating room, instead of having to wait for the pathologist seven to 11 days later, the doctor will do the lumpectomy, put it in the machine and instantly you'll say, Tucker, you need to take out a little bit more. The margins are not right. Tucker, perfect job. Close her up.

• 1:16:32Speaker 01

  That's using AI.

• 1:16:33Tucker Carlson?

  While the patient is sedated?

• 1:16:35Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 1:16:35Tucker Carlson?

  Wow.

• 1:16:36Speaker 01

  That is using AI and that can get breast cancer surgeries to be so prolifically good that the error rate goes to zero.

• 1:16:47Speaker 01

  The impact on the quality of life of those women and then by extension, their families, their kids that have to deal with that stress as well, can go away. So that's a profound impact of AI that you're going to see in the next year. We could quibble that this should have been faster, it could have cost a lot less money. Meaning it cost me the same amount of money to get this trial done as it cost that Chinese company to build a digital brain that's as good as OpenAI or Facebook. That's crazy. But whatever. Okay, put a pin in it. We did it. We'll file. And we'll move forward. You know, we play the rules that are on the field, even if the rules make no sense and there's hard to tell anybody, change the rules, but it is what it is.

• 1:17:28Speaker 01

  That's an example. Elon published some data yesterday, which is incredibly profound, which is,

• 1:17:36Speaker 01

  he has an AI brain inside of the Tesla.

• 1:17:41Speaker 01

  And the ability to drive safely on the highway became seven and a half X better than his previous version. And his previous version was already 10 times better than a normal car. Which means when you get on the highway, you engage FSD, it's called, his version of autopilot for the car.

• 1:18:04Speaker 01

  And it was already 10 times better. Now it's seven times better than that 10 times to not get into an accident.

• 1:18:13Speaker 01

  So the idea about using AI now to just eliminate all the unnecessary deaths that happen because of traffic mishaps. There's the potential where that goes to zero.

• 1:18:25Speaker 01

  That's today as well. Again, his issue isn't technological. His issue is going to be regulatory. At what speed will people be able to be comfortable letting him take people from point A to point B?

• 1:18:44Speaker 01

  In yet a different example, there are all of these small airplane companies. They're called eVTOL. So it's not, not a plane, not a helicopter, but it's kind of this hybrid thing in between. And they have this autopilot where it's like taking off with, in a, in a, in a no pilot configuration, piloting it in the air, which is much simpler, by the way, than driving on the ground. And then landing. And you have the ability to now just create a level of transportation, which increases GDP. And that is an AI brain that's calculating all the system variables around itself, being able to fly safely, getting from point A to point B. You don't have to drive seven hours. It's a 40 minute hop, skip and a jump now.

• 1:19:29Speaker 01

  So now go and do your job and come back. All of these things are happening right now. We are gated on the regulatory machine, which are unfortunately not filled with enough actual technologists. It's mostly bureaucrats, teaching them, getting them comfortable that, you know, what do we intend with all of this? We intend of reversing this thought lost decade. We just want to get to work and build a thing so that America kicks ass.

• 1:19:57Tucker Carlson?

  David Sacks, your co-host is now the AI czar, also crypto.

• 1:20:01Speaker 01

  Amazing.

• 1:20:02Tucker Carlson?

  Well, it is amazing. And I'll just say-

• 1:20:04Speaker 01

  He is an amazing human being. No, he really is. Like, he is a guy-

• 1:20:08Tucker Carlson?

  I agree.

• 1:20:09Speaker 01

  I had to teach Sacks how to hug properly.

• 1:20:12Tucker Carlson?

  How did it? Can you show me how you did that?

• 1:20:15Speaker 01

  You know, Sacks, Sacks was a side hugger, which I, I can't-

• 1:20:18Tucker Carlson?

  I can see that.

• 1:20:19Speaker 01

  It's like, I'm not a side hugger.

• 1:20:20Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:20:20Speaker 01

  You're gonna give me a hug. And we've been, you know, really, really close friends for 20 years now. So I was like, bro, learn to, learn to hug. And we have all of these videos where like, over the course of like, four years, you know, I had to take his arm and teach how to-

• 1:20:35Tucker Carlson?

  You did video training?

• 1:20:36Speaker 01

  Oh, yeah. Like, I had to teach him how to put, no, with him and me, you know, his wife would take a video. And it's like, Sacks, you gotta put your arm this way. And then he's like, okay, now you have to, you know, put your head over here. He is, he's a brilliant guy.

• 1:20:50Tucker Carlson?

  So you taught Sacks how to hug?

• 1:20:53Speaker 01

  Yeah. I mean, he, he taught me everything else, but I, I taught him how to hug.

• 1:20:57Tucker Carlson?

  So your show, All In, I did it last year. I did it because David asked me, and I love David. I had no sense of its penetration. I had no idea. I'm not in business. I'm not in technology. You know, I drive a stick shift. I'm kind of the opposite of that. And I just didn't realize-

• 1:21:15Speaker 01

  Everybody watches.

• 1:21:16Tucker Carlson?

  It's unbelievable. It's unbelievable. I heard from people I hadn't seen since early childhood. I heard from every, I was stunned by it. So what's that like for you? You're obviously well-known in Silicon Valley, Facebook, and your investment business, but I mean, it's a much larger audience than Silicon Valley. So what, what has that been like?

• 1:21:39Speaker 01

  I mean, I think it's, it's made me much cooler-

• 1:21:45Speaker 01

  For my older kids, my teenagers, you know, they use these words, which I just can't stand. But they're like, you know, if somebody comes up and says hi and we take a picture, they're like, Dad, that was some good riz or, you know, they'll be like, yeah, that was okay. Good aura, Dad, good aura. And so we make fun of it, Lemick, you know, I will turn to them and I'll be like in the car, I'll be like, guys, shut up. You know, they'll be making a lot of noise. They're like, why? And then I'll turn up, because I'm a very important podcaster.

• 1:22:14Speaker 01

  So we get

• 1:22:14Tucker Carlson?

  Did you expect that? And yeah, so like, most of the people on the podcast, maybe all are, you know, don't need to be doing podcasts. You're not doing it for the money, obviously. So this starts as like for fun or why did you, how did you end up doing that?

• 1:22:26Speaker 01

  It actually started because our poker game, me, Sax, J Cal, Freeburg, the four co-hosts, we were four of the kind of like the regular, everyday players. When the COVID shelter in place happened, we weren't allowed to go out. And so we started to zoom each other. And then we just started to record and then we just threw it up on YouTube. Cause we would, you know, we would ask Freeburg to teach us about the disease and the science of it all. Then, you know, we would all take turns riffing on how frustrated we were at Newsom. And then we would kind of post it and then it just took on a life of its own.

• 1:23:06Speaker 01

  And yeah, fast forward four years, I mean, we've done, you know, an episode a week.

• 1:23:12Speaker 01

  I think it had a, we got very lucky because it happened in a moment. I think you and Joe Rogan are two of the more leading examples of this, but

• 1:23:23Speaker 01

  the traditional media is totally dead.

• 1:23:25Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:23:26Speaker 01

  There was a stat today, the Washington Post's traffic in the last four years has gone from 20 and a half million viewers to three. Isn't that incredible? 20 and a half million monthly, monthly users to 3 million. So the question is, in that vacuum, it's not as if the American population shrank. It's grown. What is the sense making?

• 1:23:51Tucker Carlson?

  Or news stopped happening. Actually, much more is happening.

• 1:23:53Speaker 01

  Or did news, yeah, exactly. More news is happening. So I think it's important to rebuild the sense making. And I think we accidentally found ourselves making sense of things that are happening to people, like, explain this technology thing, explain this business thing.

• 1:24:11Speaker 01

  Explain this political thing, not necessarily so deeply, but connecting the dots so that you could have a slightly better worldview.

• 1:24:21Speaker 01

  And I think that that's been helpful for people. It's been really fun for me.

• 1:24:24Tucker Carlson?

  Well, apparently. And then Trump comes on.

• 1:24:28Speaker 01

  I mean, he is, he is really incredible.

• 1:24:33Speaker 01

  You know, I didn't know what to expect.

• 1:24:37Speaker 01

  And then David and I threw a fundraiser for him. I mean, I think part of where all of this started was, David called me in June. So actually, taking a step back,

• 1:24:46Speaker 01

  he and I had always been active in politics. He was a, you know, died, he was, he was a tried and true conservative.

• 1:24:54Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:24:54Speaker 01

  From the beginning. I was a little bit more promiscuous. I didn't really understand how to make my political beliefs fit into one of these vessels. But for the most part, in the last few years, like everybody else, I got lulled into buying into a lot of the Democratic lines. And I was a large donor to the Democrats.

• 1:25:18Speaker 01

  And it all started to unravel for me in 2020 because I didn't understand COVID, then I got the, you know, vaccine, only to realize that it was, you know, not a vaccine. And I was really upset. My, a couple of my kids really struggled with what happened to them by not being able to go to school. And I was like, why hasn't the government intervened and gotten my kids back in school? All of these things just made me super frustrated. So I started to question, maybe I wasn't seeing things right. And maybe I was, you know, reacting more with my ego. And the answer was, yeah, actually, like, you know, the Democrats are extremely charming.

• 1:26:03Speaker 01

  And they can play a very sophisticated game where they make you feel exclusive.

• 1:26:08Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, for sure.

• 1:26:08Speaker 01

  And that's part of the shtick of how they get money from you. I mean, I remember, and I would tell these stories as a point of pride. Now I tell it as a warning to myself. I was sitting at dinner with Obama the day of Brexit. And you know that very famous kind of moment where like, you know, Andrew Carr passed that piece of paper to George Bush?

• 1:26:26Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:26:26Speaker 01

  There was a version of that moment, obviously much less important, but where somebody-

• 1:26:30Tucker Carlson?

  Summer of sixteen.

• 1:26:32Speaker 01

  Yeah, where somebody like passes a note to Obama and he goes, oh my, this is like, we were in San Francisco and it was like at eight or nine PM and he's like, oh wow, the UK just voted to leave. So I remember where I was that day. But those kinds of moments made me feel that maybe I was doing the right thing, right? And then all of my businesses just kept running up against these brick walls over and over and over again. Every time I tried to do something good that I thought was valuable, it would bump up against all of this stupid regulation and slowed back. And every time I looked at who they were, they were all supposedly on the same team that I was in.

• 1:27:14Speaker 01

  So I said, forget this, I have to start from first principles. So in 2023, and Sax and I decided we're going to start throwing fundraisers for a whole variety of candidates. So the first one was at his house. We threw a fundraiser for RFK. We got to meet Bobby. It was exhilarating. And, you know, for the first time, you have this person speaking truth to power.

• 1:27:41Speaker 01

  Then at my house, we threw a fundraiser for Vivek. David and I did that together. And then David called me and said, let's do a fundraiser for Trump. And I said, absolutely. And I think that that started the-

• 1:27:52Tucker Carlson?

  Did you check with your wife first? I mean, that's quite a statement.

• 1:27:55Speaker 01

  She's very supportive.

• 1:27:56Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:27:57Speaker 01

  You know, my, you know, look, my, my wife, um, she's in the life sciences business.

• 1:28:04Speaker 01

  But, you know, she's always been like, you have to make these decisions, not from how other people will perceive you, but what do you feel? And she's like, explain to me Bobby Kennedy, explain to me Vivek, explain to me Donald Trump. In your own words, that isn't tied to, well, here's what other people will think of me if I do this. And then when I did that, she was like, okay, let's do it, let's do it. And, I mean, Trump was unbelievably-

• 1:28:32Tucker Carlson?

  But at the time, just for, cause I sort of understand the cultural context and what she did that-

• 1:28:37Speaker 01

  No, it was very, it was a very tough moment to do it.

• 1:28:39Tucker Carlson?

  Kind of ballsy.

• 1:28:40Speaker 01

  It was very ballsy. People, I got the amount of like hate text messages, I should have kept some of them, they're probably still on my phone actually. But people were very mad. And part of I think why they were mad is they were afraid. Meaning there was a lie that Biden was sharp as a tack. And myself and David had not really dismantled the lie beyond just saying it looks like a lie. And I think that they were worried that it would create, I think what Peter Thiel calls this, which I really agree with, is a preference cascade.

• 1:29:13Tucker Carlson?

  Yes, that's right.

• 1:29:14Speaker 01

  You know, like Peter is a genius, but he is on an island many years ahead of the rest of us. Then there are other people, you know, like me and David to some degree, who are also sort of like, we can kind of see the patterns, not nearly as fast as a Peter. But then we do a decent job of translating it for other folks. So I think people were afraid if these guys translate their interactions with Donald Trump into the truth, it's going to tip a lot of people. And they were right. Because when Trump came, wow, I mean, like.

• 1:29:47Tucker Carlson?

  Had you met him before, by the way?

• 1:29:49Speaker 01

  He had called me. So I'd had a telephone conversation. So I knew what he was like on the phone. That's when I knew I'd made a mistake before about like believing what the press was saying. That's where I went back and I looked at the Charlottesville press conference. And I looked at all of them again after my phone call. When the president called me, I was like, hold on a second. This man was incredibly charming, polite, kind. He just like, what I honestly thought, Tucker, I called my wife, I was like, he was raised by really good parents. That's what I said to them. That's what I said to my wife. Because you can tell in your kids, you know, like when you see kids around and there are some,

• 1:30:34Speaker 01

  they are polite, they're kind, they make eye contact.

• 1:30:37Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:30:37Speaker 01

  There's these, I don't want to call them simple, but there are these building blocks of being a human being. That you need to be taught by your parents? He was taught. And I have tremendous respect for that. So then, when I saw him at David's house, I mean, it's like, it's, it's pretty incredible. Like, it's like, it's a larger-than-life figure. And he's extemporaneous. He talks for an hour and a half. He's going all over the place. He's doing the, the weave, you know? It's incredible. And so I was

• 1:31:12Tucker Carlson?

  And he's hilarious, too.

• 1:31:13Speaker 01

  He's very funny.

• 1:31:14Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:31:14Speaker 01

  Which is really hard to be, actually.

• 1:31:16Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:31:17Speaker 01

  And, and so I walked away thinking, wow, I had got it totally wrong. And I was lied to. And I believed, at a very superficial level, what the mainstream media was saying. And then I did even more research. You know, I read the lawsuits. And it was just the, the amount of contortion that people were going through to try to prevent this man from getting into power made me want him to be in power even more. Because I thought, they're afraid of something. That's something they're not going to say out loud. But that is the thing that we need to exercise from the US government.

• 1:31:55Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:31:56Speaker 01

  That, that thing that they want to protect.

• 1:31:57Tucker Carlson?

  So nicely put. That's right. It's not even now clear exactly. It's just, it's disclosure of some kind. They fear being, you know, revealed. But, yeah, that's as far as that goes.

• 1:32:07Speaker 01

  And then, and then, you know, different from his first time around, the caliber of the people around him, it's like, it's like the 92 Barcelona, you know, dream team. As far as I can tell, I mean, like, my gosh, like, you get Elon, you get Vivek, you get RFK, you get Tulsi, you get all of these people, you know, Howard Lutnick.

• 1:32:28Tucker Carlson?

  David Sacks.

• 1:32:28Speaker 01

  David Sacks, Scott Bassett. This is, this is amazing.

• 1:32:32Tucker Carlson?

  I want to tell you about an amazing documentary series from our friend Sean Stone called All the President's Men: The Conspiracy Against Trump. It is a series of interviews with people at the very heart of the first Trump term, many of whom are close to the heart of the second Trump term. This is their stories about what permanent Washington tried to do to them, in many cases, send them to prison for the crime of supporting Donald Trump. Their words have never been more relevant than they are now. Steve Bannon, Cash Patel, I'm in there even. All the President's Men: The Conspiracy Against Trump, and you will find it only on TCNTuckerCarlson.com. Highly recommended.

• 1:33:13Speaker 00

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• 1:34:57Tucker Carlson?

  So what is the view? I remember that, I remember vividly the day that you all had that fundraiser for Trump and thinking, this is a, I never thought I would live to see this. This is like a major change, major, major change. Was there a major change in attitudes in Silicon Valley toward Trump after that?

• 1:35:13Speaker 01

  After that, yeah, because it gave permission. You know, David is very complimentary to me.

• 1:35:20Speaker 01

  In that, because I was a little bit more promiscuous and not necessarily just a straight, hardline Republican.

• 1:35:28Tucker Carlson?

  Yep.

• 1:35:29Speaker 01

  It was, it was a little bit more valuable.

• 1:35:32Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:35:32Speaker 01

  I think for that cohort of people, because they could kind of say, oh, well, if it's, you know, Chamath said it, oh, then yeah, sure. But I think that he probably took a lot of heat as well. And more than that, what he did was, he then said, you know, I'm really going to put my foot on the gas here. And he's great at this, which is just like, I'm going to tip the preference cascade. So then he went to the Republican convention, he spoke, he, you know, he did a lot. And his wife did a lot. There, that's a real dynamic power couple, those two.

• 1:36:03Tucker Carlson?

  And then Marc Andreessen came out.

• 1:36:05Speaker 01

  And then Andreessen came out. And it was funny, like, the Andreessen thing was so, a little bit interesting. I don't think the full details, so I'm just speculating, but, you know, it did turn out that his partner also gave like 50 or 100 million bucks to Kamala, which I suspect then that Marc probably gave 50 or 100 million to Trump.

• 1:36:25Tucker Carlson?

  It looked like they were splitting it, yeah.

• 1:36:27Speaker 01

  Yeah. But.

• 1:36:29Tucker Carlson?

  So what was it like, though, living there, living in, in, you know, among the people you work with and have worked with? Like, how did people?

• 1:36:38Speaker 01

  Oh, there was like, there was an initial part where people do this, you know?

• 1:36:41Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:36:42Speaker 01

  It's like the, uh-uh. And I felt that, because I'm very sensitive to that.

• 1:36:46Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:36:47Speaker 01

  You know? And my feelings get hurt.

• 1:36:50Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:36:51Speaker 01

  And I get super annoyed by it. You know, I think you call it the private equity wives. For me, it was like the private equity husbands as well. You know, they all just.

• 1:36:58Tucker Carlson?

  That's really shameful.

• 1:36:59Speaker 01

  They all, they all just like, kind of like, a scowl. And then after the election, it was more like a, and I'm like, what changed?

• 1:37:07Tucker Carlson?

  Well, what, that's, I've felt that across the country. What is, how would you describe?

• 1:37:11Speaker 01

  I think a lot of people.

• 1:37:16Speaker 01

  Are not necessarily fighting in a moral or ideological battle, Tucker. I think people are just trying to get from one day to the next day.

• 1:37:25Tucker Carlson?

  For sure.

• 1:37:26Speaker 01

  And, and I respect that. Um, at first I was hurt by it because I didn't understand it and I thought, again, it goes back to, oh, I'm worthless. Like, is there something about me that is that why you're rejecting me?

• 1:37:37Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:37:38Speaker 01

  And then I realized it has nothing to do with me. This person is just, today is a day, tomorrow is a day. And, um, they're not fighting these battles. Doesn't make them better nor worse. It's just a different. For me, I'm caught up in my own head about having to do something a little bit more ideological, uh, and morally rooted because I need that so that I feel like there's purpose.

• 1:38:04Tucker Carlson?

  Of course.

• 1:38:05Speaker 01

  Not everybody's built that way, and I wasn't built that way.

• 1:38:08Tucker Carlson?

  Well, and people are distracted by their day-to-day concerns also.

• 1:38:11Speaker 01

  And I think that that's very fair. So, you know, I kind of leave it to them as what they are. It's, I think it's good that their minds are open and their eyes are open. So, the, the way that this is going to be really tested now is what's happening in California. There are, if you look at the Palisades, which is an incredibly affluent area.

• 1:38:29Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, beautiful place.

• 1:38:30Speaker 01

  Beautiful place. And it's just been decimated and several of my very good friends lost their homes there. They were tried and true Democrats. It didn't matter what the candidate's name was beside the box in the ballot. They checked it and they moved on. And now the real test for them is what do they do? Will they look through the label? And actually look at the policies and ask, did these help or hurt me? All of these things that I give money to, all these NGOs and nonprofits, did they help or hurt me? California has a $322 billion a year budget.

• 1:39:13Speaker 01

  Do I, as a taxpayer who pays some of the highest taxes in the nation, have a right to ask where that money is being spent?

• 1:39:22Speaker 01

  And if the answer to all those questions is it doesn't matter, check the box, then we deserve what we get in California. But it can be much better. Because today, the state is totally broken. We have lost the script. We don't prioritize California's economic supremacy,

• 1:39:44Speaker 01

  nor its technological supremacy. That is a huge mistake when you look at the number of companies that have left the state. Oracle, Tesla, Chevron. I mean, this is not like just fringe businesses.

• 1:39:57Tucker Carlson?

  No.

• 1:39:58Speaker 01

  These are the businesses that matter.

• 1:40:01Speaker 01

  And they're voting with their feet.

• 1:40:03Tucker Carlson?

  Well, I mean, it does feel like the tipping point is here, though. I mean, you said that we're-

• 1:40:08Speaker 01

  I would not underestimate the democratic machine. It's a cartel that runs that state.

• 1:40:13Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, I know.

• 1:40:14Speaker 01

  And Gavin Newsom is extremely charismatic. And he is able to convince people of things that are just not true.

• 1:40:27Speaker 01

  And so he is fighting for his political life.

• 1:40:32Speaker 01

  He definitely wants to be on the national stage. And so the real question is, is he able to convince enough people that this was the environment? And that these winds came out of nowhere?

• 1:40:46Speaker 01

  Or will it be laid bare at his feet? That it was just a lack of skill, intellectual rigor, and distraction, and negligence, and incompetence that caused this fire?

• 1:41:00Tucker Carlson?

  I mean, I think you make a pretty strong case for the latter. You know?

• 1:41:03Speaker 01

  You know, I found that there were three bills that started in the legislature that were either approved by the legislature and were then vetoed by Newsom, or were then pulled down by the legislature itself. These, again, this is like Democrats on Democrat violence. To just give a waiver to all of these local municipalities to go and clear the brush. Just that, clear the brush. Now, would that have stopped the fire? No, I get that it wouldn't have stopped the fire, but you know, the intensity of a fire is directly proportional to the energy load that you give it.

• 1:41:38Tucker Carlson?

  To the fuel, of course.

• 1:41:39Speaker 01

  So, take away some of the fuel and the fire will be less. And if we can't even admit that plain truth, this is what I mean by, if we're going to continue to just lie to ourselves because we care so much about this failed ideology, then California is going to just continue to just degrade.

• 1:41:54Tucker Carlson?

  But there's a point, I mean, you see the same thing in New York City where if the, you know, the engines of the economy leave, because it is, you know, a country of 50 states, you know, there's a point where the math doesn't work and it, things just decline so quickly that it's hard to recover.

• 1:42:11Speaker 01

  The thing, it is true, but the thing that is important to keep in mind about California is, sometimes you get lucky. And we have to acknowledge our luck, but not fritter it away. Specifically in California, there is a critical mass of these 50,000 Michael Jordan engineers.

• 1:42:30Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:42:31Speaker 01

  You cannot rebuild Silicon Valley by casting it to the four winds. Some people go to Prioria, Illinois, some people end up in Boston, some are in Miami, some are in Las Vegas, some are in Austin, all fine and good. But that is not the place or the way to create the technical vibrancy we need to generate technical supremacy. You need these people close and around you so that they're cross pollinating from each other.

• 1:42:58Tucker Carlson?

  Of course.

• 1:42:59Speaker 01

  And this is again where, why hasn't the state realized that? That is an incredibly critical resource.

• 1:43:03Tucker Carlson?

  Well, at this point, with, you know, the decline of ag and the entertainment business and aerospace, I don't really know what drives the economy of California other than technology.

• 1:43:16Speaker 01

  Well, right now, if you look at California's employment, the employment picture is quite scary because it is government jobs that are convoluting how healthy the actual state is.

• 1:43:27Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 1:43:28Speaker 01

  So if you take away the government jobs, but at the end of the day, what do government bureaucrats do? They want to govern. How do they do that? They're going to legislate or they're going to regulate. Where is that felt? It's felt on private industry and private citizens. But eventually, at the limit, the amount of regulation goes to infinity, and they're legislating themselves into oblivion.

• 1:43:49Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 1:43:49Speaker 01

  Nobody will be there to legislate, to be governed by all of this insanity. Because everybody will leave. And first, the people that leave are the people that can leave. Then the people that leave are the people that have to leave. And we're in the first part. It's clear the people that-

• 1:44:07Tucker Carlson?

  Do you know people who've left?

• 1:44:08Speaker 01

  Many, many, many.

• 1:44:09Tucker Carlson?

  Have you thought about it?

• 1:44:11Speaker 01

  Yeah, I mean, look, my, again, I'll tell you in terms of my poker game. Half of that, half of those people that have been my lifelong friends for 20 years have left. Half.

• 1:44:20Tucker Carlson?

  Where'd they go?

• 1:44:21Speaker 01

  Austin, um, Miami.

• 1:44:25Tucker Carlson?

  Texas and Florida, yeah.

• 1:44:26Speaker 01

  Yeah, Texas and Florida.

• 1:44:28Speaker 01

  And it's just so frustrating. And they've left because they can't build things.

• 1:44:35Speaker 01

  The taxes were like secondary. One of my friends left because, you know, one of their children went through, you know, a bit of an identity crisis, if you want to call it that.

• 1:44:46Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 1:44:47Speaker 01

  And the police showed up and wanted to, you know, take the kid away.

• 1:44:53Speaker 01

  So, you know, so that the kid could go through like a transition that the kid ultimately decided they didn't want to go through.

• 1:44:59Tucker Carlson?

  The police showed up?

• 1:45:01Speaker 01

  Yeah. Yeah, that's a lot in California.

• 1:45:03Tucker Carlson?

  So like encourage it?

• 1:45:05Speaker 01

  I'm not sure if it's to encourage it, but I, my understanding of the way this works is if you, if you as a child have these issues,

• 1:45:13Speaker 01

  and you escalate that, there is a requirement for the school to basically call child protective services, who may or may not call the police, who may or may not come to your house and try to take the kid away. You know, so-

• 1:45:25Tucker Carlson?

  So they're not your children in California is basically what they're saying?

• 1:45:28Speaker 01

  Well, they're your children to the point where the government believes that they know better.

• 1:45:32Tucker Carlson?

  Man, that's just, I mean, any government that presumes to know better than parents is an out of control scary government.

• 1:45:40Speaker 01

  I mean, look, I, I try to think of myself as a good parent. I try to do the best I can.

• 1:45:44Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 1:45:44Speaker 01

  Do I make mistakes? Yeah, sure. But am I generally more, you know, better for my kids than some other random adult? Also, yeah.

• 1:45:54Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, strongly.

• 1:45:55Speaker 01

  Right? And so like the idea that just some random person in an office somewhere can read some piece of paper and all of a sudden take your kids away. Hey, that's very scary. It's very scary. It makes me feel very insecure, that idea.

• 1:46:07Tucker Carlson?

  What's keeping you there?

• 1:46:11Speaker 01

  I'm very stubborn. And I feel very grateful. I feel very grateful to America. I feel very grateful to California.

• 1:46:23Speaker 01

  It gave me a path.

• 1:46:26Speaker 01

  That I would not have had anywhere else. And so I have a responsibility to stay and fix it.

• 1:46:34Tucker Carlson?

  Good for you. I feel guilty that I left.

• 1:46:39Tucker Carlson?

  Because it's the prettiest state. I mean, nothing comes close. So to get driven out of where you grew up and where your ancestors lived is pretty... It's bitter, but I did it. So does it change? Does the state change? It's a one-party state. Clearly, it is enormously corrupt, as you know. And wasteful. And now it's fallen down on its most basic obligation, which is to keep your house from burning down.

• 1:47:01Speaker 01

  Exactly.

• 1:47:01Tucker Carlson?

  So does that

• 1:47:04Tucker Carlson?

  force change politically?

• 1:47:07Speaker 01

  I think people need to force the change now. It has to force change. People have to understand that these labels mean nothing. Meaning, you could have the smartest person in the world and the dumbest person in the world. You cannot vote for the dumbest person in the world just because the label beside them is something you've been told is wrong.

• 1:47:27Tucker Carlson?

  Exactly.

• 1:47:28Speaker 01

  That is just the height of stupidity. It's not what you're allowed to do as an adult. Adults aren't allowed to do that. Your kids can do that.

• 1:47:36Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 1:47:37Speaker 01

  And you're supposed to teach your kids that that's not how you make decisions when you're an adult.

• 1:47:41Tucker Carlson?

  On the basis of labels, brands?

• 1:47:43Speaker 01

  It's so stupid.

• 1:47:44Tucker Carlson?

  It's childish.

• 1:47:46Speaker 01

  There are some really competent people that are in that state that will

• 1:47:52Speaker 01

  try now to come out of the woodwork to do the right thing, to deregulate California. California has 60,000 regulations on the books. It was 10,000 less than a decade ago. Go back to 10,000. Go to 5,000. What are we afraid of? Are we afraid of the breast cancer thing that could get to market faster? Are you afraid that Elon's autopilot can now save people's lives more? Are you afraid that we can catch rockets? And then send them back to the stars and the heavens in Mars? Why is that bad?

• 1:48:29Tucker Carlson?

  Well, the point of regulation is to encourage guarantee, health and safety. And growing up in California, it was a healthy state. It was the healthiest state as far as I could tell, and it was a very safe state. And it's neither one of those things. It's one of the least healthy states. Actually, there's more poverty in California than any state. Autism rates are the highest in the country. And it's dangerous in a lot of ways. So like, it's not working. I guess that's what I would say. The regulations aren't working.

• 1:48:56Speaker 01

  This is my point. It's not working. So how long do, you know, well-heeled Democratic voters need to see their state run over? Need to see their lives ruined? And now their kids' lives ruined? And maybe this is the thing that actually...

• 1:49:09Tucker Carlson?

  Well, you tell me you live among them. Like, do you see the change coming?

• 1:49:14Speaker 01

  So, not where I live. Because the only, the only thing that, the only damage that has ever happened in Silicon Valley is economic damage, but then it's righted itself.

• 1:49:27Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 1:49:28Speaker 01

  And so, people just go and move along blindly in the orthodoxy. It's only when your business is at risk where you'll flip. So, you know, you've seen kind of like Meta have a total, you know, come to Jesus moment.

• 1:49:41Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, what's that? Have you talked to Zuckerberg about it?

• 1:49:45Speaker 01

  No, Mark and I have, you know, I gave this speech at Stanford in 2016, which went pretty viral, which kind of laid bare what was going on in social media. And he and I have not spoken since.

• 1:49:57Tucker Carlson?

  Wow.

• 1:49:58Speaker 01

  Yeah.

• 1:49:58Tucker Carlson?

  Well, knowing him as you do and for as long as you have, what do you make of his Joe Rogan appearance?

• 1:50:04Speaker 01

  I think it's a calculation to manage the conditions on the field. Meaning, what I said on the pod is, all you need to know are two things. One is, there's an incredible picture in Donald Trump's book.

• 1:50:24Speaker 01

  Which is a picture of Zuck sitting in the Oval. And by the way, this is the same book which you have to get. It's the book where like, you know, he talks about, you know, Trudeau's mom, kind of like casting about with the Rolling Stones and like, you know.

• 1:50:38Tucker Carlson?

  Not just casting about, rolling about.

• 1:50:40Speaker 01

  Yeah, rolling about and like, you know, he's like Fidel Castro's love child. Anyways, but in that book is a picture of Zuck and it says, you know, Zuck was the nicest guy to my face, but then would, you know, work against me to turn over the election and, you know.

• 1:50:54Speaker 01

  I've made it very clear that if he tries to do anything like that again, he'll go to prison for the rest of his life. That's what, that's what Trump says in the caption. And then he was asked about that last week, the exact same day that Meta changed their, their policies. And he said, do you think it was in response to what you said? And the president said, probably. So I think it's a very smart but necessary set of calculations, but I think they are calculations.

• 1:51:19Tucker Carlson?

  So what are his highest values? What are his first principles?

• 1:51:23Speaker 01

  Zuck?

• 1:51:23Tucker Carlson?

  Yep.

• 1:51:24Speaker 01

  I mean, I'd only be guessing.

• 1:51:27Tucker Carlson?

  But an informed guess since you know him.

• 1:51:29Speaker 01

  You know, I think that he, he's a, well, I think that he's a very big fan of the Roman Empire. If I had to translate and guess how that manifests in his day to day decision making, I think he thinks of things empirically, meaning like as an empire. And he has an empire, you know, he has Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, you know, Messenger. These are institutional worldwide products in the, in the digital sphere. He is Rome.

• 1:52:08Speaker 01

  And so I think that he cares about the propagation of that empire, probably more than he cares about any philosophical trends per se. Because, you know, the, the empire endures if you can, you know, manage the vicissitudes of trends.

• 1:52:26Tucker Carlson?

  That's right.

• 1:52:26Speaker 01

  So when the trend was under the Democrats to build a censorship machine, you know, you do that. And then when the trend is to do the opposite, you'll do the opposite.

• 1:52:37Tucker Carlson?

  But he said to me a number of times and over a number of years, you know, off camera, but has said, you know, basically I'm a kind of seventies liberal and I really believe in free speech. You think that's true?

• 1:52:52Speaker 01

  Sure.

• 1:52:54Speaker 01

  I think that that's not the question.

• 1:52:56Tucker Carlson?

  Apparently not.

• 1:52:58Speaker 01

  He has, you know, he controls Facebook with an iron fist. He has complete voting control. He has less economic participation, but you know, he has, he has absolute power.

• 1:53:11Speaker 01

  And that was the justification in some ways of explaining how he made these changes now. It doesn't explain why it veered in the other direction then. And I think it's important to just probably get the answer to that. Then you'll know where he stands. You know, meaning the economic power has ebbed and flowed, but the absolute power has never changed. So, you know, the philosophy that he believed in then, if it's the same now, then the question is, well, why did the manifestation of that power change?

• 1:53:41Tucker Carlson?

  Well, he's basically said, you know, I was bullied by the national security state.

• 1:53:44Speaker 01

  I can believe that too, by the way, I'm sympathetic to that. I mean, that's got to feel like a lot of pressure when you're a young guy on the come up and a bunch of these well-heeled politicos show up at your office and say, you know, bend the knee.

• 1:53:55Tucker Carlson?

  Why don't you go fuck yourself? That's what I would say. Maybe that's why I'm not a billionaire. But I, it's like unbelievable that happens in this country. It's like shocking.

• 1:54:04Speaker 01

  There are, there are billionaires that have said, go fuck yourself.

• 1:54:07Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, I know. I know.

• 1:54:08Speaker 01

  And they, and they, and they've become, you know, even more successful as a result.

• 1:54:12Tucker Carlson?

  So. The, I mean, the richest man in the world did that. So what is his role in Elon's role in the, in the new administration, do you think?

• 1:54:18Speaker 01

  I think he's the heartbeat. Here's what I mean by that. I've thought about this. It is the most important temperature check that we are going to

• 1:54:30Speaker 01

  make the changes that Donald Trump wants. Meaning, I think the president

• 1:54:35Speaker 01

  in some ways is the most powerful job, but he, but I think this second term, he's more of a vessel in the sense that he's got all of these great field generals who can now run the place. And of all the field generals, the one that has just an incremental more degree of freedom. To also communicate openly and continuously with the public is him. So you'll get a sense of whether there's an arrhythmia by just monitoring his X feed. You'll also get a sense of whether there's like a, you know, like if the drumbeat is building. I think you get a sense of that from Elon as well. I think he is the, he's the heartbeat.

• 1:55:15Tucker Carlson?

  So do you think that Elon's X feed is a kind of pretty accurate window into what he's thinking?

• 1:55:20Speaker 01

  Yeah, and that's what's so powerful. And this is why I think, you know, when you compare and contrast Zuck with Elon, it's, I think Zuck is like every other CEO. And Elon is just a complete singular outlier in the sense that there is no book that would have told you, just tell the truth grounded in your morality from day one and just burn the boats. You know, that old Cortez line, right?

• 1:55:50Tucker Carlson?

  Of course.

• 1:55:51Speaker 01

  And people would have said, what? And so whatever he's felt, he's shared in complete truth and candor. No other CEO has ever done that and probably no one will ever will because you can't do it as a strategy and you can't implement it on day 17 or day 1004. It's you either are or you're not. And so he sets a way of behavior that future CEOs should emulate. But we also have to a little bit give a break and cut some slack to everybody else because they're just never going to do as good a job as him in doing that.

• 1:56:30Tucker Carlson?

  How is he seen in Silicon Valley?

• 1:56:32Speaker 01

  Oh, he's a star. But he's a kind guy. Like, I mean, you know him as well, but like, um, this, I just, I think that people should know this, like this is a kind, he's a kind guy. He's like a, like he's a beautiful person. He's a kind guy. I don't know what to say, like.

• 1:56:49Tucker Carlson?

  Has any American ever had this much power?

• 1:56:52Speaker 01

  Gosh.

• 1:57:01Speaker 01

  Meaning like the intersection of private and public industry kind of thing?

• 1:57:05Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, I just, I can't think of, I mean, of course, the president has the power to launch nuclear weapons, so that that trumps all power. But, but as a private citizen, non, a non-president, I can't think of any time in 250 years where an American has had as much power as Elon Musk has. In the sense that, you know, he's the most successful businessman by many measures. He runs the most powerful media outlet in the world, which is X. And he has, you know, this mandate from the newly-elected President of the United States to, to change the government. I mean, I don't just, nothing like that's ever happened that I know of.

• 1:57:39Speaker 01

  Yeah. It's like, yeah, I mean, I guess so. You know, I guess it hasn't happened.

• 1:57:46Tucker Carlson?

  Why did he buy X? Because as a business decision, it's kind of hard to justify.

• 1:57:53Speaker 01

  Well, there's like, it happened in a moment where I think that there was the intersection of a lot of free speech issues.

• 1:58:09Speaker 01

  And I just think like, there was like, some, you know, stuff that I'm not going to get into, but like, personal stuff, I think probably in his own life. And it just like, made him question, like, what, what are these philosophies? What are these ideologies? And how destructive are they? If we can't, if we, if we can't question things and talk out loud. And so we all got very lucky. He paid the personal, this is what I mean, but like, like, everybody can be like, wow, it's so easy, must be amazing. It's not so, that, that's like, I would crumble under the weight of that. I don't think I'm capable of that. I know that about myself.

• 1:58:42Tucker Carlson?

  It's not easy at all.

• 1:58:43Speaker 01

  My God. And like, the price you pay, the personal price you pay.

• 1:58:49Speaker 01

  I couldn't do it. I think it's a, he's a unique person that way. His capacity for pain. His capacity for just, just the sheer grudgery, like just drudgery, like just. It's incredible. I've never seen anything, I've never seen anything like it. I mean, I guess in this context, you know, I've been around two of these incredible figures. Mark, I worked in the trenches with Elon, I've, you know, seen now for 15 plus years. And I, and when you think about those two. Yeah, with Elon, there's just an incredible intellectual curiosity. An incredible amount of ability to suffer pain and suffering.

• 1:59:34Speaker 01

  And yet he's incredibly kind. I don't know, how?

• 1:59:38Tucker Carlson?

  He also seems to, I don't understand how he does everything. How do you tweet that much, run that many companies, also have that many children, also? You know, he's a gamer, I guess. Like what, like how does that work?

• 1:59:55Speaker 01

  Yeah, I agree, like I mean.

• 1:59:56Tucker Carlson?

  As a scheduling matter?

• 1:59:57Speaker 01

  I know, exactly. I, look, I got here last night. Ate at the Pink Elephant, went to bed and I felt guilty. I thought, you know, shouldn't I be doing more yesterday? I really thought that, you know, and I saw my email kind of piling up. And I, and I used you as an excuse, oh, I have to be fresh for Tucker, good night. That's what I did. So you're right. And then I think, okay, I'm, I'm, I'm operating across an investment portfolio and, and one company that I run very intensely. How do you do that multiplied by seven and all of these other, I don't know how you do it. I really don't know, Tucker. I wish that there was an answer.

• 2:00:42Speaker 01

  But I also think it's not the right thing to answer in the sense that we're all going to give some glib answer. And then everybody's going to try to run and copy it. And I think what you forget is he is the product of 20 years of preparation.

• 2:01:00Speaker 01

  He started with one company, then he started two companies. Do you know what I mean?

• 2:01:04Tucker Carlson?

  I do.

• 2:01:05Speaker 01

  So, these are reps upon reps upon reps upon reps over decades. And I think it's important to keep that in mind. Like, that is a level of skill. Like, he is demonstrating human peak level performance. It's easier to observe it in maybe an athlete or something else, but that's what he's demonstrating. He is at the peak of human intellect. That is the brain unencumbered by all the other stuff that maybe a lot of us get caught up in.

• 2:01:39Tucker Carlson?

  Well, that's the other thing is he's given up possessions effectively, you know?

• 2:01:43Speaker 01

  Great idea?

• 2:01:44Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah, it is. I mean, it's not, I've never...

• 2:01:46Speaker 01

  He tweeted out, like, there's all these things, I've never, I never tell him these things, but like, there are things that he's, that's why I follow him. Because part of it is like, I get things from him in Twitter that really profoundly affect my life. So when I was going through all of that turbulence in 2022, you know? He tweeted out, I think it was in 21, I can't remember when it was, but he's like, "I've just sold all my homes and possessions." And I went back, immediately I thought of, that is the one thing that I was taught as a Buddhist when I was raised Buddhist.

• 2:02:18Speaker 01

  You know, and despite all the stuff and all the anger that I had, and I never thought that Buddhism was all that effective or useful for me, I took one lesson, detach yourself from the physical world.

• 2:02:29Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 2:02:31Speaker 01

  And I saw it and I connected that dot to myself and I said, "I am the opposite of that."

• 2:02:36Tucker Carlson?

  It's totally true.

• 2:02:37Speaker 01

  I am totally, totally, totally attached to the physical world.

• 2:02:41Tucker Carlson?

  I keep a verse on my phone, I'm not a great Bible scholar, hardly, but I do keep this verse because I, I think it actually...

• 2:02:51Tucker Carlson?

  I mean, it's one John 3, "Do not love this world or the things it offers you, for when you love the world, you do not have the love of the Father in you. For the world offers only a craving for physical pleasure, a craving for everything we see, and a pride in our achievements and possessions."

• 2:03:06Speaker 01

  Right.

• 2:03:07Tucker Carlson?

  These are from the world, and the world is fading away along with everything that people crave.

• 2:03:14Speaker 01

  There you go.

• 2:03:14Tucker Carlson?

  Christian, not Buddhist, but same idea and true.

• 2:03:16Speaker 01

  Same idea, same idea. And so, he tweets that out, he sold all of his houses, you know, um, he sells all of his possessions. And I'm like, what am I doing? I'm buying more.

• 2:03:30Tucker Carlson?

  Yeah.

• 2:03:30Speaker 01

  I'm like, oh, I'm gonna take delivery of this thing and this other thing, and now I have to hire people to manage the things. And I'm like, what am I, what am I doing?

• 2:03:37Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 2:03:40Speaker 01

  So that helped me a lot. I've never told, I never told, but yeah, these things. So he is an incredible, I think, guidepost on how to clarify your own intentions. If you're willing to see through it all and clarify that message, that would be a thing that I think he's an incredible exemplar of. Find the thing that you care about, and then just double and triple and quadruple and quintuple down on that thing.

• 2:04:08Tucker Carlson?

  That is exactly right. That is exactly right. So, speaking of bookends, we began this conversation with your description of your, I hate the word, journey, but it is a journey, um, to like, a much higher level of self-awareness and peace. And you're ending by describing, you know, with admiration, Elon's decision to detach himself from the world, even as he engages in the things that he really loves. Do you think that there is a greater spiritual awareness, a greater hunger in Silicon Valley where it matters because of the richest people in the country, um, than there was? You said, you know, no one believes in God. Do you think that's changing?

• 2:04:44Speaker 01

  No, but I think we need to make it more fashionable to be spiritual.

• 2:04:47Tucker Carlson?

  Oh, you don't think it's changing?

• 2:04:49Speaker 01

  I don't think it's changing yet. Um, I think that a lot of this extreme wealth was created in people that are in their 30s, some in their 20s, many of them are in their 40s. And I think that in, over this next 10 or 15 years, there's going to be a crisis of identity, when they realize that, you know, they were playing dumb games, focused on superficial things, beyond the companies themselves.

• 2:05:13Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 2:05:14Speaker 01

  And that there's a bigger... Purpose, right? There needs to be a loyalty to country. Loyalty to the state, loyalty to the people around you that you don't even know. Not to virtue signal, but to actually just do the hard, practical work. Part of that is enrooted, I think, in a spirituality. That's not there yet. But I think that it will become cool again. It keeps, sorry. It can become cool again. I believe in God. And the reason I believe in God, and if I were to tell my friends in Silicon Valley, the way that I would incept this idea would be purely from a scientific lens.

• 2:05:59Speaker 01

  Which is, if you believe it is true, which I think most people do, that there is a finite moment in which the universe began. Explain not the process, but explain the moment. And you cannot. And it is an endless rabbit hole that if you spend your time, and again, when I was feeling very empty, that's where I started. And I, you know, I read all about, I read about Islam, I read about Christianity, I read about Judaism, I reread, you know, about Buddhism. And the only explanation is God.

• 2:06:43Speaker 01

  And I think that that's a way where people there can be, you know, they'll let their guard down. Because if you start a conversation about physics and cosmology, and people are very open minded, and then you go, well, how did it happen? How did T, how did T equals zero happen? And what does T minus one look like? And their brains explode.

• 2:07:01Tucker Carlson?

  Why?

• 2:07:02Speaker 01

  Their brains truly explode. Because people that are very good technologically in that way are very good at getting to explanations. And they're very good at kind of like breaking things down, I know it's used a lot now, but into first principles and-

• 2:07:14Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 2:07:16Speaker 01

  There is no first principles explanation for how the world, for how the universe began. There is none. Don't tell me about the Big Bang Theory. It doesn't work. Don't tell me about general relativity because it all breaks. We have to make these profound assumptions in math and physics to make it all hang together. Because you cannot tell me what t equals zero right at that moment. How? Nobody can answer the how.

• 2:07:43Tucker Carlson?

  No.

• 2:07:44Speaker 01

  And so then if you look at this entire lived world around you, I don't know, I just, I am filled with this immense gratitude. And then I think it must be God. And that gives me like, it gives me something. I didn't have that before. And so I take that. I'm not trying to push that on other people, but that works for me. You know, makes me a better husband, makes me a better dad, it makes me a better friend. I do things now that I, you know, when, when the fires were happening, you know, my friends, I just round robin. I just kept calling them every day to check in on them.

• 2:08:27Speaker 01

  It's a small thing, right? But these are values that I had lost somewhere along the way where, you know, just like, just calling people, caring about people. One of my friends lost a home. I spent an entire afternoon, not an entire afternoon, sorry, again, I don't want to overplay it. I spent like an hour or so going through all my Google Photos, clicking through and finding all the photos of him, our friends, so that we can make him an album. Because he lost everything. And yeah, you get the clothes, whatever, but you know, these picture albums, you know, they mean a lot. And I was happy. And I felt really like a useful, good person at the end of that.

• 2:09:11Tucker Carlson?

  Yes.

• 2:09:12Speaker 01

  I don't know, that's, that's, I got that from believing in God.

• 2:09:18Tucker Carlson?

  And my final question is, are you hopeful, since we are at a moment of real change in the country, are you hopeful for the future?

• 2:09:28Speaker 01

  Yeah. I think there is, we were, we had a fever.

• 2:09:35Speaker 01

  And that fever has broken.

• 2:09:38Speaker 01

  And what has to lie in its place are examples of how all of these things that we thought we were not allowed to do, when we do them actually work, meaning, we're actually just going to focus on merit and get incredible people. And it'll turn out that you'll get your, you know, diversity wish, but you're not going to get it by mandating it and forcing it down our throats.

• 2:10:03Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 2:10:03Speaker 01

  We're just going to get the best people. And then the best people are just going to go and kick ass together. You know, we're going to get an ecology that we protect and love because we want to be out there, hunting, fishing, camping, living it, skiing it, whatever it is. But we're going to get there because we actually manage it and take care of it and clean up all of the, you know, stuff that would otherwise burn it to the ground. So, we're going to test

• 2:10:35Speaker 01

  all of this stuff.

• 2:10:38Speaker 01

  And I think it's going to work. And then the other thing we need to do is we need to cut down all of these things that are these little ropes that are pulling us all back, meaning,

• 2:10:51Speaker 01

  this is a stretch, but I'll use myself in this example. I think I'm one of those 50,000 people that can go and ram and jam for Team USA. I can't, I've been, you know, there are moments where I've been really dunking on people, you know, if this was a basketball analogy. I want to do more of that. I want Team USA to kick ass. I just want it to be a little bit easier. And so I hope that we figure out a way, instead of having 60,000 little regulations and people that want to lord over us, just give us 10,000 and just trust us that we're trying to do the right thing.

• 2:11:24Tucker Carlson?

  Exactly.

• 2:11:25Speaker 01

  And if we don't, fine, trust but verify, you know, and if we screw up, fine, hold us accountable, but just give us a chance so that we can just make sure that USA, Team America, that idea is the singular organizing function for America. Not everybody's own little pet project.

• 2:11:44Tucker Carlson?

  Right.

• 2:11:45Speaker 01

  That's what that's so I think that that's possible, but I mean, time will tell. These next four years will be super critical.

• 2:11:50Tucker Carlson?

  Shama, thank you.

• 2:11:52Speaker 01

  Thanks, Tucker. Thanks for listening to Tucker Carlson Show. If you enjoyed it, you can go to tuckercarlson.com to see everything that we have made, the complete library, tuckercarlson.com.